Benjamin Chew
American lawyer and judge
A prominent lawyer and judge in colonial America, played a significant role in the legal system of Pennsylvania. Served as the Chief Justice of Pennsylvania's Supreme Court from 1774 to 1777. Worked on establishing legal foundations during the early years of American governance. Played a part in the implementation of the judiciary after the American Revolution and contributed to important legal decisions of the time.
Served as Chief Justice of Pennsylvania
Contributed to the establishment of the judiciary
Other People Born on November 19th
Evgenia Medvedeva
Figure skater; two-time World Champion
Born
November 19th, 1999 26 years ago
This figure skater competed for Russia and gained recognition for achievements in the sport. Captured two World Championships in 2016 and 2017 and won multiple Grand Prix titles. Achieved silver medals at the 2018 Winter Olympics and the 2019 World Championships. Noted for a unique combination of technical skill and artistic performance on ice, often performing to classical music. Transitioned to professional skating and continued to engage with fans through performances and social media. Has been involved in various charitable activities and projects supporting sports.
Continue ReadingGeorg Hermann Quincke
German physicist and academic
Born
November 19th, 1834 191 years ago
Died
January 13th, 1924 101 years ago — 89 years old
Contributed to the fields of physics and optics. Developed the Quincke apparatus used for studying light refraction and optical phenomena. Conducted extensive research in acoustics and used a resonator to explore sound phenomena. Held academic positions and published significant works in the area of optics and acoustics.
Continue ReadingMikhail Lomonosov
Chemist and physicist, developed the first Russian university
Born
November 19th, 1711 314 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1765 260 years ago — 53 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of chemistry and physics. Established the first Russian university, which was instrumental in the development of higher education in Russia. Authored works on various scientific topics, including the theory of heat and the laws of motion. His research laid foundational principles for future scientific inquiry in Russia, influencing generations of scientists and educators.
Continue ReadingLarry King
Journalist and Talk Show Host
Born
November 19th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2021 4 years ago — 87 years old
Also recognized as a prominent journalist and talk show host, played a significant role in broadcasting for over six decades. Hosted the popular CNN program 'Larry King Live' from 1985 to 2010, where interviews with presidents, celebrities, and newsmakers were featured. Leveraged a distinctive interviewing style and became a pivotal figure in American media. Authored several books, including autobiographies that reflected on a rich career and personal anecdotes.
Continue ReadingEmperor Go-Kashiwabara
Japanese Emperor during the Muromachi period
Born
November 19th, 1464 561 years ago
Died
1526 499 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1464, ascended the throne in 1500 as the 102nd Emperor of Japan. Reigned during a period of political fragmentation and social upheaval. His reign was marked by the influences of the Ashikaga shogunate and the rising power of regional daimyōs. Served as a ceremonial figure while the actual power resided with the shogunate. The era included significant cultural developments, such as tea ceremony, Noh theatre, and ink painting. Leadership during this tense historical backdrop helped shape the future of the imperial institution. Abdicated in 1526, contributing to the transition to his successors.
Continue ReadingRashad Khalifa
Biochemist and academic on plant research
Born
November 19th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1990 35 years ago — 54 years old
An Egyptian American biochemist and academic contributed extensively to the field of plant biochemistry. Established a laboratory at the University of Arizona focused on the study of plant hormones and their effects on plant growth. Published research on clonal propagation and the role of abscisic acid in plant drought resistance. Advocated for the application of plant physiology in agriculture, emphasizing sustainable practices. Conducted research that led to significant advancements in understanding plant genetics and enzymes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 20th
Garrincha
Renowned Brazilian footballer and winger
Born
October 28th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1983 42 years ago — 49 years old
A highly skilled winger, played for Botafogo and the Brazil national team. Considered one of the greatest dribblers in football history, contributed significantly to Brazil's World Cup victories in 1958 and 1962. His playing style, characterized by extraordinary agility and technique, captivated fans worldwide. After a successful club career, which included multiple championships, faced personal and health challenges later in life, leading to a decline in visibility. Passed away in 1983.
Continue ReadingAnne of Austria
Queen and regent of France
Born
August 16th, 1573 452 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1666 359 years ago — 92 years old
Served as queen consort of France from 1615 to 1643 and as regent from 1643 until 1651. Played a significant role in the early reign of Louis XIV during his minority, navigating complex political landscapes marked by power struggles. Actively participated in the intrigues of the Fronde, a series of civil wars in France. Key in solidifying the influence of the monarchy against the nobility and maintaining stability during turbulent times.
Continue ReadingBarbara Stanwyck
American actress in classic films
Born
July 16th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1990 35 years ago — 82 years old
An American actress garnered acclaim during the Golden Age of Hollywood. Active from the 1920s to the 1980s, notable performances included roles in 'Double Indemnity', 'Meet John Doe', and the television series 'The Big Valley'. Stanwyck's career spanned over six decades, during which she was nominated for numerous awards and won an Academy Award for Best Actress. Her impact on film is recognized through various honors.
Continue ReadingClaudio Abbado
Italian conductor and orchestra leader
Born
June 26th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2014 11 years ago — 80 years old
An accomplished conductor, led prestigious orchestras and opera companies. Served as the music director of the Berlin Philharmonic from 1989 to 2002. Founded the Orchestra Mozart, a project aimed at enhancing classical music accessibility. Conducted renowned operas at La Scala and the Vienna State Opera, shaping the modern interpretative styles of various works. Received multiple Grammy Awards for exceptional recordings and performances.
Continue ReadingMatt Busby
Football manager for Manchester United
Born
May 26th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1994 31 years ago — 84 years old
A Scottish football player turned manager, made significant contributions to Manchester United. Managed the team from 1945 to 1969 and again in 1970, leading them to numerous successes. Oversaw the rise of the young team known as the Busby Babes. Managed the club during a challenging period following the Munich air disaster in 1958, rebuilding the team and achieving a European Cup victory in 1968.
Continue ReadingMinanogawa Tōzō
Sumo wrestler, 34th Yokozuna
Born
September 17th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1971 54 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent sumo wrestler, achieved the rank of Yokozuna, the highest title in professional sumo. Competed primarily in the Shintoha and later the Makuuchi division. Dominated the sumo wrestling scene during the early 20th century and made significant contributions to the sport's popularity in Japan. Retired in 1943 after a respected career and remained involved in sumo as a coach and mentor.
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