Born This Day September 18th

There’s something a little magical about sharing a birthday with someone famous, right? Maybe you and that legendary scientist both blew out candles on the same day—except they were making groundbreaking discoveries while you were just hoping your cake had extra frosting. Or perhaps some world-changing leader entered the world on your special day, and now you get to claim a tiny slice of their greatness by association (totally counts). Every day on the calendar has its roster of icons, geniuses, rebels, and artists—proof that whatever day you were born, you’re in pretty interesting company.

Harold Clurman

Theatre director and producer, co-founder of Group Theatre
Born
September 18th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1980 46 years ago — 79 years old

An influential theatre director and producer in American theatre, played a pivotal role in the development of the modern American theatre scene. Co-founded the Group Theatre in 1931, which became a formative influence in the American theatrical landscape. Directed significant productions such as 'The Skin of Our Teeth' and 'Waiting for Lefty'. Clurman also contributed essays and critiques on theatre, shaping the discourse around dramatic arts.

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David Eccles

English politician and education secretary
Born
September 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1999 27 years ago — 95 years old

Served as Secretary of State for Education from 1957 to 1964. Contributed to educational reforms during a significant period in British education history. Played a key role in the development of policies aimed at enhancing the educational system in the United Kingdom. Participated in various business ventures and held positions that influenced both political and economic spheres.

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José de Rivera

American soldier and sculptor
Born
September 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1985 41 years ago — 81 years old

Served in the United States Army during World War II. After the war, pursued a career in visual arts, particularly in sculpture. Created numerous works that demonstrated a focus on abstract forms and kinetic sculptures. His career as an artist culminated in exhibiting at prominent galleries and institutions across the United States.

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Bun Cook

Canadian ice hockey player and coach
Born
September 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 19th, 1988 38 years ago — 83 years old

Played professional ice hockey and served as a coach. Notable playing career included stints with the New York Rangers and the Chicago Black Hawks in the NHL. As a player, contributed to team victories and performances during the 1930s. Transitioned to coaching, leading various teams in lower leagues. His career spanned several decades, impacting the sport at both player and coaching levels.

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Greta Garbo

Swedish-American actress and filmmaker
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1990 36 years ago — 84 years old

An influential actress of the silent film era, she transitioned to sound films with equal success. Renowned for her roles in classics such as 'Camille' and 'Ninotchka', she often portrayed enigmatic and strong-willed characters. Her unique on-screen presence, coupled with a distinctive voice, set her apart in Hollywood. After retiring from acting in the late 1940s, she led a reclusive life, away from the public eye, and became a significant figure in cinematic history.

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Agnes de Mille

Dancer and choreographer of Broadway works
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1993 33 years ago — 88 years old

A significant figure in American dance, played a crucial role in integrating dance into theater. Contributions include choreography for Broadway productions such as 'Oklahoma!' and 'Carousel'. Developed a unique style that blended ballet and modern dance. Also known for choreographing ballets and diversifying the possibilities of dance as a storytelling medium.

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Eddie Rochester Anderson

American actor and comedian
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1977 49 years ago — 72 years old

An actor and comedian achieved acclaim through performance in the Jack Benny Program, portraying a comedic character named Rochester. Worked in early Hollywood films, including the 1943 feature 'The Gang's All Here'. Anderson appeared on stage and in films during the mid-20th century, gaining popularity for his humor and timing. His career spanned several decades, contributing to the entertainment industry with memorable performances.

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Julio Rosales

Cardinal of the Catholic Church
Born
September 18th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
1983 43 years ago — 77 years old

Ordained as a priest in 1930 and later appointed as the first Filipino Cardinal in 1960. Served as Archbishop of Manila from 1959 to 1973. Played a significant role in the Second Vatican Council and was active in social and educational initiatives throughout tenure. Focused on promoting the Catholic faith and addressing social issues such as poverty and education.

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Edwin McMillan

American physicist and chemist, Nobel laureate
Born
September 18th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1991 35 years ago — 83 years old

A physicist and chemist contributed to the discovery of the element plutonium and advanced the understanding of nuclear reactions. Developed the first cyclotron in the late 1930s, which allowed for particle acceleration and nuclear research. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1951 for contributions to the field of heavy ion physics. Worked at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and participated in the Manhattan Project during World War II.

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Leon Askin

Austrian actor in stage and film
Born
September 18th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
2005 21 years ago — 98 years old

Born in 1907, an Austrian actor had a prolific career spanning across theater and film. Pursued an education in acting in Vienna before emigrating to the United States in 1938 due to the rise of the Nazi regime. Acted in numerous productions on Broadway and television. Gained recognition for performances in the series 'M*A*S*H' as General Burkhalter and had notable roles in films such as 'The Sound of Music' and 'The Great Race'.

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Victor Ambartsumian

Astrophysicist and astronomer
Born
September 18th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1996 30 years ago — 87 years old

An influential astrophysicist and astronomer contributed significantly to the development of the field of astrophysics. Founded an astronomical research institute in Armenia and held the directorship of the Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory. Worked extensively on stellar structure and evolution, including the theory of stellar formation. Played a critical role in promoting science and education in the Soviet Union.

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Josef Tal

Israeli pianist and composer acclaimed for compositions
Born
September 18th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
2008 18 years ago — 98 years old

A significant figure in Israeli classical music, this pianist and composer was instrumental in developing the nation's musical identity. Born in 1910, the artist received extensive training in Europe before moving to Israel, where he contributed to the burgeoning music scene. His work encompassed diverse genres, including orchestral, chamber, and choral music. The composer's dedication to music education influenced generations of musicians. Collaborating with prominent orchestras, he premiered many of his compositions, which showcased innovative use of rhythm and harmony. The artist served as a professor at the Academy of Music and Dance in Jerusalem, guiding students and nurturing talent within the Israeli music community.

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