What Happened This Year 1979
People Who Died in 1979
Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler
An art collector and historian focused on modern art, particularly Cubism. Kahnweiler's collection included works by prominent artists such as Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque. He played a significant role in the promotion and understanding of Cubism, serving as an influential dealer and supporter of these artists during their formative years. Kahnweiler fled to France during World War II, where he continued to work and advocate for modern art. His intellectual contributions included writings that examined the development of Cubism and its key figures, impacting the appreciation of modern art in both France and Germany.
Continue ReadingLarisa Shepitko
A prominent Soviet film director, screenwriter, and actress, one of the leading figures in Soviet cinema during the 1970s. She directed several acclaimed films, including 'The Ascent', which won the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival in 1977. Shepitko's work often explored themes of morality, spirituality, and the human condition. Alongside her directorial pursuits, she also contributed as a screenwriter, bringing a unique voice to Soviet film. Tragically, her career was cut short by an untimely death in a car accident at the young age of 41.
Continue ReadingNorman Tokar
Active in the entertainment industry, directed and produced various films and television series. Contributed to several classic works, including the popular television series 'The Andy Griffith Show' and 'The Mod Squad'. Worked extensively with Walt Disney Productions, directing films such as 'The Happiest Millionaire' and 'Snowball Express'. Also engaged in producing and writing for television, shaping family-oriented programming during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingBeatrice Hicks
Pioneered advancements in telecommunications engineering. Contributed to the development of sensors and other technologies essential for radar systems. Worked at Bell Telephone Laboratories, focusing on the field of electronics. Co-founded the Society of Women Engineers and advocated for women’s roles in engineering and the sciences. Held numerous patents and authored publications throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingConrad Hilton
An American entrepreneur established Hilton Hotels, one of the largest hotel chains in the world. Began hospitality business in 1919 by purchasing a small hotel in Cisco, Texas. Expanded rapidly through acquisitions and developments, ultimately creating a global brand. The Hilton name became synonymous with quality and service in the hospitality industry. Awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1966 for significant contributions to the hospitality sector and community.
Continue ReadingJackie Brenston
A significant figure in the development of rhythm and blues, this musician rose to prominence in the early 1950s. As a member of Ike Turner's band, the Kings of Rhythm, contributed to groundbreaking music that laid the groundwork for later rock and roll. The song 'Rocket 88', recorded in 1951, is often cited as one of the first rock and roll records, showcasing innovative saxophone work. Continued to perform and record, influencing subsequent generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingBruno E. Jacob
An academic played a significant role in the development of competitive forensic activities in the United States. Founded the National Forensic League in 1925, which became a prominent organization promoting debate and speech competitions across the nation. Worked to expand opportunities for students to engage in public speaking and critical thinking through various forensic tournaments. Contributed to educational practices in the realm of communication arts, emphasizing the importance of these skills in personal and professional development.
Continue ReadingSigrid Schauman
Born in 1877, this painter and critic played a significant role in the Finnish art scene, particularly during the early 20th century. Active in the Helsinki art community, created works that reflected both Impressionist and Symbolist styles. Exhibited widely in Finland and abroad, contributing to the promotion of Finnish art. Her critiques and writings provided insights into contemporary art movements and artists, enriching the dialogue around visual arts in Finland.
Continue ReadingK. Alvapillai
Born in 1905, a civil servant in Sri Lanka contributed significantly to the development of educational policies. Worked in various government positions throughout a lengthy career, focusing on improving public administration and education systems. Actively participated in the constitutional reforms during the post-independence era, addressing the challenges faced in governance and social equity. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of several educational institutions, aiming to enhance access to quality education for all.
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