What Happened This Year 1973
People Who Died in 1973
Elsa Schiaparelli
An influential fashion designer, created a significant impact in haute couture during the early to mid-20th century. Established the House of Schiaparelli in 1927 in Paris, where innovative designs challenged traditional fashion norms. Frequently collaborated with surrealist artists such as Salvador Dalí and Jean Cocteau, creating iconic pieces that blended art and fashion. Introduced the innovative 'Shocking Pink' color and the first gold lamé evening gown. Schiaparelli's work emphasized bold and imaginative designs, and she played a pivotal role in the rise of avant-garde fashion.
Continue ReadingRobert Cushman Murphy
An ornithologist contributed significantly to the understanding of bird species in the Caribbean. His most notable work, 'Birds of the West Indies', provided comprehensive insights into avian life in that region. Murphy served as a curator of birds at the American Museum of Natural History. Extensive field studies in various Caribbean islands balanced research and practical observation, leading to notable contributions in the field of ornithology. His detailed documentation of bird species established foundational knowledge for subsequent researchers.
Continue ReadingJohn Coleman
Played Australian rules football for Essendon Football Club from 1949 to 1954. Achieved significant success as a forward, ranking as one of the highest goal scorers in the league. Coached the Essendon Football Club later in his career, achieving notable success. Established a reputation for developing talent within the sport and contributing to its growth in Australia.
Continue ReadingGeorge Beranger
Born in 1893, an Australian-American actor and director gained prominence during the silent film era. Directed several films and starred in notable productions. Contributed to the transition from silent to sound cinema, influencing early filmmaking techniques. Also worked as a writer and producer, showcasing versatility within the film industry. Had a lasting presence in Hollywood during the 1920s and 1930s, leaving behind a legacy through contributions to both acting and directing.
Continue ReadingMarie-Anne Desmarest
Born in 1904, an author primarily focused on children's literature. Produced several works that contributed to the genre in France. Wrote stories that captured the imagination of young readers and were characterized by engaging narratives and rich illustrations. Published various books that were well-received by audiences and critics alike, with a particular emphasis on themes relevant to childhood experiences.
Continue ReadingHilda Geiringer
Born in Austria, accomplished in the field of mathematics. Geiringer earned a doctorate in mathematics and became recognized for work in functional analysis and topology. She contributed to several significant mathematical theories and educated future generations of mathematicians. Emigrated to the United States during the rise of the Nazi regime in Europe and continued her academic career. Geiringer held positions at various universities, influencing the field through both teaching and research.
Continue ReadingRobert Ryan
An actor emerged in the 1940s and gained recognition for work in film noir and Western genres. Featured in significant films including 'Crossfire,' which highlighted themes of prejudice, and 'The Wild Bunch,' a classic Western. Utilized intense performances and strong character portrayals. Worked extensively with directors such as Nicholas Ray and Samuel Fuller, contributing to the legacy of classic American cinema.
Continue ReadingBen Webster
An influential jazz saxophonist, contributed significantly to the genre through a powerful tenor saxophone sound. Played with notable orchestras and bands, including Duke Ellington's orchestra. His style blended elements of blues and swing, shaping the development of jazz music. Recorded a range of albums as a leader that showcased technical prowess and emotional depth, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of jazz.
Continue ReadingAllan Lane
An American actor, primarily featured in Western films during the mid 20th century, became a prominent figure in the genre. Gained recognition for roles in numerous films and television series. Transitioned from a stuntman to a leading actor, frequently portraying cowboys and lawmen. Appeared in significant productions in the 1940s and 1950s, cementing a legacy within the Western film community.
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