What Happened This Year 1968
People Who Died in 1968
Pablo de Rokha
Contributed significantly to Chilean literature, advancing the avant-garde movement with a unique poetic style. Wrote over 20 poetry collections, with notable works including 'La lucha por el espíritu' and 'El escuerzo'. Received the Chilean National Prize for Literature in 1965, solidifying a prominent place in the literary canon. Explored themes of existentialism, social issues, and the human condition in a distinctive manner.
Continue ReadingMax Brod
A journalist, author, and composer originating from Prague, contributions included literature criticism and the promotion of modernist literature. An early advocate for Franz Kafka, fought against Kafka's wishes to have his unpublished works destroyed. Played a crucial role in publishing Kafka's fragments and manuscripts posthumously, including notable works such as 'The Trial' and 'The Castle'. In addition to literary work, composed music, emphasizing both classical and modern styles, though these compositions remained less recognized compared to literary achievements.
Continue ReadingErnest "Pop" Stoneman
Active in the early 20th century, a prominent figure in American country music, contributed significantly to the genre's development. Recorded numerous songs with the Stoneman Family, which helped popularize bluegrass and traditional country music. Participated in the Grand Ole Opry, showcasing talent and influencing future generations of musicians. His work laid the foundation for later artists in the country music landscape.
Continue ReadingPadre Pio
Born in 1887 in Italy, served as a Capuchin priest and became a widely venerated saint. Recognized for bearing the stigmata, Pio's spiritual guidance attracted many followers. Established the Home for the Relief of Suffering in San Giovanni Rotondo, which provided medical care. Notable for the incredible reports of miraculous healings associated with him throughout his life. Died in 1968, was canonized in 2002 by Pope John Paul II.
Continue ReadingFrancis Biddle
Served as the 58th United States Attorney General from 1941 to 1945 under President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Managed legal matters related to World War II, including the prosecution of war crimes. Additionally, held the position of Chief Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. Biddle was involved in civil rights advocacy and contributed to the New Deal legislation.
Continue ReadingLawson Little
Achieved success as a professional golfer during the mid-20th century. Won the 1940 US Amateur Championship and twice captured the prestigious British Amateur in 1934 and 1935. Played on the PGA Tour and was a key figure in promoting golf during that era. Competed in numerous tournaments, earning a reputation for playing against top competitors of the time.
Continue ReadingAdamson-Eric
Born in Estonia, this painter developed a unique artistic style that combined elements of modernism and nationalism. The body of work spans paintings characterized by vibrant colors and strong forms. Studied at the Estonian Art School and later in Paris, where exposure to European avant-garde movements influenced techniques and themes. Returned to Estonia and played a pivotal role in the country's cultural life, contributing to the establishment of art institutions and fostering a new generation of artists. These contributions solidified the field of visual arts in Estonia during a transformative period.
Continue ReadingCyril Vincent
Played first-class cricket for Western Province and represented South Africa in Test matches. Made his Test debut in 1924 against England at Johannesburg. Contributed as a right-handed batsman and an occasional wicketkeeper. Participated in the 1924-25 series against Australia, showcasing considerable skills behind the stumps. Retired from cricket in the 1930s after a successful career in domestic cricket, establishing a reputation in South African cricket history.
Continue ReadingWilfrid Hamel
A businessman and politician served as the 35th Mayor of Quebec City. Held the mayoral office during the mid-20th century. Contributed to local development and governance.
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