What Happened This Year 2008
People Who Died in 2008
Boris Shakhlin
A prominent gymnast achieved remarkable success in the 1950s and 1960s. Competed for the Soviet Union, accumulating numerous accolades in both individual and team events. Secured several medals at the Olympic Games, particularly in the 1956 Melbourne Olympics, earning a total of six medals. Established a reputation as a leading figure in gymnastics during this period and contributed to the sport's evolution.
Continue ReadingPhyllis A. Whitney
An American author specialized in mystery novels, this writer started gaining prominence in the mid-20th century. Often referred to as the 'Queen of American Gothics,' she published over 75 novels throughout her career. Her works, which captivated readers with intricate plots and compelling characters, established her as a significant figure in the genre. The author received numerous accolades, including the prestigious Edgar Award for her contributions to mystery writing. Additionally, her novels have inspired adaptations that brought her storytelling to a wider audience.
Continue ReadingAlla Kazanskaya
Born in 1920, an actress gained prominence in Soviet cinema. She starred in various films throughout her career, achieving critical acclaim for performances. A notable role includes the film 'The Cranes Are Flying', which received the Palme d'Or at the 1958 Cannes Film Festival. Participated in numerous theatrical productions and showcased talent on stage. Contributed significantly to the arts in the Soviet Union.
Continue ReadingHannah Frank
A Scottish sculptor and illustrator who created both public and private artworks. Frank's work often reflected themes from mythology and literature, showcasing a blend of traditional techniques and modern sensibilities. The artist gained recognition for sculptural pieces that included both figurative and abstract forms. In addition to sculpture, illustrations also formed an integral part of the artistic output, characterized by intricate designs and a unique personal style.
Continue ReadingJoseph M. Juran
An engineer and businessman contributed significantly to the field of quality management. Developed the Juran Trilogy, which encompasses quality planning, quality control, and quality improvement. Authored several influential books including 'Quality Control Handbook' which became essential reading for quality professionals. Played a critical role in promoting quality management principles across industries and institutions worldwide. Delivered seminars and training programs that educated many on the importance of quality in production and service industries.
Continue ReadingForrest J Ackerman
Started a career in 1930s contributing to science fiction magazines. Edited 'Weird Tales' and 'Famous Monsters of Filmland', which popularized the horror genre in film. Authored numerous science fiction books and anthologies. Active in fandom, promoting science fiction culture through conventions and speeches. His collection of memorabilia became one of the largest in the genre, showcasing historical significance and influence within science fiction.
Continue ReadingDorothy Vaughan
A mathematician who contributed to the United States' efforts in aeronautics and space exploration. Worked at NASA's Langley Research Center, becoming the first Black supervisor there. Specialized in programming and the use of computers in mathematics, particularly during the space race. Played a significant role in utilizing computer technology for calculations that supported various NASA missions.
Continue ReadingJames H. Pomerene
Pomerene contributed significantly to the field of computer science and engineering. He was involved in the development of early computer systems and made advancements in digital circuit design. Pomerene worked at various institutions, including IBM, where he took part in impactful projects that shaped computing technologies. His research focused on circuits and systems that paved the way for modern computing applications.
Continue ReadingJohn McHale
Played as a catcher in Major League Baseball for teams including the Chicago Cubs and the Philadelphia Phillies. Transitioned into a managerial role, leading teams such as the Detroit Tigers and the New York Mets. Managed the Tigers to a World Series championship in 1968. Served as the general manager for the Expos and contributed to the growth of baseball in Montreal during the team's early years. His career spanned several decades and included both playing and coaching roles within the sport.
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