What Happened This Year 1965

People Who Died in 1965

Harry Babcock

American pole vaulter, Olympic medalist
Born
December 15th, 1890 134 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 75 years old

Competed in pole vaulting during the early 20th century. Achieved significant success in national and international competitions, including the 1912 Summer Olympics held in Stockholm, Sweden. During these games, secured a bronze medal in pole vault. Babcock also set several American records in pole vaulting. His contributions to the sport were notable during its formative years.

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Charles Sheeler

American photographer and painter
Born
July 16th, 1883 141 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 82 years old

An influential figure in American art, specializing in precisionism, which emphasized the beauty of industrial landscapes and urban architecture. Sheeler's work often combined photography and painting, showcasing a unique perspective on modern life. The artist gained recognition for his ability to capture the essence of American industry through both mediums. His photographs often depicted factories and machinery, while his paintings highlighted clean lines and geometric forms. Sheeler also played a role in the development of American modernism and his works are considered a precursor to later movements.

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Harry Blackstone Sr.

Magician and illusionist, stage performer
Born
September 27th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1885, one of the most successful magicians of the 20th century. Gained fame with elaborate stage shows featuring grand illusions and charming performances. Developed signature tricks such as the 'Sword through the Neck' and 'The Floating Lady.' Made television appearances that helped to popularize magic as entertainment. Influenced future generations of magicians with innovative techniques and theatrical presentation styles.

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Rasuna Said

Indonesian women's rights campaigner and hero
Born
September 14th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 55 years old

A prominent campaigner for women's rights and social justice within Indonesia, influential in advocating for gender equality during the nation's early years of independence. Played an essential role in the women's movement during the 1950s and became a National Hero of Indonesia. Involved in various organizations aimed at empowering women and promoting their rights. Authored numerous articles addressing women's issues and participated actively in political discussions.

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Paul Tillich

Philosopher and theologian
Born
August 20th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 79 years old

A philosopher and theologian, contributed significantly to existential philosophy and Christian thought. Explored the relationship between faith and reason, developing a systematic theology that integrated psychology and philosophy. Taught at various institutions, including Union Theological Seminary and Harvard University. Published influential works, including "The Courage to Be" and "Systematic Theology," which examined the nature of God and the human experience.

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Corrado Gini

Italian sociologist and demographer
Born
May 23rd, 1884 140 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 81 years old

Contributed significantly to the fields of sociology and demography, particularly through the development of statistical methods. Developed the Gini coefficient, a measure of income inequality that remains widely applied in economic studies. Held academic positions at notable institutions and engaged in governmental statistical work. His work provided a framework for understanding social phenomena through quantitative analysis. Emphasized the importance of statistical data in social sciences.

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Khawaja Nazimuddin

Pakistani politician, 2nd Prime Minister
Born
July 19th, 1894 130 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 71 years old

Served as the second Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1951 to 1953. Held the position of Governor-General of Pakistan from 1948 until the role was abolished in 1956. Played a significant role in the early years of the country's political landscape and was involved in various government policies during his tenure. Followed the leadership of Jinnah and promoted the vision of Pakistan's founding. After losing the prime ministership, continued to influence politics until retirement from public life.

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Allen B. DuMont

Television engineer and network founder
Born
January 29th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 64 years old

An American engineer and broadcaster, contributed significantly to the development of television technology. Founded the DuMont Television Network in 1946, which became one of the first commercial television networks in the United States. Played a pivotal role in advancing early television broadcasts and technology. Worked on various aspects of television including receiver design and production techniques. The network was crucial in popularizing television before its eventual decline in the 1950s due to competition. Actively engaged in promoting the television industry through innovation and development of technology throughout his career.

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Emma Gramatica

Italian actress from notable films
Born
October 25th, 1874 150 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 91 years old

Born in Italy in 1874, Gramatica achieved recognition as an actress in theater and film during the early 20th century. The career spanned several decades, marked by significant performances in both contemporary and classic works. Gramatica became a prominent figure in the Italian film industry and contributed to the development of early cinematic art. The transition between silent films and talkies witnessed Gramatica's adaptability and continued presence on stage and screen. The contributions to Italian cinema and theater solidified Gramatica's legacy as an influential actress of her time.

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