What Happened This Year 2020
People Who Died in 2020
Per Olov Enquist
A prominent figure in Swedish literature, engaged in journalism and theater. Developed a significant body of work that includes novels, essays, and plays. Explored themes of love, betrayal, and politics throughout his writing. Gained critical acclaim for the play 'The Visit' which reflects on human nature and social dilemmas. Worked as a journalist for Swedish newspapers while producing literary works that garnered attention beyond Sweden. His writing style combined poetic elements with sharp social commentary, earning a place among notable Swedish authors.
Continue ReadingShirley Ann Grau
An American novelist and short story writer, recognized for exploring complex themes within Southern life and culture. Grau published multiple novels and collections, with notable works including 'The Keepers of the House' and 'Roadwalkers.' She received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1965 for 'The Keepers of the House,' which delves into the legacy of a Southern family. Her writing often reflects the intricacies of personal relationships and the landscape of the South.
Continue ReadingEbrahim Amini
Born in 1925, a prominent figure in Iranian politics, significantly contributed to the National Front, an important political organization advocating for democracy and independence from foreign influence. Served as a member of the Iranian parliament during the early years of the Islamic Republic, actively participating in legislative processes until the late 1970s. Advocated for various reforms within the context of Iran's political landscape, focusing on civil rights and autonomy. Played a pivotal role in the resistance against authoritarian regimes throughout the mid-20th century, emphasizing the need for democratic governance in Iran.
Continue ReadingMichel Piccoli
Born in 1925, this individual had a prolific career in cinema, characterized by collaborations with notable directors. Worked extensively in French cinema, participating in over 200 films across six decades. Transitioned from stage acting to film, gaining prominence in the 1960s. Contributed as a director and producer as well, enhancing the French film landscape with a range of performances that showed versatility and depth. Participated in critically acclaimed films such as 'The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie' and 'Belle de Jour', showcasing a blend of dramatic and comedic roles. Continued to work in film until the late 2010s, leaving behind a legacy of significant contributions to the arts.
Continue ReadingTom Berryhill
A businessman and political figure from California, held the position of California State Assembly member from 2012 to 2018. Focused on issues such as economic development and education during tenure in the Assembly. Engaged in the business sector prior to entering politics, contributing to local economic initiatives.
Continue ReadingLyle Mays
A keyboardist and composer, contributed significantly to the jazz fusion genre. Collaborated with Pat Metheny in the Pat Metheny Group, helping to shape the group's distinctive sound through innovative arrangements and compositions. Mays was instrumental in the success of the group, receiving multiple Grammy Awards. His work featured a blend of elements from jazz, rock, and classical music, showcasing a broad musical palette. Also produced and arranged several albums, solidifying the group's prominence in music.
Continue ReadingLouis van Dijk
This Dutch pianist and composer specialized in jazz and pop music. His career spanned several decades, during which he collaborated with various artists and participated in numerous television shows. Recognition included performances with big bands and orchestras, contributing to the Dutch music scene. Significant involvement in music festivals showcased versatility and talent. Also engaged in educational initiatives, influencing a new generation of musicians through teaching.
Continue ReadingChristo
Born in Bulgaria, later becoming a French citizen, produced environmental works of art that utilized fabric to wrap and cover large-scale architectural and natural forms. Collaborated with wife Jeanne-Claude on numerous projects, with notable works including 'The Gates' in Central Park, New York City, and 'Umbrella' in Japan and California. The duo's installations often involved significant logistical challenges and public engagement, transforming public spaces and landscapes through art. Their projects attracted international attention and sparked discussions about art's role in public spaces.
Continue ReadingEavan Boland
Born in 1944, Boland was an Irish poet and academic who contributed extensively to Irish literature. Her work often explored themes of womanhood, identity, and the complexities of Irish history. Boland's poetry was notable for its lyrical quality and poignant insights into the lives of women, often drawing on her own experiences. She served as a professor of English at Stanford University and was involved in various literary organizations throughout her career. Her collections include 'In a Time of Violence' and 'The Lost Tradition: A Dancing Life.' She also wrote essays and criticism that examined the role of women in poetry and the significance of personal voice in the literary canon.
Continue Reading