What Happened This Year 1968
People Who Died in 1968
Arthur Hays Sulzberger
Served as the publisher of The New York Times from 1935 to 1961. Oversaw the newspaper's operations during significant events including World War II and the post-war period. Played a crucial role in expanding the paper's international coverage and championed journalistic integrity. Guided The New York Times through its transition into a major national newspaper.
Continue ReadingTallulah Bankhead
Born in 1902, this American actress gained fame for her robust personality and undeniable talent on stage and screen. A prominent figure during the 1920s and 1930s, she achieved critical acclaim for her performances in various theatrical productions, especially in the Broadway play 'The Little Foxes.' Transitioning to film, she starred in notable movies such as 'Lifeboat' directed by Alfred Hitchcock. Her career spanned several decades, marked by her unique voice and captivating presence. Additionally, she became known for her witty and often controversial remarks, establishing a distinct persona both on and off the stage.
Continue ReadingJess Willard
Born in 1881, a professional boxer competed from 1910 to 1923. Held the World Heavyweight Championship from 1915 to 1919, becoming the first heavyweight champion to knock out Jack Johnson. Notable for his height and reach, he gained recognition during the boxing boom of the early 20th century. Fought in prominent matches against contenders such as Gene Tunney and Jack Dempsey, the latter resulting in a significant title defense.
Continue ReadingAntonio Barrette
Served as the 18th Premier of Quebec from 1944 to 1948. Practiced law and engaged in politics throughout his career. Chaired the Commission on Education in Quebec, which focused on the development of the education system in the province. Contributed to the establishment of significant legislation affecting public services.
Continue ReadingFutabayama Sadaji
A prominent sumo wrestler, achieved the highest rank of Yokozuna during a notable career. Active from the 1930s to the 1950s, won a total of 12 top division championships. Competed for the Futagoyama stable and became a significant figure in the sport.
Continue ReadingNorman Thomas
A prominent socialist leader and minister, this individual played a significant role in American politics during the early to mid-20th century. As a candidate for the presidency of the United States under the Socialist Party banner, ran six times between 1928 and 1948. His advocacy focused on issues such as labor rights, social justice, and anti-war sentiments. In addition, served as a voice for social reform, aligning closely with various labor movements and civil rights efforts during that era.
Continue ReadingJohn Steinbeck
Born in 1902, an American author and journalist wrote novels reflecting the social conditions of his time. Major works include 'The Grapes of Wrath', which depicts the struggles of Dust Bowl migrants, and 'Of Mice and Men', telling the story of two displaced ranch workers. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1962 for his realistic and imaginative writings. Also wrote screenplays, including the adaptation of 'Grapes of Wrath' into a film. Steinbeck explored themes of injustice, loneliness, and the quest for dignity.
Continue ReadingVittorio Pozzo
An influential figure in football, contributed significantly as a coach and manager. Guided the Italian national team to victory in the 1934 and 1938 FIFA World Cups. Developed strategies that showcased tactical innovations and emphasized player development. Held the managerial position for several years, establishing a legacy in Italian football.
Continue ReadingWeegee
Born in Ukraine and later moving to the United States, this individual gained prominence as a photographer and journalist during the 1930s and 1940s. The work primarily focused on gritty, candid images of crime scenes and nightlife in New York City. Capturing the rawness of urban life, the individual's photography style became synonymous with the term 'Weegee'. A distinctive flash photography technique was employed to achieve dramatic effects in the images. The individual released several publications featuring this photography, contributing significantly to the field of photojournalism.
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