What Happened This Year 1980
People Who Died in 1980
Arnold Gartmann
A Swiss bobsledder competed in the 1920s and 1930s. Achieved considerable success in the sport, particularly during the 1928 Winter Olympics held in St. Moritz, where secured a gold medal in the four-man bobsleigh event. Also participated in the 1932 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, where earned a bronze medal. Contributed to the development and popularity of bobsledding in Switzerland.
Continue ReadingGloria Guinness
Born in Mexico, a significant figure in journalism, contributed to various publications, including Vogue and Harper's Bazaar. Also recognized for a vibrant social life and connections with prominent artists and writers. Provided commentary on cultural and political matters, focusing on the intersection of fashion and society. Developed a reputation for insightful reporting and commentary throughout the mid-20th century. Engaged in philanthropy and supported various causes, impacting the cultural landscape.
Continue ReadingTeresa Noce
Born in Italy, became an influential labor leader, activist, and journalist. Advocated for workers' rights throughout the 20th century. Joined the Italian Communist Party and played a significant role in labor movements. Fought for social justice and women's rights in the workforce. Contributed articles and essays to various publications, shaping labor discourse.
Continue ReadingJoseph Banks Rhine
Contributions were pivotal in the field of parapsychology, particularly in the study of extrasensory perception (ESP). Established the foundation of scientific research into phenomena like telepathy and clairvoyance. Founded the Duke University Parapsychology Laboratory, which became a central institution for research in parapsychology. Authored several influential works on the subject, including 'Extrasensory Perception after Fifty Years', contributing to the popularity and academic interest in parapsychology during the mid-20th century. Additionally, conducted extensive studies in botany, focusing on plant genetics and environmental adaptations.
Continue ReadingBarbara Britton
An actress actively performed in film and television from the late 1940s through the 1980s. Featured prominently in the series 'The Adventures of Jim Bowie' as Reba, a significant role contributed to popularity in the 1950s. Appeared in a range of films such as 'The Secret Life of Walter Mitty' and 'The Naked Jungle.' Notable performances included roles in theater productions, showcasing versatility across mediums. Received acclaim for work in live television dramas during the golden age of television, enhancing visibility in the industry.
Continue ReadingMario Bava
A pivotal figure in the Italian horror genre, Bava directed and contributed significantly to the cinema of the 1960s and 1970s. Bava began his career working as a cinematographer before transitioning to directing. His work often showcased innovative camera techniques and vivid color palettes. Notable films include "Black Sunday," which garnered international acclaim, and "Blood and Black Lace," a definitive giallo film that influenced the genre's aesthetics. Bava also directed "A Bay of Blood," which is credited with inspiring numerous slasher films. His unique style has been influential in the realms of horror and fantasy filmmaking.
Continue ReadingKarl Olivecrona
Contributed significantly to legal theory and philosophy. Served as a professor of jurisprudence at Uppsala University. Olivecrona developed a unique approach to analyzing the relationship between law and language. Authored several influential works, including 'Legal Philosophy' which explored the foundations of legal norms and their implications. Engaged in debates concerning the nature of law and the role of judges in legal systems, advocating for a more analytical framework to understand legal principles.
Continue ReadingHarry R. Truman
Served as a soldier during World War I, participating in key battles in France. After the war, transitioned to various roles, including business pursuits and public service. Became a prominent figure in local government and veteran organizations. His leadership was marked by efforts to support fellow veterans and improve community services. Continued involvement in veteran affairs throughout life.
Continue ReadingKazimierz Kuratowski
Contributed significantly to set theory, topology, and mathematical logic. Developed the Kuratowski closure axioms which are fundamental in topology. Worked on the concepts of homeomorphism and compactness. Served as a professor at the University of Warsaw and founded the Warsaw School of Mathematics. Published numerous papers and books including important texts on set theory and topology.
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