Bobby Robson
Football manager and England national coach
A prominent figure in football, this individual began his career as a player with Fulham and later played for West Bromwich Albion. Transitioning to management, he took charge of several clubs, including Ipswich Town, where he achieved notable success by winning the FA Cup in 1978 and the UEFA Cup in 1981. Additionally, this individual managed the England national team from 1982 to 1990, leading the team to the semifinals of the 1990 FIFA World Cup. Later managed clubs like Barcelona and Newcastle United, further solidifying a legacy as a respected figure in football.
Won the FA Cup with Ipswich Town in 1978
Led England to semifinals in the 1990 FIFA World Cup
Managed Barcelona and Newcastle United
Won the UEFA Cup with Ipswich Town in 1981
Other People Born on February 18th
Hans Asperger
Austrian pediatrician and researcher
Born
February 18th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1980 45 years ago — 74 years old
Asperger contributed significantly to the understanding of autism, especially in children. His work in the 1940s led to the identification of a specific form of autism that would later bear his name. He conducted comprehensive observational studies on children with social and communication difficulties, distinguishing characteristics that would inform future autism research. Asperger established a clinic in Vienna dedicated to pediatric medicine and was instrumental in developing educational approaches for children with autism and related conditions. His research emphasized the importance of understanding and diagnosing autism spectrum disorders in an educational context.
Continue ReadingAudre Lorde
Writer and Civil Rights Activist
Born
February 18th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1992 33 years ago — 58 years old
A prominent figure in the feminist and civil rights movements, this individual focused on issues of race, gender, and sexuality. Published several important works, including 'Sister Outsider' and 'The Black Unicorn'. Served as the Poet Laureate of New York from 1991 to 1993. Contributed significantly to the literature surrounding intersectionality, shaping discussions in both feminism and LGBTQ+ rights.
Continue ReadingFrancesco Redi
Italian physician and biologist
Born
February 18th, 1626 399 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1697 328 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent figure in experimental biology, contributed significantly to the study of spontaneous generation. Conducted experiments demonstrating that maggots on decaying meat came from eggs laid by flies, not generated spontaneously. Published 'Esperienze Intorno alla Generazione degl'Insetti' in 1668, which laid the groundwork for the field of microbiology. Served as a physician to the Grand Duke of Tuscany and was involved in the study of parasitology, notably investigating the life cycles of various parasites.
Continue ReadingPhyllis Calvert
English actress in film and television
Born
February 18th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
October 8th, 2002 23 years ago — 87 years old
Began a career in acting in the late 1930s, often starring in British films. Gained prominence during the 1940s, particularly in the theatrical adaptation of 'The Corn is Green' and films such as 'We Are the Angels' and 'The Irresponsible.' Participated in stage productions and maintained a presence on television, appearing in series like 'The Adventures of the Scarlet Pimpernel.' Continued to work in entertainment until her retirement in the 1980s, contributing significantly to the industry throughout her career.
Continue ReadingEmanuel Granberg
Finnish church painter
Born
February 18th, 1754 271 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1797 228 years ago — 43 years old
Born in Finland, a prominent church painter gained recognition for significant contributions to ecclesiastical art during the late 18th century. Granberg trained in the traditional techniques of painting and specialized in altarpieces and murals, which adorned numerous churches throughout Finland. His works often reflected the Baroque and Rococo styles, featuring elaborate decorations and biblical themes that engaged congregations. Granberg played a critical role in the development of Finnish religious art and influenced later generations of artists in the region. Additionally, Granberg was instrumental in the establishment of church art as a distinct category within the Finnish cultural heritage.
Continue ReadingJohn O'Shanassy
Irish-Australian politician, Premier
Born
February 18th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1883 142 years ago — 65 years old
An influential politician in Australia's history, served as the second Premier of Victoria from 1857 to 1858 and again from 1860 to 1861. Played a significant role in the governance of the colony during a period of growth and transformation. Contributed to the establishment of key institutions and infrastructure within Victoria. Engaged in various political endeavors, including discussions surrounding land reforms and immigration.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 31st
Jack Pizzey
Australian politician, 29th Premier of Queensland
Born
February 2nd, 1911 114 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1968 57 years ago — 57 years old
Served as the 29th Premier of Queensland from 1974 to 1977. Held the position during a period of significant political change and economic growth. Prior to premiership, held various ministerial roles including Minister for Education and Minister for Transport. Contributed to policy reforms in education and public transport management. Retired from politics after serving in the Queensland Legislative Assembly for over two decades.
Continue ReadingAlan Parker
Film director and screenwriter
Born
February 14th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
July 31st, 2020 5 years ago — 76 years old
A director, producer, and screenwriter from England, contributed significantly to the film industry. Directed acclaimed films such as 'Midnight Express', 'Fame', and 'The Commitments'. Also won several prestigious awards, including a BAFTA and Golden Globe. Parker's body of work spanned various genres, showcasing versatility and storytelling prowess.
Continue ReadingLuis Vicente de Velasco e Isla
Spanish sailor and naval commander
Born
February 9th, 1711 314 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1762 263 years ago — 51 years old
Born in 1711, served in the Spanish Navy, and played a crucial role in multiple naval operations. Commanded the Spanish naval forces during campaigns in the Mediterranean and the Caribbean. Oversaw important expeditions and engagements, contributing to Spain's naval presence during the 18th century.
Continue ReadingJohn Bligh
British parliamentarian and Earl
Born
October 1st, 1719 306 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1781 244 years ago — 61 years old
Served as the 3rd Earl of Darnley and contributed to British politics in the 18th century. Held significant positions within the British Parliament, influencing legislative decisions. Engaged in various political and social matters of his time, representing a prominent noble lineage.
Continue ReadingBill Russell
Basketball player and coach; NBA Champion
Born
February 12th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
July 31st, 2022 3 years ago — 88 years old
Basketball player and coach achieved significant success in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Played college basketball at the University of San Francisco, leading the team to back-to-back NCAA championships in 1955 and 1956. Drafted by the Boston Celtics in 1956, played a pivotal role in the team's dynasty during the late 1950s and 1960s. Won a total of 11 NBA championships, the most by any player in league history. Served as player-coach for the Celtics, becoming the first African American to hold such a position in the NBA. Upon retirement, became a prominent advocate for civil rights and social justice.
Continue ReadingKiến Phúc
Vietnamese Emperor during the Nguyễn Dynasty
Born
February 12th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1884 141 years ago — 15 years old
Ruled as the emperor of Vietnam from 1884 to 1885 during the Nguyễn Dynasty. ascended the throne at a young age in a period marked by French colonial expansion. His reign was brief, facing significant political challenges and threats from French colonial powers. The period was turbulent and saw the growing influence of the French, which ultimately led to the annexation of Vietnam. Despite the challenges faced during the rule, efforts were made towards governance, although they were limited by external pressures. Passed away early in life, marking a swift end to a reign characterized by instability.
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