What Happened This Year 1990

People Who Died in 1990

Art Blakey

Jazz drummer and bandleader, founded Jazz Messengers
Born
October 11th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1990 34 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent figure in jazz, played in various bands before forming the Jazz Messengers in the late 1940s. The Jazz Messengers became a training ground for many notable jazz musicians. Blakey was known for his powerful drumming style and innovative approach to jazz performance. His band recorded numerous acclaimed albums and contributed to the development of hard bop, a subgenre of jazz that incorporates elements of rhythm and blues and gospel music.

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Jorge Bolet

Cuban-American pianist and educator
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1990 34 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent pianist and educator, this individual gained recognition for performing major piano concertos and interpreting the works of composers such as Chopin and Liszt. He taught at various institutions including the Juilliard School and contributed significantly to music education. He received numerous accolades throughout his career, including first prize at the 1955 Leventritt Competition. His performances remained celebrated for their technical finesse and interpretative depth.

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Joel McCrea

American Actor known for Westerns
Born
November 5th, 1905 119 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1990 34 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1905, this American actor became prominent in the early 20th century, gaining fame for performances in Western films. McCrea starred in classics such as 'Shane' and 'The Oklahoman'. He worked with notable directors and collaborated with actors in the Golden Age of Hollywood. Throughout a career spanning several decades, this actor transitioned from silent films to talkies, maintaining a strong presence in the industry until retirement. His contributions to cinema reflected a robust understanding of character and storytelling, particularly in the Western genre, leading to a lasting legacy.

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Dany Chamoun

Lebanese engineer and politician
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1990 34 years ago — 56 years old

An engineer and politician, contributed to Lebanese politics during a period of significant conflict and division. Held the position of Member of Parliament for several terms, advocating for various issues impacting Lebanese society. Chamoun was a prominent figure in the Lebanese National Movement and served as a vocal opponent of rival political factions. His political career was marked by a strong commitment to national unity and reform.

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Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar

Spiritual guru and philosopher
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1990 34 years ago — 69 years old

A spiritual guru, philosopher, and author created a new philosophy called Progressive Utilization Theory. Founded Anandamarg, an organization focused on spiritual practices and social service, and developed a comprehensive system of meditation and yoga. Wrote extensively on topics including spirituality, sociology, and economics, producing numerous books and articles that outlined philosophical principles and practical applications. His teachings emphasized the importance of spiritual growth in conjunction with social change and addressed various aspects of human life, advocating for holistic development.

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Louis Althusser

Philosopher; influential for 'Ideology'
Born
October 16th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1990 34 years ago — 72 years old

A philosopher and academic associated with Marxist theory. Developed the concept of ideological state apparatuses, emphasizing how societal institutions reinforce ideology. Contributed to structuralism and the understanding of capitalist society. Authored several works, including 'For Marx' and 'Reading Capital', which shaped contemporary philosophy and social theory. Engaged with the dynamics between philosophy and politics, influencing various fields of study.

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Thomas Williams

Author and academic of American literature
Born
November 15th, 1926 98 years ago
Died
October 23rd, 1990 34 years ago — 63 years old

Contributed substantially to the field of American literature through both academic work and fiction. Authored several significant books, blending literary criticism with narrative storytelling. Held academic positions at various institutions, focusing on the analysis and interpretation of American literary texts. Engaged in research that explored the intersections of culture and literature, enhancing understanding of American literary history.

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Alberto da Costa Pereira

Portuguese footballer with notable club career
Born
1929 96 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1990 34 years ago — 61 years old

A Portuguese footballer played as a defender during the mid-20th century. Primarily associated with Sporting CP, he had a significant impact on the team's defensive strategies. Competed at club level in the Primeira Divisão and participated in various domestic tournaments. Contributed to Sporting CP's successes during his tenure, representing the team in many critical matches. Also featured in international competitions, showcasing skills at the national level.

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Xavier Cugat

Spanish-American singer-songwriter and actor
Born
January 1st, 1900 125 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1990 34 years ago — 90 years old

Born in Spain and later moving to the United States, became a prominent figure in the music industry, particularly in the Latin music scene. Cugat led an orchestra that popularized Latin rhythms and conducted performances at major venues. Gained recognition as a bandleader and contributed to the popularity of Latin music through radio and recordings. Also appeared in several films and television shows, highlighting his musical talent. Played a significant role in introducing Latin music to American audiences.

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