What Happened This Year 1968
People Who Died in 1968
Walter Nash
Born in England and later migrating to New Zealand, played a significant role in New Zealand's political landscape as a lawyer and politician. Served as the 27th Prime Minister from 1957 to 1960. Led the Labour Party and emphasized social welfare policies and economic growth during his tenure. Involved in various international negotiations representing New Zealand's interests.
Continue ReadingHarold D. Babcock
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, focusing on solar studies. Babcock developed techniques for measuring the magnetic fields of sunspots and analyzing solar flares. His research on the solar cycle revealed important patterns in solar activity. This work advanced the understanding of the sun's influence on Earth's space weather, directly impacting satellite operations and communication technologies.
Continue ReadingPitirim Sorokin
Born in 1889, this individual became a prominent sociologist and political activist in the United States. Emigrating from Russia, he contributed significantly to the field of sociology with a focus on social change and cultural dynamics. This individual founded the Harvard University Sociology Department and authored numerous influential works, exploring the interplay between culture, social structure, and human behavior. Additionally, this individual engaged in political activism, advocating for social reforms and addressing issues of war and peace. The body of work shaped sociological thought and practice, particularly in the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingUnto Mononen
Born in 1930, a Finnish musician and composer made significant contributions to the genre of Finnish folk and pop music. His career spanned several decades, during which numerous songs became popular in Finland. Some compositions, such as 'Jokainen Ero' and 'Ruislinnun Rakkaus,' gained widespread acclaim and are still celebrated today. Mononen also performed in various Finnish venues, sharing traditional and contemporary music styles. His work blended elements of Finnish folklore with modern influences, contributing to the rich tapestry of Finnish music.
Continue ReadingDeendayal Upadhyaya
Contributed to the Bharatiya Jana Sangh's ideology, emphasizing self-reliance and cultural nationalism. Led efforts in promoting Dharmachakra, which sought to integrate economic and social principles based on Indian traditions. Authored several works, including 'Integral Humanism', outlining a philosophy for development that resonates with Indian values. Actively participated in journalism and political discourse, shaping the narrative around Indian identity and socio-economic progress.
Continue ReadingCathy Lewis
An actress primarily associated with radio, gained prominence in the early to mid-20th century. Featured prominently on the popular radio program "My Favorite Husband" alongside Lucille Ball. Transitioned to television, performing in series such as "The Dick Van Dyke Show" and "The Twilight Zone." Worked in film as well, contributing to various productions throughout a lengthy career in entertainment.
Continue ReadingGholamreza Takhti
Competed in wrestling, achieving significant success in the sport, including winning a gold medal at the 1960 Rome Olympics. Played a crucial role in promoting wrestling in Iran and served as a politician, advocating for athletes and the sport. His influence extended beyond the sports arena, making contributions to Iranian society and culture.
Continue ReadingTsuguharu Foujita
Born in Japan, a painter and printmaker moved to Paris in the early 20th century. This artist developed a unique style that combined Eastern aesthetic principles with Western techniques, leading to significant contributions in the world of art. Gained attention through exhibitions and became associated with the School of Paris. Worked on various subjects, notably cats, and became recognized for innovative use of color and line. Later in life, returned to Japan and continued to influence the art scene until passing away in 1968.
Continue ReadingKees van Dongen
A prominent painter, associated with the Fauvist movement, specialized in using vibrant colors and expressive brushwork. Born in 1877, contributed significantly to modern art through bold portraits and depictions of women. Worked in various locations, including Paris, where he became an influential figure among avant-garde artists. His art often featured subjects such as dancers, musicians, and society women, showcasing a unique style that combined abstraction with emotional expression.
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