What Happened This Year 1968
People Who Died in 1968
Lucio Fontana
Argentinian-Italian painter and sculptor developed the artistic movement known as Spatialism, which emphasized the conceptual dimensions of art beyond traditional canvases. Explored the relationship between art and space, often through iconic slashed paintings and three-dimensional works. Contributed significantly to contemporary art in the mid-20th century by founding the Zero Group. Engaged with ideas of time and space in a way that influenced future art practices.
Continue ReadingWalter Nash
Born in England and later migrating to New Zealand, played a significant role in New Zealand's political landscape as a lawyer and politician. Served as the 27th Prime Minister from 1957 to 1960. Led the Labour Party and emphasized social welfare policies and economic growth during his tenure. Involved in various international negotiations representing New Zealand's interests.
Continue ReadingHarold D. Babcock
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, focusing on solar studies. Babcock developed techniques for measuring the magnetic fields of sunspots and analyzing solar flares. His research on the solar cycle revealed important patterns in solar activity. This work advanced the understanding of the sun's influence on Earth's space weather, directly impacting satellite operations and communication technologies.
Continue ReadingPitirim Sorokin
Born in 1889, this individual became a prominent sociologist and political activist in the United States. Emigrating from Russia, he contributed significantly to the field of sociology with a focus on social change and cultural dynamics. This individual founded the Harvard University Sociology Department and authored numerous influential works, exploring the interplay between culture, social structure, and human behavior. Additionally, this individual engaged in political activism, advocating for social reforms and addressing issues of war and peace. The body of work shaped sociological thought and practice, particularly in the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingPieter Oud
Born in the Netherlands in 1886, a prominent figure in Dutch politics and academia. Served as the Minister of Finance from 1945 to 1948, playing a significant role in the post-World War II economic recovery of the Netherlands. Emphasized the importance of economic reforms and was influential in shaping fiscal policies during a critical time in Dutch history. Besides political work, also contributed to the field of history through academic pursuits.
Continue ReadingWally Grout
A prominent cricketer, made significant contributions as a wicket-keeper for Australia during the 1950s and 1960s. Accumulated 139 dismissals in Test matches, ranking among the top wicket-keepers of the era. Played a key role in the Australian team that won the 1958-59 Ashes series against England and participated in the 1960-61 series. His skills behind the stumps were complemented by useful lower-order batting, contributing to numerous victories on the international stage.
Continue ReadingDennis O'Keefe
Born in 1908, this American actor and screenwriter gained recognition during the mid-20th century. O'Keefe's career included roles in various films and television series, becoming a familiar face in the entertainment industry. He achieved success as a leading man in films, particularly in the crime and mystery genres. Notable works include performances in 'Between Two Worlds' and 'A Night at Earl Carroll's'. His contributions to the screenwriting field further complemented his acting career, showcasing his versatility within the industry.
Continue ReadingDeendayal Upadhyaya
Contributed to the Bharatiya Jana Sangh's ideology, emphasizing self-reliance and cultural nationalism. Led efforts in promoting Dharmachakra, which sought to integrate economic and social principles based on Indian traditions. Authored several works, including 'Integral Humanism', outlining a philosophy for development that resonates with Indian values. Actively participated in journalism and political discourse, shaping the narrative around Indian identity and socio-economic progress.
Continue ReadingFrank Barson
Played as a defender in English football during the early 20th century. Had a significant career spanning multiple clubs including Aston Villa and Manchester City. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, influencing younger players. Competed in the early iterations of professional football, showcasing notable skills on the field.
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