What Happened This Year 1968
People Who Died in 1968
Milward Kennedy
A prominent journalist and civil servant, contributed significantly to public service media. Worked as a principal in the Ministry of Information, shaping communication strategies during World War II. Advocated for various social issues and wrote extensively on government affairs, particularly focusing on the role of civil service in society. Had a long and distinguished career, influencing both policy and public understanding through journalism.
Continue ReadingElvia Carrillo Puerto
Born in 1878 in Mexico, a prominent figure in the feminist movement and politics. Played a crucial role in advocating for women's rights and social reforms during the early 20th century. Actively participated in the Mexican Revolution and became the first woman elected to the local council in Yucatán. Fought for educational opportunities and labor rights, promoting progressive policies that aimed to improve the status of women in society. Established the Yucatán Feminist Alliance, focusing on issues such as suffrage and gender equality. Her work contributed to the eventual granting of women's voting rights in Mexico.
Continue ReadingMax Brod
A journalist, author, and composer originating from Prague, contributions included literature criticism and the promotion of modernist literature. An early advocate for Franz Kafka, fought against Kafka's wishes to have his unpublished works destroyed. Played a crucial role in publishing Kafka's fragments and manuscripts posthumously, including notable works such as 'The Trial' and 'The Castle'. In addition to literary work, composed music, emphasizing both classical and modern styles, though these compositions remained less recognized compared to literary achievements.
Continue ReadingConstance Georgina Adams
Specialized in the study of South African flora, with significant contributions to botany through extensive research and publication. Involved with the Botanical Research Institute of South Africa, where research focused on the classification and documentation of plant species. Published key works that provided insights into the ecology and distribution of indigenous plant species. Actively participated in local and international botanical societies, fostering collaboration and knowledge exchange among peers.
Continue ReadingAleksander Maaker
Born in Estonia in 1890, a prominent bagpipe player and composer contributed to the revival of traditional Estonian music. His expertise in playing the Estonian bagpipe helped popularize this folk instrument. He participated in numerous cultural events and festivals, showcasing the rich heritage of Estonian music through performances and educational initiatives. In addition to performing, also worked on preserving and documenting the traditional music culture of Estonia, ensuring its continuation for future generations.
Continue ReadingIldebrando Pizzetti
Born in 1880, a prominent Italian composer and musicologist, contributed significantly to 20th-century music. Pizzetti studied at the Conservatorio Giuseppe Verdi in Milan and later became a professor there. He incorporated elements of Italian folk music into his works. His opera 'Debora e Jaele' gained acclaim for its innovative melodic structures. Pizzetti also authored influential essays on music, contributing to musicology through both composition and scholarly work. Engaged in various aspects of musical life, served as a critic and worked with notable institutions, furthering the appreciation of Italian opera.
Continue ReadingShailendra
A prominent songwriter in Bollywood, contributed lyrics to many famous films during the 1950s and 1960s. Collaborated with notable music directors and wrote for films such as 'Pyaasa', 'Kabhi Kabhie', and 'Madhumati'. His work is characterized by deep poetic expressions and social themes, influencing the landscape of Hindi film music. Also worked as a dialogue and screenplay writer in several films.
Continue ReadingCraig Wood
A professional golfer, contributed significantly to the sport during the early to mid-20th century. Played in several major championships, securing a prominent place in golf history. Achieved remarkable success in 1941 by winning the Masters Tournament, further enhancing reputation. Competed multiple times in the U.S. Open, finishing as a runner-up on three occasions throughout the 1920s and 1930s. Represented the United States in international competitions, showcasing exceptional talent and sportsmanship.
Continue ReadingPhil Arnold
Active in the entertainment industry from the 1940s to the 1970s, one of the prominent roles included appearances in the television series "The Twilight Zone" and "The Andy Griffith Show." Also featured in films such as "The Caddy" and "The Great Race." His performances contributed to various comedic and dramatic narratives during that era, showcasing versatility in character portrayal.
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