What Happened This Year 1982
People Who Died in 1982
Goodman Ace
A significant figure in early American comedy, contributed to radio and television. Gained prominence as a writer and performer on various programs. Co-created the radio program 'The Goodman Ace Show,' which showcased comedic sketches and humor. Later transitioned to television and continued to influence the comedic landscape.
Continue ReadingFazlur Khan
An engineer and architect, this individual played a pivotal role in the development of high-rise structures. The design of the John Hancock Center in Chicago showcased innovative use of structural systems, setting new standards in architecture. Contributions to the Willis Tower transformed the skyline of Chicago and set records as the tallest building in the world at completion. This work influenced skyscraper design globally and led to advancements in structural engineering techniques, particularly in the use of tubular structures. The legacy encompasses a focus on integrating engineering practices with architectural aesthetics, contributing to the modern architectural landscape.
Continue ReadingWilliam Giauque
A prominent chemist and academic, engaged in significant research in thermodynamics, particularly at low temperatures. Contributed to the understanding of the physical behavior of substances. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1949 for pioneering work in the field of chemical thermodynamics. Served as a professor and influenced numerous students and researchers in the discipline.
Continue ReadingCarl Orff
A German composer and educator, developed a unique approach to music education through the Orff Schulwerk method. This method emphasizes creativity and participation, integrating music, movement, and speech. Best known for the cantata 'Carmina Burana', composed in 1936, which remains a staple in choral and classical music. Also contributed to the development of music pedagogy, influencing generations of music teachers and students worldwide.
Continue ReadingNathan Farragut Twining
Served as a United States Army general and played a significant role during World War II and the Korean War. Held the position of Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force from 1953 to 1957. Oversaw the establishment of the first fleet of missile-equipped bombers and advanced jet technology. Contributed to military strategy during the Cold War and emphasized the importance of air power in modern warfare.
Continue ReadingWalter Hallstein
Served as the first President of the European Commission from 1958 to 1967. Played a significant role in the establishment of the European Economic Community, promoting European integration. Hallstein authored several works on European unity and international law and was a key figure in advancing policies that shaped the early stages of the European Union. His diplomatic career also included serving as Germany's Ambassador to France from 1967 to 1972.
Continue ReadingWarren Oates
An American actor recognized for roles in films such as 'The Wild Bunch' and 'Straw Dogs'. He gained acclaim for his performances in the western genre and was a prominent figure in the 1970s Hollywood film scene. Oates collaborated with directors like Sam Peckinpah and participated in various television series, enhancing his visibility and versatility as an actor. His unassuming yet impactful style garnered a strong following and respect within the film industry.
Continue ReadingAbe Fortas
Served as an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1965 to 1980. Nominated by President Lyndon B. Johnson, contributed to landmark decisions regarding civil rights and civil liberties. Prior to the Supreme Court, practiced law in Washington, D.C., and co-founded a prominent law firm. Played a significant role in the development of the legal defense for civil rights cases during the 1960s. Resigned under pressure in 1980 amid a controversy over his judicial conduct.
Continue ReadingHarald Ertl
Competed in Formula One during the late 1970s and early 1980s. Participated in 29 Grands Prix, with a best finish of sixth place. Also worked as a journalist, providing insights and analysis on motorsport events. His tenure in racing was cut short by an untimely death in a plane crash.
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