What Happened This Year 1988
People Who Died in 1988
Mick Shann
Contributed to international diplomacy and served as a prominent Australian diplomat. Focused efforts on advancing Australia's interests on the global stage through the United Nations. Played a significant role in international negotiations and policy formulation during the mid-20th century, particularly in the context of post-war reconstruction and peacekeeping initiatives. Was influential in shaping Australia's foreign policy and represented the country in various international forums.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Saragat
Served as the 5th President of Italy from 1964 to 1971. Elected to the Italian Chamber of Deputies in 1946, held several ministerial positions throughout his political career. Involved in shaping post-war Italian politics and was a prominent member of the Italian Socialist Party. Played a significant role in establishing relations between Italy and European institutions.
Continue ReadingRaymond Williams
A prominent figure in literary criticism and cultural studies, contributed significantly to the understanding of culture and its role in society. Scholar specialized in the intersection of literature, sociology, and politics. Authored influential works such as 'Culture and Society' and 'The Long Revolution', which examined the development of cultural theory in the context of social change. Held a position at Cambridge University, where development of courses in drama and literature occurred. Played a role in the founding of the National Theatre in the UK.
Continue ReadingRichard Caliguiri
Served as the 54th Mayor of Pittsburgh from 1977 until 1988. Focused on urban renewal and economic development initiatives during administration. Oversaw significant improvements in infrastructure and public services, contributing to the revitalization of Pittsburgh. Advocated for civil rights and community engagement, emphasized the importance of addressing neighborhood concerns. His tenure was marked by efforts to enhance the quality of life for residents and promote the city as a viable destination for business and tourism.
Continue ReadingStuart Symington
A prominent figure in U.S. politics, served as the first Secretary of the Air Force from 1947 to 1950. Held a number of significant positions in government, including U.S. Senator from Missouri from 1953 to 1976. Contributed to the establishment and development of the U.S. Air Force as an independent service branch during its formative years. Played a key role in post-World War II military policy and the U.S. response to the Cold War.
Continue ReadingJimmy Soul
Born in 1942, this American pop-soul singer gained prominence in the 1960s. The career began with a focus on blending rhythm and blues with popular music. The most recognized work includes the hit single 'If You Want to Be Happy', which became a staple of the genre. This song reached the top of the Billboard charts, reflecting the widespread appeal of the artist's music during this era. Despite later declines in popularity, the legacy of the hit song persists in various covers and tributes, marking a significant contribution to the pop-soul genre.
Continue ReadingAlbert Ross Tilley
A Canadian captain and surgeon served during World War II. Tilley played a crucial role in the medical care of soldiers on the battlefield. After the war, Tilley continued to contribute to the medical field as a dedicated surgeon. His efforts in wartime medicine had a lasting influence on surgical practices in the Canadian military.
Continue ReadingSiaka Stevens
Served as the first President of Sierra Leone from 1971 to 1986. Stevens previously held the role of Prime Minister from 1967 to 1971. Led the All People's Congress party, implementing several policies during his tenure that transformed the political landscape of the country. His administration was marked by significant changes in governance, including a shift towards a one-party state. Oversaw the nationalization of key industries, influencing the economic direction of Sierra Leone.
Continue ReadingCharles Keeping
An English author and illustrator, contributed significantly to children's literature. Created illustrations for well-regarded adaptations of classic stories. Gained recognition for the illustrations in 'The Aesop's Fables' and 'The Wind in the Willows'. Worked on over 40 books, collaborating with various authors and publishers, and received accolades for artistic contributions.
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