What Happened This Year 2018
People Who Died in 2018
Lewis Gilbert
A prominent English director, producer, and screenwriter contributed significantly to the film industry, particularly during the 1960s and 1970s. Directed notable films such as the classic James Bond movies 'You Only Live Twice' and 'Moonraker'. Also directed 'Alfie', which starred Michael Caine and became a cultural touchstone of its time. His work often blended drama and humor, reflecting social themes and character development.
Continue ReadingPrince Michel of Bourbon-Parma
Born in 1926, a French businessman and soldier, also engaged in auto racing. Served in the French army and participated in various racing events during the mid-20th century. In 1953, achieved a notable finish in the Mille Miglia, a historic endurance race. In business, managed and developed several ventures in various industries, contributing to the family legacy.
Continue ReadingAlan R. Battersby
Contributed significantly to the understanding of biosynthesis and the chemistry involved in producing important biological substances. Worked extensively on the structure and function of pigments and other natural products. Served as a professor at the University of Cambridge and made notable contributions to research and education in organic chemistry.
Continue ReadingRezső Nyers
A prominent Hungarian politician who held various positions in the government. Served as Minister of Finance and was influential in the economic policies of Hungary. Participated in numerous political reforms throughout the late 20th century, particularly in the period following the fall of communism. Involved with the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party, contributing to the transition towards a multiparty system. Advocated for economic stability and social welfare during times of significant national change.
Continue ReadingBeat Richner
Contributed to children's health in Cambodia through the establishment of Kantha Bopha hospitals. Played cello in various orchestras while advocating for child healthcare. Worked extensively to provide medical care to children in dire situations, successfully securing funding and support for multiple health initiatives across the country. Engaged in numerous concert performances to raise awareness and funds for the hospitals, combining a passion for music with a commitment to healthcare.
Continue ReadingAlan Bean
Served as a naval officer and test pilot before joining NASA. Participated in the Apollo 12 mission, becoming the fourth person to walk on the Moon. After retiring from NASA, focused on painting and capturing the experience of space exploration through art. Bean's works reflect his experiences and observations during his time as an astronaut.
Continue ReadingBernardo Bertolucci
A prominent figure in cinema, the Italian director and screenwriter contributed significantly to world film with a unique visual style and thought-provoking narratives. Debuting with the film 'La Commare Secca' in 1962, gained international acclaim with 'The Last Tango in Paris' in 1972, a role that sparked controversy and dialogue. Won an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film for 'The Last Emperor' in 1988. Explored themes of politics, sexuality, and identity in various works throughout his career, influencing filmmakers worldwide.
Continue ReadingIvan Mauger
A prominent speedway rider, made significant contributions to the sport through competitive achievements. Competed primarily in the 1960s and 1970s, securing a total of six World Speedway Championships. Influenced the sport's evolution with innovative techniques and training methods. Successful career included riding for various teams, most notably the New Zealand team. Continued involvement in speedway as a trainer and promoter after retirement.
Continue ReadingPhilip Roth
An influential American novelist who explored themes of identity, sexuality, and Jewish-American life. Major works include 'Portnoy's Complaint', which gained attention for its frankness about sexuality, and 'American Pastoral', which won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1998. Roth's writing often reflected personal experiences and cultural critiques, showcasing a deep engagement with issues of America’s social fabric. The author published numerous novels, essays, and short stories, earning a prominent position in contemporary literature.
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