What Happened This Year 1968
People Who Died in 1968
George Hackenschmidt
Originating from Estonia, a wrestler and strongman emerged as a prominent figure in the early 20th century. Attributed with popularizing professional wrestling, contributed to the establishment of its conventions and rules. Achieved substantial success in the heavyweight division, holding the World Heavyweight Wrestling Championship multiple times. Transitioned into performing as a strongman, showcasing feats of strength across various venues in Europe and America. Authored books on physical culture and strength training, influencing fitness philosophy and practices.
Continue ReadingJohnny Indrisano
Born in 1906, this boxer became prominent in the lightweight division during the 1920s and 1930s. Achieving notoriety in the ring, he fought numerous significant matches, ultimately capturing the World Lightweight Championship. His boxing career included various title defenses, showcasing skill and determination. Retiring from professional boxing, he later contributed to the sport as a trainer, imparting techniques and strategies to emerging talents.
Continue ReadingGeorge Dillon
Served in the United States Army during World War II and contributed to military literature through poetry. Produced works that reflected the experiences and emotions of soldiers during wartime. Published poetry collections that gained attention for their poignant themes and vivid imagery. Engaged with fellow veterans and participated in literary discussions highlighting the impact of war on the human spirit.
Continue ReadingHans Heysen
Born in Germany and migrating to Australia, a notable painter specialized in landscape paintings. His works often depicted the Australian outback and rural life, showcasing the natural beauty of the environment. He was awarded the Wynne Prize multiple times, emphasizing excellence in landscape painting. The artist's distinctive style incorporated elements of light and color, reflecting the unique Australian landscape. Active in the early to mid-20th century, the painter contributed significantly to Australian art through his exhibitions and teaching.
Continue ReadingDeendayal Upadhyaya
Contributed to the Bharatiya Jana Sangh's ideology, emphasizing self-reliance and cultural nationalism. Led efforts in promoting Dharmachakra, which sought to integrate economic and social principles based on Indian traditions. Authored several works, including 'Integral Humanism', outlining a philosophy for development that resonates with Indian values. Actively participated in journalism and political discourse, shaping the narrative around Indian identity and socio-economic progress.
Continue ReadingPitirim Sorokin
Born in 1889, this individual became a prominent sociologist and political activist in the United States. Emigrating from Russia, he contributed significantly to the field of sociology with a focus on social change and cultural dynamics. This individual founded the Harvard University Sociology Department and authored numerous influential works, exploring the interplay between culture, social structure, and human behavior. Additionally, this individual engaged in political activism, advocating for social reforms and addressing issues of war and peace. The body of work shaped sociological thought and practice, particularly in the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingHarold D. Babcock
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, focusing on solar studies. Babcock developed techniques for measuring the magnetic fields of sunspots and analyzing solar flares. His research on the solar cycle revealed important patterns in solar activity. This work advanced the understanding of the sun's influence on Earth's space weather, directly impacting satellite operations and communication technologies.
Continue ReadingWalter Nash
Born in England and later migrating to New Zealand, played a significant role in New Zealand's political landscape as a lawyer and politician. Served as the 27th Prime Minister from 1957 to 1960. Led the Labour Party and emphasized social welfare policies and economic growth during his tenure. Involved in various international negotiations representing New Zealand's interests.
Continue ReadingPablo de Rokha
Contributed significantly to Chilean literature, advancing the avant-garde movement with a unique poetic style. Wrote over 20 poetry collections, with notable works including 'La lucha por el espíritu' and 'El escuerzo'. Received the Chilean National Prize for Literature in 1965, solidifying a prominent place in the literary canon. Explored themes of existentialism, social issues, and the human condition in a distinctive manner.
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