Born in 39
Lucan
A Roman poet born in 39 AD, contributed significantly to literature during the early imperial period. 'Pharsalia', an epic poem detailing the civil war between Julius Caesar and Pompey, represents a key work. The poem's unique approach to narrative and theme distinguished it from traditional epic poetry. Lucan was engaged in political intrigues, opposing the Emperor Nero. Accused of conspiring against Nero, faced exile, and subsequently took his life in 65 AD.
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Served as Roman Emperor from 79 until death in 81. Contributed to the construction of the Flavian Amphitheatre, known as the Colosseum, which was completed during his reign. Oversaw the Roman response to the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79, which devastated the region of Pompeii. His rule was marked by efforts to provide relief to the population affected by natural disasters and to promote public welfare.
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