Bruce Chatwin
British Author and Travel Writer
An author and travel writer whose works explored themes of wanderlust and the human experience. Chatwin wrote several books that combined fiction and travelogues, including 'In Patagonia,' a seminal work reflecting on the author's travels in South America. His writing style merged rich imagery with philosophical insights, influencing contemporary travel literature. Other notable works include 'The Songlines' and 'On the Black Hill,' which delve into cultural and environmental themes, drawing on personal experiences during his journeys. Chatwin’s life itself was marked by extensive travel, contributing to the authenticity of his narratives.
Authored 'In Patagonia'
Wrote 'The Songlines'
Published 'On the Black Hill'
Other People Born on May 13th
Inge Lehmann
Danish seismologist known for Moho
Born
May 13th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1993 32 years ago — 104 years old
Contributions to the field of seismology included significant research on the Earth's interior. Developed the concept of the Lehmann discontinuity, which delineates the boundary between the Earth's crust and the underlying mantle. Conducted pioneering work in seismology, particularly in understanding seismic waves and their behavior. Published influential papers on earthquakes and the Earth's structure, enhancing the scientific understanding of geophysical phenomena.
Continue ReadingMaria Theresa
Holy Roman Empress and reformer
Born
May 13th, 1717 308 years ago
Died
November 29th, 1780 245 years ago — 63 years old
Served as the only female ruler of the Habsburg dominions and the last Holy Roman Empress. Ascended to the throne in 1740 following the death of her father. Implemented significant administrative, military, and economic reforms. Her reign included the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War, which challenged her authority. Established a centralized state and improved the education system. Promoted the welfare of the monarchy and the rights of her subjects during her reign, lasting until 1780.
Continue ReadingJoe Forshaw
American runner, competed in the Olympics
Born
May 13th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
1964 62 years ago — 83 years old
Competed in long-distance running events during the early 20th century. Participated in the 1908 Summer Olympics held in London, representing the United States. Specialized in the 10,000 meters and cross-country races, achieving notable rankings in national competitions. Contributed to the sport's development by inspiring future generations of athletes through participation in prestigious events.
Continue ReadingGil Evans
Composer and bandleader of jazz music
Born
May 13th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
1988 38 years ago — 76 years old
Contributions included pioneering arrangements in the jazz genre, particularly through collaborative works with musicians such as Miles Davis. Worked extensively in the jazz fusion style and was integral in the development of orchestral jazz. Created influential recordings, including 'Miles Ahead' and 'Sketches of Spain'. Led the Gil Evans Orchestra, which showcased innovative compositions and arrangements. Received multiple Grammy Awards for work in music, cementing a legacy in jazz history.
Continue ReadingBarry Zito
Major League Baseball pitcher and Cy Young Award winner
Born
May 13th, 1978 47 years ago
Played professional baseball as a pitcher from 2000 to 2015. Zito pitched for the Oakland Athletics and the San Francisco Giants. Achieved significant success during his career, highlighted by a Cy Young Award in 2002. Contributed to the Giants' victory in the 2012 World Series, further solidifying a notable athletic career.
Continue ReadingSebastião José de Carvalho e Melo
1st Marquis of Pombal, Portuguese Prime Minister
Born
May 13th, 1699 326 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1782 243 years ago — 82 years old
Held the office of Prime Minister of Portugal from 1750 to 1777. Implemented significant reforms in education, economics, and administration following the 1755 Lisbon earthquake. Advocated for the reduction of the power of the Church and centralized royal authority, thereby modernizing the state. Initiated infrastructure projects and promoted trade, contributing to Portugal's recovery and growth in the 18th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 18th
Kathleen Norris
American journalist and author
Born
July 16th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1966 60 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent journalist and author during the early to mid-20th century, contributed extensively to literature with a focus on personal experiences and societal issues. Published numerous novels, essays, and autobiographical works. Became a significant figure in leading discussions on women's roles and family life in America. Her writing resonated widely with the public and received critical acclaim.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Gento
Spanish football player and Real Madrid legend
Born
October 21st, 1933 92 years ago
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January 18th, 2022 4 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent football player, made a significant mark in the world of football, primarily with Real Madrid. Played as a left winger from the 1950s to the 1960s, achieving remarkable success in the Spanish and European football scenes. Accumulated numerous titles, including six European Cups, leading the team to several domestic championships. Renowned for exceptional speed and skill on the field, becoming an essential part of one of the greatest teams in football history.
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English author and politician
Born
May 25th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1873 153 years ago — 69 years old
An influential English author, poet, and playwright, served as Secretary of State for the Colonies. Contributed significantly to literature in the 19th century with works spanning novels, essays, and plays. Wrote the renowned opening line, 'It was a dark and stormy night' from the novel 'Paul Clifford'. Engaged in politics and made contributions to social reform while advocating for colonial interests.
Continue ReadingSargent Shriver
American diplomat, 21st Ambassador to France
Born
November 9th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
January 18th, 2011 15 years ago — 95 years old
A politician and diplomat served as the 21st United States Ambassador to France from 1968 to 1970. Instrumental in establishing the Peace Corps and served as its first director. Involved in various social justice initiatives, often focusing on issues affecting the underprivileged. Worked within the Johnson administration on domestic programs related to education and healthcare, most notably the War on Poverty.
Continue ReadingGrigore Vieru
Romanian poet and author of children's literature
Born
1935 91 years ago
Died
January 18th, 2009 17 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent figure in Romanian poetry, focused on themes of love, nature, and childhood. Authored numerous poems and children's books that resonated with both young and adult audiences. Gained recognition for the ability to blend lyrical elegance with deep emotions. Had a significant influence on Romanian literature and culture, promoting the importance of language and creativity.
Continue ReadingPietro Bembo
Italian cardinal and humanist scholar
Born
May 20th, 1470 555 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1547 479 years ago — 76 years old
Served as a cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church and contributed significantly to the fields of poetry and literary theory during the Renaissance. His works expressed a deep appreciation for classical literature and language. Bembo's most notable work, 'Prose della volgar lingua,' influenced the development of the Italian language and established the Tuscan dialect as the standard for Italian literature. He was also involved in the promotion of the works of prominent authors and played a key role in the revival of Latin and Greek literature in Europe.
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