What Happened This Year 1997

Historical Events from This Year 1997

Economics & Industry

Dow Jones Drops Amid Asian Financial Crisis

October 27th, 1997 27 years ago

The declining economic situation in Asia sparked panic across global markets, resulting in a significant drop in the Dow Jones Industrial Average on October 27, 1997. Investors reacted to the economic turmoil that originated in Thailand and quickly spread to other Asian nations, causing concerns over global economic stability. The Dow experienced a historic single-day decline, erasing more than $600 billion in market value, prompted by fears of a potential worldwide recession. This event highlighted the interconnectedness of global economies and the vulnerabilities they face during financial crises.

Continue Reading
Natural Disasters

Tropical Storm Linda Strikes Mekong Delta

November 2nd, 1997 27 years ago

Tropical Storm Linda made landfall in the Mekong Delta of Vietnam, bringing catastrophic rainfall and resulting in over 3,000 deaths. The storm compounded existing issues in the region, including flooding, destruction of homes, and significant agricultural losses. Emergency services struggled to respond effectively due to the extensive damage caused by the storm, leading to a humanitarian crisis in affected areas.

Continue Reading
Politics & Government

US Sanctions Imposed on Sudan for Human Rights Violations

November 3rd, 1997 27 years ago

The United States imposed economic sanctions on Sudan, citing the country's persistent human rights abuses and its support for Islamic extremist groups. The decision aimed to hold the Sudanese government accountable for its actions against its citizens and its geopolitical role in supporting extremism. This move marked a significant shift in U.S. foreign policy towards Sudan, tightening economic ties in response to ongoing violations.

Continue Reading
Economics & Industry

Eritrea adopts the nakfa as its currency

November 8th, 1997 27 years ago

Eritrea introduced the nakfa as its currency to replace the Ethiopian birr. The decision came in the context of establishing a national identity following its independence from Ethiopia in 1993. The new currency was named after a local coin called the 'nakfa' and was symbolized by the code ERN. This move aimed to strengthen Eritrea's economic sovereignty and facilitate trade within the new nation.

Continue Reading
Economics & Industry

WorldCom and MCI Communications Merger Announcement

November 10th, 1997 27 years ago

WorldCom and MCI Communications announced a $37 billion merger, creating the largest telecommunications company in the United States at the time. The merger aimed to expand both companies' market reach and services amid growing competition in the telecommunications sector. This strategic move was driven by the need for consolidation in the industry, as companies sought to enhance their operational efficiencies and reduce costs.

Continue Reading
Crime & Law

Ramzi Yousef Convicted for Trade Center Attack

November 12th, 1997 27 years ago

Ramzi Yousef was found guilty of masterminding the 1993 bombing of the World Trade Center, where a massive truck bomb exploded in the basement of the North Tower. The attack killed six people and injured over a thousand. Yousef, a key figure in the plot, was linked to extremist groups aiming to exert influence through violence. His conviction was part of a larger crackdown on terrorism in the U.S. following a series of attacks in the early 1990s.

Continue Reading
Social Movements & Civil Rights

Wei Jingsheng Released for Medical Reasons

November 16th, 1997 27 years ago

Wei Jingsheng, a prominent Chinese pro-democracy activist, was released from prison after nearly 18 years of incarceration, primarily due to concerns regarding his health. Known for his contributions to the Democracy Wall movement in the late 1970s, Wei had been sentenced to multiple terms of imprisonment for his activism. His release followed international attention and calls for reform regarding human rights in China, especially concerning dissidents and prisoners of conscience. Wei’s health issues became a crucial factor in his release, highlighting the intersection of activism, health, and state power in China.

Continue Reading
Crime & Law

Luxor Massacre by Islamic Militants

November 17th, 1997 27 years ago

In Luxor, Egypt, six Islamic militants attacked tourists near the Temple of Hatshepsut, resulting in the deaths of 62 people. The attackers targeted unsuspecting visitors, using firearms in a coordinated assault. This incident became one of the deadliest attacks on tourists in Egypt's modern history, highlighting security challenges faced by the nation. The attack brought significant international attention to the risks associated with terrorism and impacted Egypt's tourism industry severely, leading to a decline in visitor numbers.

Continue Reading
Space Exploration

Space Shuttle Columbia Launches on STS-87

November 19th, 1997 27 years ago

Space Shuttle Columbia was launched on STS-87 from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, marking its 24th flight. The mission lasted for 16 days, focusing on advanced scientific experiments, including a notable study of the effects of microgravity on materials. The crew consisted of six members: commander Steven Lindsey, pilot Charles Camarda, mission specialists Takao Doi, and Dan Barry, as well as payload specialist John Lounge and astronaut Michael Foale, who later became the first American to live on the International Space Station.

Continue Reading