What Happened This Year 1982
People Who Died in 1982
Ed Gein
Born in 1906, he gained infamy for committing a series of murders in the 1950s in Wisconsin. His activities included grave robbing, where he exhumed bodies from local cemeteries and fashioned household items from human remains. Arrested in 1957, the investigation revealed a disturbing collection of body parts and artifacts. His case influenced popular culture, inspiring several fictional characters, including Norman Bates in 'Psycho' and Leatherface in 'The Texas Chainsaw Massacre.' He was found guilty but deemed legally insane, resulting in his commitment to a psychiatric hospital until his death in 1984.
Continue ReadingJohn Gardner
Born in 1933, this novelist and essayist contributed significantly to American literature. Notable works include the novels 'Grendel' and 'The Sunlight Dialogues', which explore themes of identity and existence. In addition to fiction, this individual also wrote essays and literary criticism, influencing both readers and writers with a distinctive voice. Teaching roles at various institutions shaped future generations of writers. Engaged in the literary community, this figure also founded a notable writers' conference.
Continue ReadingLloyd Quarterman
Quarterman was an African American chemist whose research focused on chemical processes. Collaborated with the Manhattan Project during World War II, contributing to the development of atomic energy. Conducted extensive research on separation processes vital for uranium extraction and purification. Made significant contributions to the field of chemistry and the advancement of chemical engineering methodologies.
Continue ReadingRené Dubos
A French-American biologist contributed significantly to the field of microbiology. Extensive research led to advancements in the understanding of antibiotics and their effects on human health. Authored several influential books, including 'So Human an Animal', which discusses the relationship between humans and the natural environment. Served as a significant figure in the development of the modern field of public health and environmental health.
Continue ReadingKhalid of Saudi Arabia
Born in 1913, this individual ascended to the throne of Saudi Arabia in 1975, following the death of his predecessor. His reign focused on continuing the modernization and development of the nation, following the foundation laid by earlier monarchs. Significant efforts were made towards improving healthcare, education, and infrastructure. Economic policies emphasized revenue from oil production, which significantly contributed to the national economy. Internationally, this ruler maintained strong ties with Western nations while promoting Arab unity and solidarity in the region. His reign lasted until his death in 1982.
Continue ReadingMarjorie Bennett
A prolific actress, contributed to the film and television industries during the mid-20th century. Appeared in notable films such as 'The Seven Year Itch' and 'The Graduate'. Had a significant presence on television, featuring in series like 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Andy Griffith Show'.
Continue ReadingBertus de Harder
A professional footballer and manager, played predominantly as a forward. Started career with Ajax, contributing to the team's success in the Dutch league. Transitioned to management after retirement, coaching various teams in the Netherlands. Recognized for leadership in both playing and managerial roles.
Continue ReadingKhalid Islambouli
An Egyptian lieutenant participated in the assassination of President Anwar Sadat on October 6, 1981. Islambouli was a member of the Egyptian Islamic Jihad and opposed Sadat's policies, particularly the peace treaty with Israel. Following the assassination, he was captured, tried, and sentenced to death. On April 15, 1982, he was executed. His actions and subsequent execution became emblematic of the larger political and social tensions in Egypt during the late 20th century.
Continue ReadingIrmgard Keun
Born in 1910, an influential German author wrote novels that addressed themes of women's lives and the social climate of the early 20th century. Keun's work provided critical insights during a time of political upheaval. After her first major novel, 'The Artificial Silk Girl' in 1932, which captured the struggles of a young woman in Berlin, she gained prominence. Despite the rise of the Nazi regime, her writings continued to resonate with readers. In 1936, her novel 'Child of All Nations' explored the impact of war and dislocation. Keun's literature combined sharp social commentary with elements of humor, making her voice distinct within German literature.
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