What Happened This Year 2000
People Who Died in 2000
Marc Davis
A prominent animator and one of the Nine Old Men at Disney, contributed to several classic animated films. Played a vital role in creating characters and sequences for some of Disney's most beloved productions. Also worked on the Disneyland and Walt Disney World theme parks, designing attractions and characters.
Continue ReadingGeorges-Henri Lévesque
A Canadian-Dominican priest and sociologist contributed significantly to the field of sociology in Canada and the Caribbean. Over a career spanning several decades, focused on linking sociological theory with practical applications in social justice and community development. Worked extensively in education and published works examining social issues. Became the first trained sociologist in Canada, advocating for sociological education and its relevance to social change. Established research programs and encouraged the integration of sociology into Canadian universities.
Continue ReadingRobert R. Wilson
An American physicist and academic made significant contributions to particle physics, including the design and construction of the Fermilab accelerator complex in Batavia, Illinois. Wilson served as the laboratory's first director from 1967 to 1978. His work in developing the synchrotron design for the Fermilab allowed for groundbreaking research in high-energy physics, significantly advancing the understanding of fundamental particles. Wilson also played a role in various public scientific initiatives and advocated for science education and research funding. He held various academic positions, contributing to the training of future physicists.
Continue ReadingIon Rațiu
A prominent Romanian journalist and politician, played a significant role in political life during the communist regime. Worked in exile, advocating for democracy and human rights. Involved with various opposition movements aimed at reforming Romanian politics. Returned to Romania after the fall of communism and was elected a member of the Romanian Parliament, where efforts focused on promoting democratic principles. Contributed to establishing a democratic framework in the country.
Continue ReadingMargarete Schütte-Lihotzky
An architect associated with progressive design, introduced the Frankfurt Kitchen, which became a model for efficient kitchen design in modernist architecture. Worked in Vienna and collaborated with several international architects on various projects during the early to mid-20th century. Contributed to architectural discourse through writings and lectures, promoting the importance of functionality and social engagement in residential design. Engaged in political efforts against fascism, leading to temporary exile and continued work in Turkey, where undertook several educational architecture projects. Returned to Austria post-WWII to teach and practice architecture, influencing future generations.
Continue ReadingBettino Craxi
Served as the 45th Prime Minister of Italy from 1983 to 1987. Led the Socialist Party, advocating for economic reforms and increased social welfare. Oversaw a period of significant political change in Italy during the 1980s. Faced challenges related to corruption scandals and economic difficulties. Resided in exile in Tunisia following a conviction in absentia for corruption. Died on January 19, 2000, in Hammamet, Tunisia.
Continue ReadingHedy Lamarr
An actress and inventor, contributions included co-inventing a frequency-hopping spread spectrum technology used in wireless communications. Gained prominence in the film industry during the 1930s and 1940s, starring in movies such as 'Algiers' and 'Samson and Delilah'. Early work in filmmaking was notable for combining beauty with technical ingenuity. Later in life, recognition for her inventions in technology garnered attention, culminating in induction into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.
Continue ReadingAnne Hébert
A prominent figure in Canadian literature, contributed significantly through poetry and novels. Published major works such as 'Les Fous de Bassan' and 'Kamouraska', which explore complex themes of identity, isolation, and societal struggles. Received numerous awards for literary excellence, including the Governor General's Award for Fiction.
Continue ReadingCraig Claiborne
An influential food critic and author, played a significant role in shaping American culinary journalism. Served as the food editor for The New York Times for over 30 years. Authored several cookbooks, with 'The New New York Times Cookbook' receiving particular acclaim for modernizing traditional recipes. Championed the importance of food culture and refined American palates through detailed restaurant reviews and culinary criticism.
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