What Happened This Year 1966
People Who Died in 1966
Emiliano Chamorro Vargas
Served as the president of Nicaragua during the early 20th century. Held office from 1921 to 1923 and again in 1926. Focused on stabilizing the political situation in Nicaragua during a time of civil unrest and foreign intervention. Participated in the negotiations and agreements with U.S. officials to ensure support for his administration. His leadership was marked by attempts to establish a more centralized government and address the challenges posed by rival political factions.
Continue ReadingJ. F. C. Fuller
Born in England in 1878, this individual served as a General during World War I and later became a historian specializing in military theory and strategy. His writings contributed to the development of armored warfare concepts and modern military tactics. He attended the Royal Military Academy and had a significant influence on military thought throughout the 20th century. This general’s theories on mechanized warfare were realized during World War II, showcasing the effectiveness of tanks in combat. He also engaged in numerous publications that explored the philosophy and strategy of warfare.
Continue ReadingGeorgia Douglas Johnson
A prominent figure in the Harlem Renaissance, authored several volumes of poetry including "The Heart of a Woman" and plays that explored African American life and experiences. Engaged in literary societies and worked to promote the arts, providing a platform for Black writers. Contributed to various anthologies of the time, reinforcing the significance of African American literature.
Continue ReadingSophie Harris
An English costume and scenic designer specialized in theatre and opera. Career included collaborations with prominent theatres in England, contributing to productions that showcased innovative designs. Recognized for ability to enhance storytelling through visual aesthetics, employing unique materials and techniques. Worked alongside notable directors and production teams, influencing the design landscape of theatrical presentations during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingJune Walker
A prominent actress in both stage and film during the early to mid-20th century. Significant performances occurred in Broadway productions and several films. Achievements include working with notable directors and peers of her time, often praised for strong character portrayals. The body of work includes appearances in both comedic and dramatic roles, contributing to the cultural landscape of her era. Active participation in the theater community helped shape her legacy, while her film performances showcased her versatility and talent.
Continue ReadingHannes Kolehmainen
Born in Finland, became prominent in long-distance running during the early 20th century. Competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics, winning three gold medals in the 5,000 meters, 10,000 meters, and cross-country. Additionally excelled in road racing events, gaining recognition for innovative training methods. Migrated to the United States, where continued to promote athletics and inspired future generations of runners.
Continue ReadingEmil Fahrenkamp
Born in 1885, a German architect and academic contributed significantly to modernist architecture. Fahrenkamp was a member of the influential Deutscher Werkbund and played a key role in the design and planning of various important buildings. His professional career included teaching architecture at the Technical University of Berlin, where he influenced a generation of architects. The architectural style incorporated functional design principles while integrating innovative materials and construction techniques.
Continue ReadingAlfred Neuland
Estonian weightlifter represented Estonia at the 1920 Antwerp Olympics. Competed in the lightweight category and achieved significant recognition for performances in international competitions. Contributed to the popularization of weightlifting in Estonia during the early 20th century. Was an influential figure in the sports community in Estonia throughout his career.
Continue ReadingDeems Taylor
A prominent conductor and music critic, played a significant role in American classical music. Served as a conductor for the New York Philharmonic and conducted many premieres of new works. Authored several influential writings on music, including 'Music: The New Civilization.' Hosted the radio program 'The New York Philharmonic Symphony.'
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