What Happened This Year 1968
People Who Died in 1968
Jo Schlesser
A French race car driver competed in sports car racing events during the 1960s. Schlesser participated in the prestigious 24 Hours of Le Mans, where he drove for manufacturers like Ford and Ferrari. An incident during the 1968 Formula One French Grand Prix resulted in a fatal crash, marking a tragic end to his racing career.
Continue ReadingKonstantin Paustovsky
Born in 1892, a prominent Russian author contributed to literature through poetry and novels. Paustovsky's work spanned several themes, focusing on nature and human experiences. His notable publication, 'Distant Neighbors,' reflects the relationship between man and the environment, emphasizing emotional depth and poetic imagery. Throughout the 20th century, Paustovsky wrote extensively and was recognized for his literary contributions. His writing often incorporated elements of Russian history and culture, establishing a connection to his heritage. In addition to poetry, he penned short stories and novels that showcased his narrative skill and sensitivity to language. He received various accolades during his lifetime, solidifying his status as a significant figure in Russian literature.
Continue ReadingCorneille Heymans
A Belgian physiologist and academic contributed significantly to the understanding of the human respiratory system. Focused on the role of the carotid body in regulating breathing, this work led to groundbreaking insights into cardiovascular and respiratory physiology. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1938 for research on the dynamics of respiration, which laid important groundwork for future studies in both medicine and physiology. Held a professorship at the University of Ghent and was involved in various scientific organizations.
Continue ReadingRuth St. Denis
Pioneer in modern dance, contributed to the development and popularization of dance as an art form in America. Founded the Denishawn School of Dancing and Related Arts with Ted Shawn, which became a major institution for training dancers. Created numerous original works that combined various cultural influences, emphasizing the spiritual and expressive aspects of movement. Collaborated with many prominent artists and musicians, and significantly impacted the landscape of American dance through performances and teaching.
Continue ReadingGiovannino Guareschi
Born in 1908, an Italian journalist and author gained recognition for creating the character Don Camillo, featured in a series of stories that explored the dynamics between a Catholic priest and a Communist mayor in a small Italian village. The stories not only provided social commentary on post-World War II Italy but also showcased his wit and storytelling abilities. Published during the 1940s and 1950s, the 'Don Camillo' tales became immensely popular, leading to adaptations in film and television, solidifying their status in Italian culture.
Continue ReadingHenry Hallett Dale
Contributed significantly to the understanding of neurotransmitters and their role in the nervous system. Conducted research on the actions of histamine, emphasizing its importance in allergic reactions and gastric acid secretion. Shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1936 for work on chemical transmitters in the nervous system. Published extensively, influencing the field of pharmacology and physiology.
Continue ReadingBabe Adams
Debuted in Major League Baseball in 1906, achieved recognition as a pitcher with the Pittsburgh Pirates. Contributed to the Pirates' success in the early 1900s, including participation in the 1909 World Series. Transitioned to a managerial role after playing, serving as a minor league manager and later as the Pirates' pitching coach. Also worked as a journalist, providing insights on the game.
Continue ReadingOtto Hahn
Contributed to the field of radiochemistry. Discovered nuclear fission of uranium in 1938, which led to the development of nuclear energy. Conducted significant research on radioactivity and isotopes. Played a pivotal role in the advancement of chemistry through numerous publications and academic contributions.
Continue ReadingJack Pizzey
Served as the 29th Premier of Queensland from 1974 to 1977. Held the position during a period of significant political change and economic growth. Prior to premiership, held various ministerial roles including Minister for Education and Minister for Transport. Contributed to policy reforms in education and public transport management. Retired from politics after serving in the Queensland Legislative Assembly for over two decades.
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