What Happened This Year 1998
People Who Died in 1998
Benjamin Spock
A prominent pediatrician and author, contributed significantly to child-rearing practices with a focus on understanding children's needs and emotions. Authored the influential book Baby and Child Care, which emphasized an empathetic approach to parenting. The book became a bestseller and shaped parenting philosophies for decades. Served in the U.S. Navy during World War II and held a clinical professorship in pediatrics at New York University. His work extended beyond child-rearing, addressing social issues and advocating for peace, especially during the Vietnam War.
Continue ReadingDerek Barton
An English-American chemist and academic, made significant contributions to the field of chemistry, particularly in the study of molecular conformations. Successfully developed the concept of conformational analysis, which provided a better understanding of the shapes of molecules and their interactions. This work led to advancements in organic chemistry and biochemistry. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1987 for contributions to the development of chemical structure theory, especially regarding the influence of molecular structure on reactivity.
Continue ReadingEsther Bubley
Started a career in photography during the 1940s, focusing on documentary and portrait photography. Worked for the Farm Security Administration and provided coverage for various publications, capturing daily life and the experiences of people across America. Notable for contributions to Life magazine and other major publications, which showcased societal themes and human stories. Received recognition for work that illustrated American culture and social issues throughout the mid-20th century. Continued to influence photography as an educator, sharing expertise with aspiring photographers.
Continue ReadingE. M. S. Namboodiripad
A prominent Indian politician and theorist, played a significant role in the state's political landscape. Served as the first Chief Minister of Kerala from 1957 to 1959, representing the Communist Party of India. His tenure focused on land reforms and education policies to enhance the welfare of the marginalized sections of society. Contributed to the growth of the Communist movement in India and advocated for social justice throughout his career. Involved in numerous political activities that shaped Kerala's governance and policies extensively.
Continue ReadingGalina Ulanova
A prominent ballerina and actress, gained recognition for remarkable contributions to the world of ballet. Trained at the Vaganova Academy of Russian Ballet, excelled as a principal dancer at the Bolshoi Ballet and later with the Kirov Ballet. Achieved acclaim for performances in classic ballets such as 'Swan Lake' and 'Romeo and Juliet.' Transitioned to film, featuring in several productions, which showcased talent beyond the stage. Ulanova's artistry and performance style influenced future generations of dancers and actors alike.
Continue ReadingSteven Schiff
Served as a United States Congressman from New Mexico from 1995 until death in 1998. Represented the 1st congressional district and was involved in various legislative efforts, particularly in areas related to technology and defense. Championed issues pertaining to telecommunications and national security. Advocated for policies benefiting veterans and military personnel.
Continue ReadingDavid McClelland
Contributed significantly to the field of psychology with the development of the need for achievement theory. Focused on how individual differences in motivation affect performance. Served as a professor at Harvard University, influencing the study of personality and motivation. Authored several influential books and articles, advancing the understanding of human behavior and motivation in various contexts, including education and the workplace.
Continue ReadingBella Abzug
A prominent lawyer, activist, and politician, this individual served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1971 to 1973, representing New York's 19th congressional district. Focused on women's rights, environmental issues, and civil liberties, this person was instrumental in founding the National Women's Political Caucus in 1971. Also active in various social justice movements, leading efforts to support equality for minority groups, this individual advocated for legislation to improve women’s rights, combat discrimination, and strengthen social programs. Renowned for a strong and charismatic leadership style, this politician remained influential in public discourse well beyond her time in office.
Continue ReadingJoel Ryce-Menuhin
A prominent American pianist contributed significantly to the classical music scene. Trained under prominent instructors, developed a reputation for virtuosic performances and interpretations of a wide repertoire. Often performed with orchestras and in prestigious venues, bringing classical music to a broader audience. Also engaged in teaching, sharing knowledge and skills with aspiring musicians. Recorded several albums, showcasing both classical and contemporary compositions. Participated in music festivals, collaborating with fellow musicians and composers.
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