What Happened This Year 1970

People Who Died in 1970

Andrej Gosar

Economist and politician in Slovenia
Born
November 30th, 1887 137 years ago
Died
1970 55 years ago — 83 years old

Born in 1887 in Slovenia, contributions spanned economics and law. Active in political circles, served as a member of the National Assembly of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes. Advocated for economic reforms and supported the development of legal frameworks in early 20th-century Slovenia. Played a crucial role in shaping economic policies during a transformative period in the region's history. Engaged in various legal and political efforts aimed at improving the infrastructure and welfare of the Slovenian population.

Continue Reading

August Zamoyski

Polish-French sculptor, prominent artist
Born
June 28th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
1970 55 years ago — 77 years old

Born in Poland, became a notable sculptor in France, contributing to the art scene of the 20th century. Studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw and later moved to Paris, where creations included figurative sculptures. Participated in various exhibitions across Europe, showcasing work primarily in bronze and stone. Gained recognition for blending traditional techniques with modern themes, reflecting both Polish heritage and French influences.

Continue Reading

Francis Peyton Rous

Pathologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 5th, 1879 145 years ago
Died
1970 55 years ago — 91 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of virology and pathology. Rous conducted pioneering research that demonstrated the transmissibility of cancer in chickens through viruses. This groundbreaking work laid the foundation for modern cancer research and virology. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1966 for these contributions. Rous's studies on the Rous sarcoma virus informed future investigations into the viral origins of cancer in various species, including humans.

Continue Reading

Michał Kalecki

Economist known for business cycle theory
Born
June 22nd, 1899 125 years ago
Died
1970 55 years ago — 71 years old

An economist and academic contributed significantly to the understanding of economic cycles and the role of effective demand. Developed the Kalecki equation, a model that describes the relationship between investment, output, and employment. Explored the interactions between economic policies and business cycles, influencing economic thought in the 20th century. Worked at various universities and institutions, leaving a lasting legacy in economic theory and policy analysis.

Continue Reading

Joseph Wood Krutch

Author and critic of nature writing
Born
November 25th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
1970 55 years ago — 77 years old

Born in 1893, this individual authored various works that explored nature and philosophy. The writings often emphasized the connection between humanity and the natural world. An advocate for environmental awareness, this person also contributed significantly to literary criticism. The individual served as the drama critic for a prominent publication, providing insights on theater and literature. Throughout a prolific career, the individual influenced discussions on art, nature, and man's role in the world, shaping contemporary thought on these subjects.

Continue Reading

Robert Laurent

American sculptor and academic
Born
June 29th, 1890 134 years ago
Died
1970 55 years ago — 80 years old

An American sculptor and academic contributed significantly to the field of sculpture during the 20th century. Educated at the Massachusetts College of Art, his work often reflected influences from both modernism and American regionalism. Laurent produced several notable pieces celebrated for their unique forms and textures. He held teaching positions at various institutions, including the New School for Social Research in New York. His contributions to public art include notable sculptures in civic spaces. Laurent's career spanned several decades, during which he exhibited extensively across the United States.

Continue Reading

Benedetto Aloisi Masella

Italian cardinal and papal diplomat
Born
June 29th, 1879 145 years ago
Died
1970 55 years ago — 91 years old

Born in Italy, a cardinal served in various diplomatic roles for the Catholic Church. Masella held significant positions, including being the Apostolic Nuncio to Poland and Spain. He participated in the Second Vatican Council, contributing to discussions on modernizing the Church's approach. His work focused on international diplomacy and fostering relations between the Vatican and other nations. Masella's influence was notable during a period of significant change within the Catholic Church.

Continue Reading

William Slim

Field Marshal and Governor-General
Born
August 6th, 1891 133 years ago
Died
1970 55 years ago — 79 years old

Born in 1891, this field marshal served with distinction in the British Army during World War II. Commanded the Allied Forces in the Burma campaign, contributing significantly to the defeat of Japanese forces. After the war, appointed as the 13th Governor-General of Australia, serving from 1953 to 1960. His leadership style and approach to governance left a lasting impression during his tenure. Authored several books, including a memoir detailing his military experiences.

Continue Reading

Margaret Utinsky

Nurse and Medal of Freedom recipient
Born
August 26th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1970 55 years ago — 70 years old

Served as a nurse during World War II, providing medical assistance in several locations. Engaged in covert operations to support resistance movements in occupied territories. Recognized for bravery and exceptional service. Received the Medal of Freedom for actions that contributed to the Allied victory and support of local populations. Continued to advocate for health care standards and veteran services post-war.

Continue Reading