Amílcar Cabral
Guinea Bissauan-Cape Verdian politician
Born
September 12th, 1924
100 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1973
52 years ago — 48 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Guinea-Bissau
Links & References
A prominent political figure and revolutionary leader, contributions in the struggle for independence in Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde defined a significant part of the mid-20th century decolonization effort in Africa. Cabral co-founded the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC), aiming to combat colonial rule. His strategies combined guerrilla warfare with political mobilization, working to unify the people against Portuguese colonialism. Through extensive political writings and theorizing, he advocated for colonial liberation and emphasized the importance of cultural identity in the fight for independence. Cabral was assassinated in 1973, shortly before the success of the liberation movement.
Co-founded PAIGC
Led Guinea-Bissau independence movement
Other People Born on September 12th
Benjamin Carr
Born in England, a singer-songwriter, educator, and music publisher. Emigrated to the United States, where he contributed to the early American music scene. Developed a successful career in music publishing and education, fostering local talent and advocating for music in schools. Published educational works that influenced music teaching in America and helped shape the music culture of the time.
Continue ReadingZoran Planinić
A Croatian basketball player, gained recognition during his career in Europe and the NBA. Played for clubs such as Cibona and Real Madrid before joining the NBA. Teams included the New Jersey Nets, contributing as a point guard. After his stint in the NBA, returned to Europe, competing in top leagues. Represented Croatia in international competitions.
Continue ReadingLonnie Mayne
A professional wrestler active during the 1960s and 1970s, participated in major wrestling promotions including the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) and American Wrestling Association (AWA). Gained recognition for a charismatic persona in the ring, with memorable storylines and rivalries. Wrestled alongside and against notable wrestlers of the era, contributing to the popularization of professional wrestling. Helped to enhance the spectacle of sports entertainment during this period.
Continue ReadingIrène Joliot-Curie
A physicist and chemist, the individual conducted significant research in radioactivity and nuclear physics. In partnership with the spouse, discoveries included artificial radioactivity. The contributions led to the awarding of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1935. Work also involved teaching and promoting scientific research in France. The legacy includes influence in academia and advancement in nuclear science.
Continue ReadingJudy Clay
An influential soul and gospel singer, recognized for a powerful voice and emotive performances. Began musical career in the 1960s, collaborating with various artists. Recorded the hit single 'Storybook Children' with William Bell, which gained significant popularity and chart success. Contributed to the evolution of gospel music through recordings and performances that bridged genres and reached diverse audiences. Continued to participate in music until later years, leaving a lasting legacy in both soul and gospel music.
Continue ReadingMax Boot
A Russian-American historian and author, dedicated significant focus on military history and foreign policy. Contributed to major publications and authored several influential books. Worked as a senior fellow at various think tanks including the Council on Foreign Relations. Provided expert commentary on global security issues through articles in prominent newspapers and magazines.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 20th
Charles Yorke
A prominent English lawyer and politician, served as the Lord Chancellor of Great Britain. Played a significant role in the legal and parliamentary systems during the 18th century. Participated actively in the political discourse of the time, advocating for various legal reforms. His tenure as Lord Chancellor was marked by efforts to address legal complexities and improve judicial procedures.
Continue ReadingPaul Bocuse
A prominent figure in the culinary world, this chef revolutionized French cuisine in the 20th century. He was a pioneer of the Nouvelle Cuisine movement, which emphasized fresh ingredients and lighter dishes. Operating the prestigious restaurant L'Auberge du Pont de Collonges, he earned three Michelin stars, a distinction maintained for over five decades. The chef trained many renowned chefs and established the Bocuse d'Or, an international cooking competition that celebrates culinary excellence.
Continue ReadingMyles Coverdale
An English bishop and translator, contributed significantly to the translation of the Bible into English. Published the first complete printed English Bible in 1535, known as the Coverdale Bible. Served as Bishop of Exeter and continued to work on various English translations throughout his life. His efforts laid the groundwork for future translations, including the King James Version.
Continue ReadingAnne of Austria
Served as queen consort of France from 1615 to 1643 and as regent from 1643 until 1651. Played a significant role in the early reign of Louis XIV during his minority, navigating complex political landscapes marked by power struggles. Actively participated in the intrigues of the Fronde, a series of civil wars in France. Key in solidifying the influence of the monarchy against the nobility and maintaining stability during turbulent times.
Continue ReadingJonas Trinkūnas
Contributed significantly to the field of ethnology and folklore studies in Lithuania. Provided comprehensive analyses of Lithuanian folk traditions and cultural practices. Engaged in academic research and published works that shed light on the historical and sociological aspects of Lithuanian culture. Served as a professor and mentor to many students in the field of ethnology.
Continue ReadingJaroslav Kubera
Served as a prominent Czech politician, holding the position of President of the Senate from 2018 until death in 2020. Represented the Civic Democratic Party and was active in regional politics prior to his role in the Senate. Emphasized issues related to provincial development and local governance.
Continue Reading