What Happened This Year 1995

People Who Died in 1995

Laurence McKinley Gould

Geologist and polar explorer
Born
August 22nd, 1896 128 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 99 years old

A geologist and educator who contributed significantly to polar exploration. Conducted research in Antarctica during the 1930s, serving as a chief scientist on several expeditions. Worked extensively in the field of geology and was instrumental in the development of Earth sciences education. Also held the position of president at several educational institutions, including the University of Minnesota Duluth.

Continue Reading

Mia Martini

Italian singer-songwriter, renowned vocalist
Born
September 20th, 1947 77 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 48 years old

Born in 1947, this Italian singer-songwriter achieved popular acclaim during the 1970s and 1980s. Starting her career in the vibrant music scene of Italy, the artist gained recognition for emotive vocal performances. The debut album released in 1972 marked a significant beginning, followed by various successful releases throughout her career. The artist's participation in the Sanremo Music Festival garnered attention, contributing to her reputation in the Italian pop music industry. Personal struggles and a tumultuous career trajectory influenced both the music and public perception.

Continue Reading

Brooks Stevens

Engineer and designer of the Wienermobile
Born
June 7th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 84 years old

American engineer and designer contributed significantly to automotive design and product development. Best recognized for designing the Wienermobile, a promotional vehicle for Oscar Mayer. Worked on various projects throughout a career spanning several decades, blending creativity with engineering principles. Developed a reputation for designing innovative and memorable vehicles, as well as a range of consumer products. His approach integrated aesthetics with functionality, which influenced the design industry.

Continue Reading

Bob Stinson

Songwriter and guitarist for The Replacements
Born
December 17th, 1959 65 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 36 years old

A songwriter and guitarist, contributed to the influential rock band The Replacements. Helped shape the band's sound and musical direction. Participated in the band's rise in the 1980s and contributed to several albums that are regarded as significant in the alternative rock genre. The Replacements were known for their raw sound and often tumultuous performances. Quit the band in 1986 but continued to make music in other projects until his passing.

Continue Reading

Jean-Louis Curtis

French author and novelist
Born
May 22nd, 1917 107 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 78 years old

An influential French author, he contributed significantly to literature in the 20th century. His works often reflected the complexities of human experience and social issues. Curtis achieved recognition for writing novels that explored existential themes and personal introspection. His storytelling style was marked by nuanced character development and intricate plots, appealing to a diverse readership. His literary contributions were acknowledged through various accolades, including the prestigious Prix Goncourt.

Continue Reading

Paul Callaway

American organist and conductor
Born
August 16th, 1909 115 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 86 years old

An accomplished organist and conductor contributed to the American classical music scene. Played a significant role as the organist for the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C. Taught at various institutions and influenced many music students. Also served as a conductor for multiple choral ensembles, including the Washington Cathedral Choir. His performances featured prominently in festivals and concerts, showcasing the intricacies of organ music and choral works.

Continue Reading

Lev Polugaevsky

Soviet Chess Grandmaster and Author
Born
November 20th, 1934 90 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 61 years old

Achieved the title of Grandmaster in 1970 and was a prominent figure in the world of chess during the 20th century. Contributed significantly to chess literature through various publications, including comprehensive analyses of chess openings. Competed in numerous international tournaments, earning respect for both strategic prowess and innovative ideas within the chess community.

Continue Reading

Văn Cao

Vietnamese composer and poet
Born
November 15th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent figure in Vietnamese music and literature, this individual contributed significantly to the cultural landscape of Vietnam. He composed numerous songs, with one of the most notable being the national anthem of Vietnam, 'Tiến Quân Ca'. In addition to music, he wrote poetry that reflected the socio-political environment of his time. As a painter, he explored various themes and styles, which showcased his versatility as an artist. His works often evoke the spirit of Vietnamese national identity and cultural pride.

Continue Reading

J. Presper Eckert

Computer engineer, inventor of ENIAC
Born
April 9th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 76 years old

An American engineer contributed significantly to the development of early computers. Collaborated with John Mauchly to create the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer (ENIAC), which was completed in 1945 and is often regarded as the first general-purpose electronic digital computer. This invention laid the groundwork for modern computing technology and greatly influenced subsequent computer designs.

Continue Reading