What Happened This Year 1975

People Who Died in 1975

Francis Dvornik

Czech priest and historian
Born
1893 132 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1975 49 years ago — 82 years old

A Czech priest and academic focused on the study of Eastern Europe and the Byzantine Empire. Worked extensively on the relationship between the East and West in historical contexts. Published several important works including 'The Slavs in European History and Civilization'. Contributed to scholarly understanding of church history and diplomacy in Eastern Europe.

Continue Reading

Izzat Husrieh

Syrian journalist and historian
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1975 49 years ago — 61 years old

Contributed significantly to journalism and historical research in Syria. Involved in various publications, focusing on the history of the Middle East. Worked as a historian, providing analyses and context for key events in Syrian history. Engaged in academic pursuits, publishing works that supported the understanding of Syrian culture and politics. His legacy persists in the realm of Syrian scholarly work.

Continue Reading

Edward Lawrie Tatum

Geneticist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
December 14th, 1909 115 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1975 49 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent geneticist, contributions focused on the understanding of the role of genes in the regulation of metabolic processes. Collaborated with George Beadle to conduct groundbreaking experiments with Neurospora crassa, which demonstrated the one gene-one enzyme hypothesis. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1958 for work on gene action in the synthesis of enzymes and its implications for metabolic regulation. Served as a professor and held various academic positions throughout a distinguished career in genetics and biochemistry.

Continue Reading

Lionel Trilling

Literary critic and political essayist
Born
July 4th, 1905 119 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1975 49 years ago — 70 years old

Engaged in literary and cultural criticism through essays and fiction. Contributed to various publications, including The New Yorker. Served as a professor at Columbia University, influencing generations of students. Explored themes of liberalism in American literature and politics. Authored significant works such as 'The Liberal Imagination' which scrutinizes cultural perspectives in mid-20th century America.

Continue Reading

Piero Dusio

Footballer and racing driver
Born
October 13th, 1899 125 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1975 49 years ago — 76 years old

Became a professional footballer in Italy, playing predominantly as a forward. Represented the club Juventus from 1921 to 1923, contributing to their domestic success. Transitioned to a career in motorsport, participating in various races during the mid-20th century. Also ventured into business, becoming associated with car manufacturing and team ownership in racing. Was involved in the establishment of a racing team that competed in significant events.

Continue Reading

Ernest M. McSorley

Canadian-American naval captain
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
November 10th, 1975 49 years ago — 63 years old

Served as a captain in the United States Navy. Commanded multiple ships during notable conflicts. Participated in World War II, providing leadership and tactical guidance. Received awards for distinguished service during military engagements.

Continue Reading

Olga Bergholz

Russian poet and author of wartime poetry
Born
May 16th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1975 49 years ago — 65 years old

Born in 1910, a significant literary figure in 20th century Russia, particularly noted for poetry written during World War II. Began publishing in the 1930s and gained prominence for works reflecting the experiences of wartime. Served as a radio broadcaster during the Siege of Leningrad, where her broadcasts offered hope and encouragement. Continued to write after the war, focusing on themes of love, loss, and the human experience. Authored several poetry collections and received recognition in the Soviet literary circles.

Continue Reading

Roger D. Branigin

Governor of Indiana, lawyer, colonel
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1975 49 years ago — 73 years old

Served as the 42nd Governor of Indiana from 1965 to 1973. Held a legal career and achieved the rank of colonel in the Army Reserve. Involved in various civic and community organizations throughout his career.

Continue Reading

Rudolf Kinau

German author and playwright
Born
March 23rd, 1887 137 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1975 49 years ago — 88 years old

Born in 1887, an author and playwright produced various works that contributed to German literature. Kinau's writings often explored themes of nature, identity, and the human experience. Many of his plays were performed in German theatres, and he was highly regarded for his contributions to dramatic literature in the early 20th century. Kinau's ability to blend poetic language with compelling narratives earned him recognition in literary circles. His craft helped shape modern German dramatization.

Continue Reading