What Happened This Year 1968

People Who Died in 1968

George Hackenschmidt

Wrestler and strongman; world champion
Born
August 1st, 1877 147 years ago
Died
1968 57 years ago — 91 years old

Originating from Estonia, a wrestler and strongman emerged as a prominent figure in the early 20th century. Attributed with popularizing professional wrestling, contributed to the establishment of its conventions and rules. Achieved substantial success in the heavyweight division, holding the World Heavyweight Wrestling Championship multiple times. Transitioned into performing as a strongman, showcasing feats of strength across various venues in Europe and America. Authored books on physical culture and strength training, influencing fitness philosophy and practices.

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Johnny Indrisano

American boxer and lightweight champion
Born
November 1st, 1906 118 years ago
Died
1968 57 years ago — 62 years old

Born in 1906, this boxer became prominent in the lightweight division during the 1920s and 1930s. Achieving notoriety in the ring, he fought numerous significant matches, ultimately capturing the World Lightweight Championship. His boxing career included various title defenses, showcasing skill and determination. Retiring from professional boxing, he later contributed to the sport as a trainer, imparting techniques and strategies to emerging talents.

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George Dillon

American soldier and poet
Born
November 12th, 1906 118 years ago
Died
1968 57 years ago — 62 years old

Served in the United States Army during World War II and contributed to military literature through poetry. Produced works that reflected the experiences and emotions of soldiers during wartime. Published poetry collections that gained attention for their poignant themes and vivid imagery. Engaged with fellow veterans and participated in literary discussions highlighting the impact of war on the human spirit.

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Hans Heysen

Painter & landscape artist, 'The Droving Scene'
Born
October 8th, 1877 147 years ago
Died
1968 57 years ago — 91 years old

Born in Germany and migrating to Australia, a notable painter specialized in landscape paintings. His works often depicted the Australian outback and rural life, showcasing the natural beauty of the environment. He was awarded the Wynne Prize multiple times, emphasizing excellence in landscape painting. The artist's distinctive style incorporated elements of light and color, reflecting the unique Australian landscape. Active in the early to mid-20th century, the painter contributed significantly to Australian art through his exhibitions and teaching.

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Deendayal Upadhyaya

Indian economist and sociologist
Born
September 25th, 1916 108 years ago
Died
1968 57 years ago — 52 years old

Contributed to the Bharatiya Jana Sangh's ideology, emphasizing self-reliance and cultural nationalism. Led efforts in promoting Dharmachakra, which sought to integrate economic and social principles based on Indian traditions. Authored several works, including 'Integral Humanism', outlining a philosophy for development that resonates with Indian values. Actively participated in journalism and political discourse, shaping the narrative around Indian identity and socio-economic progress.

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Pitirim Sorokin

Sociologist and political activist
Born
January 21st, 1889 136 years ago
Died
1968 57 years ago — 79 years old

Born in 1889, this individual became a prominent sociologist and political activist in the United States. Emigrating from Russia, he contributed significantly to the field of sociology with a focus on social change and cultural dynamics. This individual founded the Harvard University Sociology Department and authored numerous influential works, exploring the interplay between culture, social structure, and human behavior. Additionally, this individual engaged in political activism, advocating for social reforms and addressing issues of war and peace. The body of work shaped sociological thought and practice, particularly in the mid-20th century.

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Harold D. Babcock

American astronomer and solar researcher
Born
January 24th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
1968 57 years ago — 86 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, focusing on solar studies. Babcock developed techniques for measuring the magnetic fields of sunspots and analyzing solar flares. His research on the solar cycle revealed important patterns in solar activity. This work advanced the understanding of the sun's influence on Earth's space weather, directly impacting satellite operations and communication technologies.

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Walter Nash

New Zealand Prime Minister and lawyer
Born
February 12th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
1968 57 years ago — 86 years old

Born in England and later migrating to New Zealand, played a significant role in New Zealand's political landscape as a lawyer and politician. Served as the 27th Prime Minister from 1957 to 1960. Led the Labour Party and emphasized social welfare policies and economic growth during his tenure. Involved in various international negotiations representing New Zealand's interests.

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Pablo de Rokha

Chilean poet recognized for literary impact
Born
October 17th, 1894 130 years ago
Died
1968 57 years ago — 74 years old

Contributed significantly to Chilean literature, advancing the avant-garde movement with a unique poetic style. Wrote over 20 poetry collections, with notable works including 'La lucha por el espíritu' and 'El escuerzo'. Received the Chilean National Prize for Literature in 1965, solidifying a prominent place in the literary canon. Explored themes of existentialism, social issues, and the human condition in a distinctive manner.

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