What Happened This Year 1983

People Who Died in 1983

Alan Cunningham

Anglo-Irish general and diplomat
Born
May 1st, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 96 years old

An Anglo-Irish general and diplomat served as High Commissioner for Palestine and Transjordan during the 1940s. He played a significant role in military operations in East Africa during World War II and later oversaw British administration in Palestine amidst growing tensions. Cunningham's diplomatic efforts included attempts to manage the complexities between different national groups in the region while addressing security challenges.

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Mary Renault

Author of historical novels set in Greece
Born
September 4th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 78 years old

Born in England, Renault moved to South Africa where she became a prominent author. Her works often focused on ancient Greece, exploring themes of love and heroism. Several novels gained significant attention, particularly the series featuring Alexander the Great. This series includes 'Fire from Heaven', 'The Persian Boy', and 'Funeral Games', establishing her reputation in historical fiction. Renault's writing is characterized by rich detail and complex character development.

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Violet Carson

Actress and singer in 'Coronation Street'
Born
September 1st, 1898 127 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 85 years old

An English actress and singer, played the role of Ena Sharples in the long-running television series 'Coronation Street' from its inception in 1960 until 1984. Garnered acclaim for the portrayal of a strong-willed, sharp-tongued character that became iconic. Prior to television work, had a successful career in theatre, performing in various stage productions. Also contributed to radio performances and recordings, showcasing vocal talents in music.

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R. G. D. Allen

Economist and statistician, wrote on economics
Born
June 3rd, 1906 119 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 77 years old

An English economist, mathematician, and statistician contributed significantly to economic theory and applied statistics. Worked extensively on topics such as consumer theory and statistical methodology. Developed methods for interpreting economic data and participated in the advancement of econometrics. Served as a professor and published influential papers during a notable academic career.

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David Buttolph

Film composer with iconic scores
Born
August 3rd, 1902 123 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 81 years old

Contributed music to numerous films during a prolific career in Hollywood. Worked primarily at Warner Bros. Studios, created scores for over 100 feature films. Collaborated with prominent directors and composers, shaping the sound of mid-20th century American cinema. Gained recognition for ability to enhance narrative through orchestrated music compositions. Continued to influence the film industry with innovative approaches to film scoring until retirement.

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Meyer Lansky

American mobster and financier
Born
July 4th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent figure in organized crime, played a pivotal role in the development of the National Crime Syndicate in the United States. Worked closely with influential gangsters, including Luciano and Siegel, to establish a powerful network in the illegal gambling and casino industries. Instrumental in the creation of the Las Vegas Strip as a gambling hub, contributing to the establishment of several casinos. Played a significant role in the formation of the infamous Teamsters union's connections with organized crime.

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Jim Nolan

Basketball player and coach
Born
June 9th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 56 years old

Played professional basketball in the NBA, primarily for the Minneapolis Lakers and later for the St. Louis Hawks. After his playing career, transitioned to coaching, leading various teams at different levels. Contributed to the development of players through his coaching practices and was involved in basketball at the collegiate level.

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Kathleen Gorham

Ballerina and Australian dance performer
Born
September 7th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 55 years old

Achieved prominence as a ballerina, performing with the Australian Ballet where she showcased exceptional talent. Contributed to the ballet scene in Australia, participating in various productions and tours. Widely recognized for performances in classical ballet repertoire, influenced aspiring dancers through teaching and mentorship.

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Erich Juskowiak

German footballer and national team player
Born
September 7th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 57 years old

A German footballer who played as a defender in the 1950s and 1960s. His career began with SV Waldhof Mannheim before transferring to 1. FC Kaiserslautern. Juskowiak made significant contributions to both club and country, earning a spot on the national team. He participated in the 1954 FIFA World Cup held in Switzerland, where Germany won the championship, securing national glory.

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