What Happened This Year 2003
People Who Died in 2003
Barry White
Born in 1944, this American singer-songwriter gained prominence in the 1970s with a distinctive deep voice and romantic themes in his music. An early career in production led to the release of successful albums, blending soul and funk. The most significant work includes the album 'Can't Get Enough' featuring the hit 'You're the First, the Last, My Everything.' Over the years, collaborated with various artists and continued to release music that resonated deeply with audiences. Inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame for contributions to music, this artist's legacy endures in popular culture.
Continue ReadingBuddy Ebsen
An American actor and dancer, began a career in show business with dancing and performing in vaudeville. Gained prominence in the 1960s with the role of Jed Clampett on the television series The Beverly Hillbillies. Initially cast as the Tin Man in The Wizard of Oz, developed a severe allergic reaction to the makeup and had to be replaced. Also known for roles in television series like Barnaby Jones. Continued to work in film and television until the late 1990s.
Continue ReadingIzhak Graziani
A prominent trumpet player and conductor, this individual contributed significantly to the Bulgarian music scene. The expertise in trumpet performance was showcased through numerous concerts, and significant participation in orchestral settings. Leading various musical ensembles allowed for the promotion of classical and traditional music within Bulgaria, influencing many upcoming musicians. Engagement in educational activities ensured the passing on of knowledge and techniques to aspiring trumpet players.
Continue ReadingHartley Shawcross
Baron Shawcross served as Attorney General for England and Wales from 1945 to 1951. He played a significant role in the Nuremberg Trials as the chief British prosecutor, arguing against war crimes committed by the Nazis. He was also a member of the Labour Party, serving as a Member of Parliament for several terms. Throughout his career, he contributed to the legal landscape in the UK and was involved in various legal reforms. His work at the Nuremberg Trials is particularly notable for its historical significance and impact on international law.
Continue ReadingZahra Kazemi
Worked as a freelance photographer and journalist focusing on social and political issues in Iran. Arrested in 2003 while covering a protest in Tehran, imprisonment followed leading to severe mistreatment and death shortly afterward. Her case highlighted issues related to press freedom and human rights in Iran. Kazemi's photographic work documented various aspects of Iranian life, featuring both public protests and personal portraits.
Continue ReadingBenny Carter
An influential jazz musician, celebrated for virtuosity on the alto saxophone and contributions to the big band genre. Began a career in the 1920s, working with notable orchestras and artists, including Duke Ellington and Count Basie. Composed music across various styles, with 'Symphony in Riffs' being a significant work. Also excelled as a trumpet player and arranger, earning multiple accolades throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingCompay Segundo
A prominent figure in Cuban music, a musician contributed significantly to the genre of son cubano. He gained international recognition as a member of the Buena Vista Social Club. His guitar playing and unique singing style showcased traditional Cuban music to a global audience. Through a prolific career spanning several decades, music drew from Afro-Cuban rhythms, creating sounds celebrating the cultural heritage of Cuba.
Continue ReadingRoberto Bolaño
A prominent figure in contemporary literature, this novelist, short-story writer, poet, and essayist produced a significant body of work that gained international recognition. Born in Chile, he spent much of his life in Mexico and later moved to Spain. His notable works include 'The Savage Detectives' and '2666', which both received critical acclaim and contributed to his reputation as an influential voice in literature. His writing often explored themes of exile, violence, and the complexities of the human experience. Bolaño received several awards posthumously, including the Neustadt International Prize for Literature.
Continue ReadingElisabeth Welch
A prominent actress and singer, one of the early African American performers to achieve recognition in the United States and Europe. Starred in the Broadway musical 'Porgy and Bess' and had a notable career in theater, radio, and film. Welch performed with major orchestras and sung in various venues, showcasing her powerful voice and stage presence. She became known for her performances in the 1940s and 1950s, contributing to the cultural landscape of American music and theater.
Continue Reading