What Happened This Year 1982

People Who Died in 1982

Johan Wilhelm Rangell

Prime Minister of Finland
Born
October 25th, 1894 130 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 88 years old

Served as Prime Minister of Finland from 1944 to 1945. Rangell played a significant role in Finnish politics during a turbulent period following World War II. He notably led the government during the crucial transition from wartime to peacetime. His administration focused on post-war reconstruction and international relations.

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Bishnu Dey

Indian poet, critic, and academic
Born
July 18th, 1909 115 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 73 years old

Contributed significantly to Indian literature as a poet, critic, and educator. Involved prominently with the literary movement in Bengali literature, focusing on modernist themes and styles. Wrote poetry that echoed the socio-political landscape of India during the 20th century. Held a notable academic position at various institutions, influencing generations of students and writers. Authored several critical essays, enhancing the understanding of Bengali poetry.

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Mirza Nasir Ahmad

Religious leader and scholar
Born
November 16th, 1909 115 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 73 years old

Mirza Nasir Ahmad served as the third Caliph of the Ahmadiyya Community from 1965 to 1982. Born in India, he became a prominent figure in the community, emphasizing religious education and the interpretation of Islamic teachings. During his leadership, he focused on the expansion of the Ahmadiyya message globally and initiated several educational and charitable projects. His works included establishing schools and hospitals, promoting interfaith dialogue, and advocating for peace and understanding among different religions. He also contributed extensively to Islamic literature and theology.

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Anthony Mirra

Gangster, Bonanno Crime Family member
Born
July 18th, 1927 97 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 55 years old

Born in 1927, a member of the Bonanno crime family, played a significant role in organized crime activities throughout several decades. Involved in various illegal enterprises, including racketeering and extortion, he became well-known within the criminal underworld. His criminal activities drew the attention of law enforcement, leading to multiple convictions. Mirra's involvement in organized crime reflected the broader network of mob activities in the United States during that era.

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Minoru Shirota

Microbiologist who invented Yakult
Born
April 23rd, 1899 125 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 83 years old

A Japanese physician and microbiologist focused on gut health. Developed the probiotic drink Yakult, utilizing specific strains of Lactobacillus casei. Established Shirota's research dedicated to the benefits of probiotics on human health. Contributed to the scientific understanding of beneficial bacteria and their role in digestion and immunity.

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Harry Jerome

Canadian sprinter Olympic medalist
Born
September 30th, 1940 84 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 42 years old

A prominent Canadian sprinter, competed in the 1960s. Specialized in the 100 meters and 200 meters events. Won a bronze medal at the 1964 Tokyo Olympics in the 100 meters. Set multiple Canadian records during his athletic career, contributing significantly to the sport in Canada. Suffered injuries but made a successful return, earning a gold medal at the 1966 Commonwealth Games in the 100 meters and a silver medal in the 200 meters. His performances helped to elevate Canadian athletics on the international stage.

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Reta Shaw

Actress in Broadway and television roles
Born
September 13th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 70 years old

Shaw started her career on Broadway, appearing in productions such as 'The King and I' and 'The Sound of Music'. Transitioning to television, she gained recognition for roles in series including 'Bewitched' and 'The Dick Van Dyke Show'. Her performances showcased a versatile range, contributing to the success of various stage and screen productions. Shaw's talent extended to films, where she appeared in 'The Devil's Brigade' and 'The Ghost and Mr. Chicken'.

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Cal Tjader

Jazz musician and vibraphonist
Born
July 16th, 1925 99 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 57 years old

An influential jazz musician and vibraphonist, forged a unique style blending jazz with Latin music. Played a significant role in popularizing Latin jazz throughout the 1950s and 1960s. Recorded numerous albums, including 'Jazz Samba' and 'Soul Sauce', which showcased innovative arrangements and vibrant rhythms. His work earned multiple Grammy Awards, solidifying a prominent place in the jazz genre.

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Leonid Kogan

Violinist and educator renowned for performances
Born
November 14th, 1924 100 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 58 years old

A distinguished violinist and educator, this individual significantly contributed to the classical music scene. Born in what is now Ukraine, a prominent career in performing began early, leading to a reputation as one of the leading violinists of the 20th century. This musician toured extensively across Europe and beyond, gaining acclaim for both solo and orchestral performances. Teaching also played a significant role, with many students benefitting from mentorship. A strong advocate for music, contributions to educational institutions were notable.

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