What Happened This Year 2003

People Who Died in 2003

Johnny Mauro

Race car driver and Indianapolis 500 participant
Born
October 25th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
2003 22 years ago — 93 years old

Competed in various auto racing events during the mid-20th century. Participated in the Indianapolis 500 multiple times, with a notable performance in the 1930 race. Reached the height of success in American race car driving, showcasing exceptional skill on the track. Contributed to the popularity of auto racing as an exciting sport in the United States.

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Daphne Oram

British composer and electronic musician
Born
December 31st, 1925 99 years ago
Died
2003 22 years ago — 78 years old

A pioneering figure in electronic music, this individual co-founded the BBC Radiophonic Workshop in 1958, which played a crucial role in developing sound design and innovative audio techniques for radio and television. The creation of the Oramics synthesizer marked a significant advancement in electronic composition. Throughout a prolific career, numerous compositions were made, blending traditional music elements with modern technology, showcasing the potential of electronic sounds. Work included contributions to film and television, influencing generations of musicians and composers in the genre.

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Rudolf Kraus

Footballer, 1. Bundesliga champion
Born
January 21st, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2003 22 years ago — 76 years old

Played professional football in Germany, primarily as a midfielder. Had a notable career with VfB Stuttgart, contributing significantly to the team during the 1950s. Played a key role in securing the 1952 1. Bundesliga championship, which marked a significant achievement in the club's history. Participated in several domestic cup competitions, showcasing talent in both league and cup format.

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Gordon Kidd Teal

Engineer and inventor of the transistor
Born
January 10th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
2003 22 years ago — 96 years old

Played a significant role in the development of the transistor while working at Bell Labs. Contributed to advancements in materials science and semiconductor technology. Specialized in the production and application of gallium arsenide, impacting various electronic devices. Held several patents related to semiconductor devices throughout a career that extended over several decades.

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Ernie Calverley

Basketball player and coach, NBA champion
Born
January 30th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
2003 22 years ago — 79 years old

Achieved success as a basketball player and coach. Played for the Providence Steamrollers and the Boston Celtics. Contributed to the Celtics' 1957 NBA Championship win. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, leading various collegiate teams. His coaching career included time at the University of Rhode Island.

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Dorothee Sölle

Theologian and author of liberation theology
Born
September 30th, 1929 95 years ago
Died
2003 22 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent German theologian and author, focused on the intersection of theology and social justice. Sölle's work included both academic and popular writings, contributing significantly to the field of liberation theology. Early education in theology led to a deep engagement with issues of faith and political activism. Sölle's theological perspective emphasized the importance of addressing societal injustices and inequalities, often speaking out against oppressive regimes. In addition to writing, she was involved in various activist movements, advocating for peace and human rights throughout her life.

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Anita Mui

Singer and actress in Hong Kong cinema
Born
October 10th, 1963 61 years ago
Died
2003 22 years ago — 40 years old

A prominent figure in the Hong Kong music and film industry, achieved major commercial success throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Gained widespread acclaim for performances in films such as 'Rouge' and 'The Heroic Trio'. Transitioned from music to acting, establishing a significant presence in both fields. Recognized for her distinct vocal style and dynamic performances, became a cultural icon in Hong Kong. Awarded numerous accolades, including the Best Actress award at the Hong Kong Film Awards.

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Herma Bauma

Austrian javelin thrower and handball player
Born
January 23rd, 1915 110 years ago
Died
2003 22 years ago — 88 years old

Competitions in javelin throwing occurred in the 1930s and 1940s, including participation in European championships. Excelled in handball and played for the Austrian national team. Achieved success in both sports during a time of limited opportunities for women in athletics and sports teams.

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Joseph Saidu Momoh

Sierra Leonean soldier and 2nd President
Born
January 26th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
2003 22 years ago — 66 years old

Served as the 2nd President of Sierra Leone from 1985 to 1992, after rising through the military ranks. Initially held the position of chief of staff in the Sierra Leone Armed Forces and later became a major general. His presidency was marked by economic challenges and political unrest. Oversaw a government characterized by corruption and suppression of dissent. Ultimately, his rule ended following a military coup led by the Revolutionary United Front.

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