What Happened This Year 1982
People Who Died in 1982
Ed Gein
Born in 1906, he gained infamy for committing a series of murders in the 1950s in Wisconsin. His activities included grave robbing, where he exhumed bodies from local cemeteries and fashioned household items from human remains. Arrested in 1957, the investigation revealed a disturbing collection of body parts and artifacts. His case influenced popular culture, inspiring several fictional characters, including Norman Bates in 'Psycho' and Leatherface in 'The Texas Chainsaw Massacre.' He was found guilty but deemed legally insane, resulting in his commitment to a psychiatric hospital until his death in 1984.
Continue ReadingJohn Gardner
Born in 1933, this novelist and essayist contributed significantly to American literature. Notable works include the novels 'Grendel' and 'The Sunlight Dialogues', which explore themes of identity and existence. In addition to fiction, this individual also wrote essays and literary criticism, influencing both readers and writers with a distinctive voice. Teaching roles at various institutions shaped future generations of writers. Engaged in the literary community, this figure also founded a notable writers' conference.
Continue ReadingCal Tjader
An influential jazz musician and vibraphonist, forged a unique style blending jazz with Latin music. Played a significant role in popularizing Latin jazz throughout the 1950s and 1960s. Recorded numerous albums, including 'Jazz Samba' and 'Soul Sauce', which showcased innovative arrangements and vibrant rhythms. His work earned multiple Grammy Awards, solidifying a prominent place in the jazz genre.
Continue ReadingJoseph Friedman
Invented the flexible straw in 1937, revolutionizing the beverage industry. Developed a design that allowed for sipping drinks with ease, which gained popularity in various dining environments. Held several patents related to his innovations. Worked on various projects throughout his career that impacted food and beverage consumption.
Continue ReadingRené Dubos
A French-American biologist contributed significantly to the field of microbiology. Extensive research led to advancements in the understanding of antibiotics and their effects on human health. Authored several influential books, including 'So Human an Animal', which discusses the relationship between humans and the natural environment. Served as a significant figure in the development of the modern field of public health and environmental health.
Continue ReadingKhalid of Saudi Arabia
Born in 1913, this individual ascended to the throne of Saudi Arabia in 1975, following the death of his predecessor. His reign focused on continuing the modernization and development of the nation, following the foundation laid by earlier monarchs. Significant efforts were made towards improving healthcare, education, and infrastructure. Economic policies emphasized revenue from oil production, which significantly contributed to the national economy. Internationally, this ruler maintained strong ties with Western nations while promoting Arab unity and solidarity in the region. His reign lasted until his death in 1982.
Continue ReadingMarjorie Bennett
A prolific actress, contributed to the film and television industries during the mid-20th century. Appeared in notable films such as 'The Seven Year Itch' and 'The Graduate'. Had a significant presence on television, featuring in series like 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Andy Griffith Show'.
Continue ReadingBertus de Harder
A professional footballer and manager, played predominantly as a forward. Started career with Ajax, contributing to the team's success in the Dutch league. Transitioned to management after retirement, coaching various teams in the Netherlands. Recognized for leadership in both playing and managerial roles.
Continue ReadingKhalid Islambouli
An Egyptian lieutenant participated in the assassination of President Anwar Sadat on October 6, 1981. Islambouli was a member of the Egyptian Islamic Jihad and opposed Sadat's policies, particularly the peace treaty with Israel. Following the assassination, he was captured, tried, and sentenced to death. On April 15, 1982, he was executed. His actions and subsequent execution became emblematic of the larger political and social tensions in Egypt during the late 20th century.
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