What Happened This Year 1966
People Who Died in 1966
Tony Lema
Active in the 1960s, a professional golfer achieved significant success on the PGA Tour. Won the 1964 Open Championship at the Royal Liverpool Golf Club, marking a career highlight. Achieved a total of 12 PGA Tour victories throughout the career, showcasing exceptional skill in the sport. Lema was recognized for his engaging personality and stylish play, becoming a prominent figure in golf during his time.
Continue ReadingFrank O'Hara
An influential poet and art critic, celebrated for contributing to the New York School of poetry. O'Hara's work often reflects the vibrant culture of New York City in the 1950s and 1960s. The collection 'Lunch Poems' gained particular acclaim for its lyrical spontaneity and the integration of everyday life with art. O'Hara also worked at the Museum of Modern Art, where he wrote extensively about contemporary artists. His poetry showcases an intimate voice, often addressing friends and the immediacy of urban life.
Continue ReadingJohnson Aguiyi-Ironsi
A Nigerian military officer and politician, served as the second Head of State of Nigeria from January 1966 until his assassination in July 1966. He came to power following a coup, aiming to stabilize the political environment in Nigeria after the tumultuous first republic. His administration focused on national unity and attempted to consolidate power amidst ethnic tensions. Aguiyi-Ironsi implemented a controversial unification decree in 1966 aimed at creating a more centralized government. His leadership style was characterized by military governance, which included the suppression of opposition. The period of his rule was marked by instability, leading to another coup that resulted in his death.
Continue ReadingAdekunle Fajuyi
Served as a colonel in the Nigerian Army and became the first military governor of Western Nigeria. Took leadership during a vital transitional period in Nigeria's post-independence history. Was involved in the political landscape during military coups. Died in a coup in 1966, becoming a significant figure in Nigerian military history.
Continue ReadingBud Powell
An influential figure in the development of bebop, significant contributions included innovative harmonies and improvisational techniques. Played a central role in the evolution of jazz piano through collaborations with prominent musicians. His original compositions, including 'Un Poco Loco' and 'Dance of the Infidels', have become jazz standards and are frequently performed. Affected by personal challenges, remained active in the jazz scene, maintaining a distinctive style that inspired generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingCharles Whitman
A former U.S. Marine, engaged in a shooting spree on August 1, 1966, atop the University of Texas at Austin tower. The incident resulted in the deaths of 16 individuals and injuries to 31 others. Prior to this event, served in the military and exhibited signs of psychological distress, which later contributed to the tragedy. The shooting remains one of the deadliest in U.S. history, raising discussions about gun control and mental health.
Continue ReadingLenny Bruce
A prominent stand-up comedian, known for groundbreaking performances that challenged social norms and censorship. He performed in various venues and faced legal battles over obscenity charges due to his explicit material. His work influenced future generations of comedians and is noted for its candid approach to controversial topics. His posthumous recognition includes induction into the Comic Book Hall of Fame, showcasing the lasting significance of his contributions to the comedy scene.
Continue ReadingKen Miles
An English-American race car driver participated in numerous motorsport events during the 1950s and 1960s. Played a pivotal role in the development of the Ford GT40, contributing significantly to its racing success at the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Achieved notable victories in various sports car races, solidifying a reputation within the racing community for precision driving and engineering insight. His collaboration with Ford Racing led to innovative engineering solutions and a deep understanding of vehicle performance. Miles died in a testing accident in 1966, shortly before the completion of the Ford GT40's successful racing campaign.
Continue ReadingFrancis X. Bushman
An influential figure in early American cinema, worked primarily during the silent film era. Gained prominence for roles in films such as 'Ben-Hur' (1925) and 'The Last of the Mohicans' (1920). Bushman also directed several productions and engaged in writing screenplays. He became one of the first cinematic idols, appealing to a wide audience during a transformative period in film history. His contributions significantly shaped the landscape of early Hollywood.
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