What Happened This Year 2018
People Who Died in 2018
Robert Indiana
A prominent figure in the pop art movement, this artist focused on bold, simple imagery and vibrant colors. Indiana's most iconic work, the LOVE sculpture, was created in 1965 and has been widely reproduced in various formats. The artist's work often incorporated words and numbers to convey messages, reflecting American culture and popular imagery. He frequently used themes of love, identity, and the American experience, making significant contributions to modern art. His innovative use of commercial techniques and graphical elements illustrated the melding of fine art and popular culture. Indiana's works have been exhibited in numerous galleries and museums worldwide, solidifying his place in art history.
Continue ReadingMary Midgley
Contributed significantly to topics including ethics, animal rights, and environmental philosophy. Authored numerous works, with notable titles including 'Animal Experimentation: A Guide to the Issues' and 'Wisdom, Information, and Wonder'. Engaged actively in public discourse through essays and papers addressing the moral implications of science and technology. Proposed a holistic view of humanity's place in the world, emphasizing the interconnectedness of all living beings. Served as an influential figure in contemporary philosophy for over half a century.
Continue ReadingWinnie Madikizela-Mandela
A prominent political figure in South Africa, this individual played a significant role in the anti-apartheid movement. Serving as the 8th First Lady of South Africa during Nelson Mandela's presidency, she became a symbol of resistance against apartheid oppression. Activism began in her early life, where efforts focused on organizing community support and opposing racial discrimination. Alongside her political activities, leadership within the African National Congress (ANC) existed, leading to various roles, including as a member of the National Assembly. Her tenure was marked by both support from her constituents and controversies regarding her methods.
Continue ReadingNicolas Roeg
An English director and cinematographer contributed significantly to the film industry. Began career as a cinematographer, working on films such as 'Performance' and 'Walkabout'. Directed 'The Man Who Fell to Earth', earning recognition for innovative visual storytelling. Roeg's films often explored complex themes, featuring unconventional narratives and striking cinematography. His directorial style influenced many filmmakers.
Continue ReadingPer Ahlmark
This individual served as the first Deputy Prime Minister of Sweden and was a prominent figure in Swedish politics throughout the late 20th century. Engaging in journalism, contributed to various Swedish publications, discussing political issues and policies. Held notable positions within the Moderate Party, advocating for liberal economic policies and reform. Played a significant role in shaping party strategies and was involved in numerous political debates over the years.
Continue ReadingHilmar Hoffmann
Born in 1925, a significant figure in the field of film and cultural studies. Served as the director of the Frankfurt Film Museum, pioneering film education in Germany. Contributed to the development of media studies as an academic discipline. Emphasized the importance of film as a cultural medium. Authored several influential texts on film theory and history, shaping academic discourse in the field.
Continue ReadingJohn "Kayo" Dottley
Played professional American football as a running back. Played for the Los Angeles Rams from 1950 to 1954, contributing to the team's offense during that period. Also played for the Chicago Bears and the Toronto Argonauts. Recognized for versatility and strong running capabilities on the field, which helped set the foundation for future athletes in the sport.
Continue ReadingLuciano Benjamín Menéndez
Served as an army general in Argentina and held various significant command positions during military rule in the 1970s and 1980s. Commanded the Buenos Aires area during the National Reorganization Process, a period marked by human rights violations including forced disappearances and torture. After the return to democracy, faced trials for crimes against humanity for actions taken during this era.
Continue ReadingGünter Blobel
A Polish-American biologist focused on cellular biology. Worked extensively on the mechanisms of protein targeting and transport. Conducted groundbreaking research that led to significant advancements in understanding how proteins are modified and sorted within cells. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1999 for discoveries regarding vesicle traffic in cells. Had a prominent academic career with numerous publications and prestigious appointments.
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