What Happened This Year 2013

People Who Died in 2013

Dave Gold

American businessman, 99 Cents Only Stores founder
Born
June 5th, 1932 94 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 81 years old

Founded 99 Cents Only Stores in 1982, creating a discount retail chain specializing in selling products for 99 cents or less. This innovative model attracted budget-conscious consumers and rapidly expanded throughout California and other states. Gold's business acumen led to the chain becoming one of the leading discount retailers in the region, and it was listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 2010. The concept revolutionized discount shopping, emphasizing value and accessibility for a wide range of customers. Gold’s leadership and vision provided essential services to communities during economic downturns, fostering customer loyalty and brand recognition.

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Wu Zhengyi

Chinese botanist and academic researcher
Born
June 13th, 1916 110 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 97 years old

A prominent botanist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of botany in China. Served in key roles at various educational and research institutions, including as a professor and researcher at Sun Yat-sen University. Conducted extensive research on plant taxonomy, especially in the Guangdong region. Published numerous academic papers and participated in various flora surveys, enhancing the understanding of China's biodiversity.

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Frederic Franklin

Ballet dancer and director, Ballet Russe
Born
June 13th, 1914 112 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 99 years old

Born in England in 1914, a prominent ballet dancer and director achieved significant recognition in the world of ballet. Trained at the Royal Ballet School, began a distinguished career with Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo. Later transitioned to the United States, contributing to the growth of ballet on Broadway. Directed several productions and performed in notable works such as 'Swan Lake' and 'The Nutcracker'. Served as a mentor to young dancers and left behind a legacy in ballet education and performance.

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Diosa Costello

Entertainer and nightclub owner
Born
April 23rd, 1913 113 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 100 years old

An entertainer and producer, played a significant role in promoting Latin music and culture in the United States. Owned and operated popular nightclubs, becoming a central figure in the nightlife scene. Gained recognition for contributions to the arts, particularly in the realm of music and theatrical performances, playing a vital part in the Puerto Rican community's cultural landscape.

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Ovadia Yosef

Rabbi and scholar, Chief Rabbi of Israel
Born
September 24th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 93 years old

An Iraqi-Israeli rabbi and scholar served as the Chief Rabbi of Israel from 1973 to 1983. Authored numerous works on Jewish law and philosophy, contributing significantly to contemporary Halakha. Established the Shas political party, which aimed at representing the interests of Sephardic and Mizrahi Jews in Israeli politics. Influenced religious and political life in Israel during his tenure.

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Jimmy Dawkins

Blues singer and guitarist
Born
October 24th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 77 years old

Active in the Chicago blues scene, contributed significantly as a singer and guitarist. Began recording in the late 1960s and gained attention for unique style. Released several albums, showcasing original material alongside traditional blues. Performed extensively in clubs and festivals, influencing emerging artists within the genre.

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Antonino Calderone

Italian mobster affiliated with Sicilian Mafia
Born
October 24th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 78 years old

Affiliated with the Sicilian Mafia, engaged in organized crime activities primarily in Sicily and other regions of Italy. Involvement in criminal enterprises included drug trafficking and extortion. Became a significant figure in the Mafia hierarchy, leading to participation in various illicit operations. Cooperated with law enforcement during the 1990s, providing insights into Mafia operations and structure, which contributed to the understanding of organized crime networks.

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Rudolf Friedrich

Swiss lawyer and political figure
Born
July 4th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 90 years old

A prominent Swiss lawyer and politician. Served in various capacities in local government and was a member of the Swiss Federal Assembly. Advocated for legal reforms and contributed to the development of Swiss law during tenure. Played a significant role in shaping political discourse in Switzerland through active participation in legislative processes.

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J. J. Cale

Singer-songwriter and guitarist, 'Cocaine'
Born
December 5th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 75 years old

American singer-songwriter and guitarist developed a distinctive style blending rock, blues, and country influences. Cale released several albums throughout his career, with 'Naturally' in 1971 showcasing his talent. The song 'Cocaine', later popularized by Eric Clapton, became one of his most recognized works. Cale's laid-back sound and unique guitar playing earned him a lasting influence on numerous artists and the country rock genre.

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