Historical Events from This Year 705
Wu Zetian Resigns, Tang Dynasty Restored
Wu Zetian, the only female emperor in Chinese history, abdicated her throne, ending her Xuanzong era and returning official power to the Tang dynasty. This transition was marked by political maneuvering and potential unrest, leading to the re-establishment of the Tang imperial authority. Wu's abdication resulted from both internal court dynamics and her declining health. She appointed her son, Li Xian, to succeed her, prompting a restoration of traditional protocols in the imperial court.
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People Who Died in 705
Wu Zetian
Ruled as the only female emperor in Chinese history during the Zhou dynasty. Ascended to power initially as a concubine of Emperor Gaozong. After his death, took control of the throne and established the Zhou dynasty, which lasted from 690 to 705. Implemented significant reforms in the government and promoted Buddhism as a state religion. Enhanced the civil service examination system, which expanded the meritocratic bureaucracy.
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