What Happened This Year 2012
People Who Died in 2012
Ali Podrimja
An influential figure in Albanian literature, this poet's work often reflected the complexities of Albanian identity and history. Authored several poetry collections that captured the essence of life, love, and loss, contributing significantly to contemporary Albanian poetry. Associated with notable literary movements, incorporated themes of nationalism and modernism into creative works. Received recognition for literary excellence through various awards, cementing a legacy in Albanian culture.
Continue ReadingMarie Kruckel
A professional baseball player competed in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League from 1944 to 1954. Primarily played as an outfielder. Contributed to the success of the Chicago Blue Sox and the Fort Wayne Daisies. Retired from baseball to pursue other interests but remained involved with the league and its legacy.
Continue ReadingAlexander Cockburn
A Scottish-American journalist and author, contributed to various publications including The Nation and The Village Voice. Focused on politics, environment, and media criticism throughout a career spanning several decades. Editorialized on topics such as the Iraq War and corporate power, advocating for transparency and accountability. Played a significant role in engaging readers through investigative journalism and commentary, often highlighting various social issues.
Continue ReadingFrank Pierson
Pierson directed and wrote for film and television, gaining recognition for a career spanning several decades. He served as the president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences from 2001 to 2003. Pierson gained acclaim for films such as 'Dog Day Afternoon', which earned an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. His work on the television series 'Hill Street Blues' contributed to its critical and popular success, resulting in numerous awards during its run.
Continue ReadingGeorge Armitage Miller
An American psychologist contributed significantly to the understanding of cognitive psychology and linguistics. Founded the field of psycholinguistics, studying the interaction between language and cognition. Developed the concept of the 'magical number seven, plus or minus two', which describes the capacity of working memory. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the cognitive revolution in psychology during the 1950s and 1960s. Served as president of the American Psychological Association in 1969 and published extensively, influencing the areas of cognitive science and language processing.
Continue ReadingSally Ride
A physicist and astronaut made history as the first American woman in space. Flew on the Space Shuttle Challenger on missions STS-7 in 1983 and STS-41G in 1984. Contributed to various aspects of crew systems and robotic systems for future missions. After retiring from NASA, engaged in education and advocacy for science and technology for young girls and women.
Continue ReadingEsther Tusquets
A prominent figure in Spanish literature, contributed significantly to the publishing industry and authored various novels. Established a publishing house that focused on contemporary works and promoted female authors. Wrote notable books, including 'El mismo mar de todos los veranos' and 'El retorno de las mujeres'. Engaged in cultural critiques and discussions around women's roles in literature.
Continue ReadingLakshmi Sahgal
A soldier and politician, involvement included leadership in the Indian National Army during World War II. Served as a minister in the Azad Hind government established by Subhas Chandra Bose. Later became an active participant in Indian politics, representing the Communist Party of India and advocating for women's rights. Her contributions to the independence movement were significant, particularly in military strategy and women's involvement in the freedom struggle.
Continue ReadingMargaret Mahy
A prolific author from New Zealand, contributed significantly to children's literature. Authored more than 100 picture books, over 40 novels, and numerous short stories. Many works explored themes of fantasy and adventure, appealing to both children and young adults. Received multiple prestigious awards during her career, including the prestigious Hans Christian Andersen Award in 2006, recognizing her lifetime contributions to children's literature. The literature often featured imaginative narratives and engaging characters, cementing a lasting legacy in children's storytelling.
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