What Happened This Year 2018

People Who Died in 2018

Gillian Lynne

Ballerina and choreographer of Cats
Born
February 20th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent English ballerina and choreographer, significant contributions to the world of musical theatre were made, particularly in the realm of choreography. Studied at the Royal Ballet School, performed with the Royal Ballet. Following a successful career in ballet, transitioned to choreographing for stage productions, achieving notable acclaim. Created choreography for the iconic musical 'Cats' and was also involved in 'The Phantom of the Opera'. Founded her own dance company, impacting the development of dancers and choreographers. Recognized for her work with various prestigious awards, including the Oliviers.

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Jean Barker

English politician and Baroness Trumpington
Born
October 23rd, 1922 102 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 96 years old

Born in 1922, a prominent figure in English politics, served in the House of Lords. Engaged in public service and political discourse across several decades. Contributed to various committees and initiatives focusing on social issues. Held the title of Baroness Trumpington, representing the Conservative Party in legislative matters. Played a significant role in political discussions and legislation during her tenure.

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Nelson Pereira dos Santos

Brazilian film director and producer
Born
October 22nd, 1928 96 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 90 years old

A Brazilian director, producer, and screenwriter, he significantly contributed to Brazilian cinema. His work encompassed various genres, with an emphasis on social issues and cultural representation. One of the most notable films, "Vidas Secas" (Barren Lives), highlighted the struggles of the impoverished in the Brazilian northeast, gaining international recognition. The film is often cited as a hallmark of the Cinema Novo movement, which aimed to reflect the realities of Brazilian society through innovative filmmaking techniques.

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Fritz Wintersteller

Austrian mountaineer and climber
Born
October 21st, 1927 97 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 91 years old

Born in 1927, this mountaineer specialized in climbing challenging peaks in the Alps and around the world. Contributed significantly to mountain climbing expeditions and explored various notable mountains. Achieved remarkable success on several climbs, reflecting a deep commitment to the sport. In addition to climbing, involved in guiding and instructing aspiring climbers, sharing expertise and knowledge gained from years of experience in the field.

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Irving Petlin

American painter and academic
Born
December 17th, 1934 90 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 84 years old

An American painter and academic focused on figurative art, explored themes of struggle and resilience. Worked extensively in various media, including painting and printmaking. Contributed to art education through teaching positions at multiple institutions. Exhibited work in numerous galleries and museums, showcasing a unique artistic vision.

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Mel Ramos

American painter and illustrator
Born
July 24th, 1935 89 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 83 years old

A prominent figure in the Pop Art movement, this American painter and illustrator gained recognition for combining imagery of female figures with commercial products. The work often incorporated bright colors and a sense of commercialism, reflecting contemporary culture. This artist's style was heavily influenced by advertising, leading to iconic pieces that explored themes of sexuality and consumerism. In addition to painting, involvement in academia enriched the artistic community, influencing future generations of artists.

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Shehu Shagari

Politician, 6th President of Nigeria
Born
February 25th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 93 years old

Served as the 6th President of Nigeria from 1979 to 1983, Shagari was in office during Nigeria's Second Republic. His administration focused on economic policies aimed at increasing agricultural production and improving infrastructure. The government faced challenges including inflation and economic instability. A military coup ended his presidency in December 1983. Prior to his presidency, held various political roles, including Minister of Finance and Minister of Works.

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Paul Gérin-Lajoie

Canadian lawyer and politician
Born
February 23rd, 1920 105 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 98 years old

A prominent figure in Canadian politics, contributed significantly to educational reform and legal affairs. Served as a member of the National Assembly of Quebec and held various ministerial roles, including Minister of Education. Played a key role in establishing policies that enhanced access to education across the province. After leaving politics, engaged in numerous international missions and advocacy for educational development.

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Morris Halle

Linguist; co-authored The Sound Pattern of English
Born
July 23rd, 1923 101 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 95 years old

Born in Latvia and later relocating to the United States, a prominent linguist focused on phonology and syntax. Contributed significantly to the generative grammar movement, collaborating with Noam Chomsky. Co-authored a key text, 'The Sound Pattern of English', which became influential in the study of phonetics and phonology. Led academic contributions as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where extensive research on the phonological structure of languages took place. Played a vital role in shaping modern linguistic theory and education.

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