What Happened This Year 1983
People Who Died in 1983
Alan Cunningham
An Anglo-Irish general and diplomat served as High Commissioner for Palestine and Transjordan during the 1940s. He played a significant role in military operations in East Africa during World War II and later oversaw British administration in Palestine amidst growing tensions. Cunningham's diplomatic efforts included attempts to manage the complexities between different national groups in the region while addressing security challenges.
Continue ReadingMary Renault
Born in England, Renault moved to South Africa where she became a prominent author. Her works often focused on ancient Greece, exploring themes of love and heroism. Several novels gained significant attention, particularly the series featuring Alexander the Great. This series includes 'Fire from Heaven', 'The Persian Boy', and 'Funeral Games', establishing her reputation in historical fiction. Renault's writing is characterized by rich detail and complex character development.
Continue ReadingViolet Carson
An English actress and singer, played the role of Ena Sharples in the long-running television series 'Coronation Street' from its inception in 1960 until 1984. Garnered acclaim for the portrayal of a strong-willed, sharp-tongued character that became iconic. Prior to television work, had a successful career in theatre, performing in various stage productions. Also contributed to radio performances and recordings, showcasing vocal talents in music.
Continue ReadingR. G. D. Allen
An English economist, mathematician, and statistician contributed significantly to economic theory and applied statistics. Worked extensively on topics such as consumer theory and statistical methodology. Developed methods for interpreting economic data and participated in the advancement of econometrics. Served as a professor and published influential papers during a notable academic career.
Continue ReadingAlfred Tarski
A prominent Polish-American mathematician and philosopher contributed significantly to logic, semantics, and the philosophy of language. Developed the concept of truth in formalized languages and made substantial advancements in model theory and algebra. Worked during a time of great change in mathematics and philosophy, influencing the development of mathematical logic and foundational studies. Published numerous papers and several influential books on logic and mathematics that remain prominent in educational curricula. Held academic positions at various universities, promoting the rigor of mathematical foundations.
Continue ReadingDavid Buttolph
Contributed music to numerous films during a prolific career in Hollywood. Worked primarily at Warner Bros. Studios, created scores for over 100 feature films. Collaborated with prominent directors and composers, shaping the sound of mid-20th century American cinema. Gained recognition for ability to enhance narrative through orchestrated music compositions. Continued to influence the film industry with innovative approaches to film scoring until retirement.
Continue ReadingMeyer Lansky
A prominent figure in organized crime, played a pivotal role in the development of the National Crime Syndicate in the United States. Worked closely with influential gangsters, including Luciano and Siegel, to establish a powerful network in the illegal gambling and casino industries. Instrumental in the creation of the Las Vegas Strip as a gambling hub, contributing to the establishment of several casinos. Played a significant role in the formation of the infamous Teamsters union's connections with organized crime.
Continue ReadingKenneth Dike
A prominent Nigerian historian and academic, contributed significantly to the development of historical studies in Nigeria. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the first department of history at the University of Ibadan, which set the foundation for modern historical scholarship in the country. Authored several influential works that focused on African history and the role of Africans in the historical narrative. His scholarship emphasized the importance of indigenous perspectives in understanding Africa's past, and his efforts were integral in shaping historical education in Nigeria.
Continue ReadingDick Emery
Born in 1915, this comedian and actor gained prominence in British television during the 1970s and 1980s. The career included various roles in sketch comedy, often showcasing versatile character portrayals. Programs featured a blend of humor and personality-driven sketches, earning a dedicated audience. The actor's work extended to film, where contributions included performances in several British comedies. The style was characterized by quick wit and a penchant for creating memorable characters that resonated with viewers.
Continue Reading