Charles Manson
American cult leader and criminal
Led a notorious cult in the late 1960s that orchestrated a series of murders in California. Manson's followers carried out the infamous Tate-LaBianca murders in 1969, which drew national attention and led to his arrest. Manson cultivated a persona that attracted a group of devoted followers, promoting a belief system that combined elements of counterculture and apocalyptic prophecy. His trial and subsequent conviction for first-degree murder and conspiracy became highly publicized, resulting in life sentences in prison. Manson's legacy remains controversial and has been the subject of numerous media portrayals.
Orchestrated the Tate-LaBianca murders
Led the Manson Family cult
Convicted of first-degree murder
Other People Born on November 12th
Thaddeus William Harris
Entomologist and Botanist
Born
November 12th, 1795 230 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1856 170 years ago — 60 years old
Contributions to entomology and botany included the classification of numerous insect species. Played a significant role in the development of scientific collections and education related to natural history. Authored several important works in the field, enhancing the understanding of insects and plants. His efforts in organizing specimens and research laid foundations for future studies in these fields.
Continue ReadingMaximilian von Weichs
German field marshal during WWII
Born
November 12th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
1954 72 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1881, a prominent field marshal in the German Army during World War II. Participated in significant military campaigns on the Eastern Front. Led troops during the Battle of Moscow and commanded the 12th Army during the Battle of Stalingrad. His leadership contributed to various strategic operations throughout the war, marking a notable military career until the conflict's conclusion.
Continue ReadingDiego Luis de San Vitores
Spanish Jesuit missionary in Guam
Born
November 12th, 1627 398 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1672 353 years ago — 44 years old
A Spanish Jesuit missionary traveled to the Mariana Islands in 1668, where he worked to evangelize the indigenous Chamorro people. Established several missions and was instrumental in the spread of Christianity in the region. His efforts greatly influenced the cultural and religious landscape of Guam. His missionary work faced challenges, including resistance from both the local population and rival colonial powers. San Vitores was martyred in 1672 during confrontations with Chamorro warriors, highlighting the tensions of colonialism and religious conversion in the Pacific.
Continue ReadingTadeusz Borowski
Polish poet and Auschwitz survivor
Born
November 12th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1951 74 years ago — 28 years old
Born in 1922, this individual was a Polish poet, author, and journalist whose experiences during World War II had a profound influence on his writings. Imprisoned in Auschwitz, he later wrote about the horrors of the Holocaust and the human condition. His collection of short stories, 'This Way for the Gas, Ladies and Gentlemen,' explored the bleak realities of life in the concentration camps. After the war, he continued to write and engage with the literary community in Poland until his untimely death in 1951. His work remains significant in the canon of Holocaust literature.
Continue ReadingLouise Thaden
American pilot and air racer
Born
November 12th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1979 47 years ago — 74 years old
An American pilot excelled in aviation during the 1920s and 1930s. Achieved significant recognition for winning the Women’s National Air Derby in 1929, becoming the first woman to win the prestigious race. Secured victories in multiple air races, including the 1936 Bendix Trophy Race, contributing to the advancement of women in aviation. Worked as a flight instructor and played a role in promoting aviation education for women throughout her career.
Continue ReadingEduard Müller
Swiss lawyer and politician, 51st President
Born
November 12th, 1848 177 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1919 106 years ago — 70 years old
Served as a lawyer and politician in Switzerland. Elected as the 51st President of the Swiss Confederation in 1903. Played a role in shaping national policies during his term, contributing to the governance and legal framework of the country. Engaged in various political activities and served in different capacities within the Swiss government.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 19th
Tsarevich Ivan Ivanovich of Russia
Tsarevich and heir of Russia
Born
1554 472 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1581 444 years ago — 27 years old
The son of Ivan IV, served as Tsarevich of Russia until death in 1581. Birth occurred in 1554, during a tumultuous period in Russian history marked by Ivan IV's rule. His early life included training for future leadership, but health issues impacted his role. Tsarevich involved himself in state affairs, but never ascended to the throne as he passed away before his father's reign ended. His death led to instability, influencing the subsequent succession crisis in Russia.
Continue ReadingPietro Alessandro Guglielmi
Italian composer and opera writer
Born
December 9th, 1728 297 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1804 221 years ago — 75 years old
Born in Italy in 1728, Guglielmi became notable as a composer during the 18th century. His works primarily focused on operas, which featured elements of the Classical style. He contributed significantly to the genre in both Italy and abroad, collaborating with various librettists and engaging with popular musical forms of the time. Guglielmi's operas were performed in prominent theaters, and his music was well received in European cultural centers. His legacy remains within the canon of early opera, particularly impacting the development of Italian libretto and structure in subsequent compositions.
Continue ReadingDora Dougherty Strother
Pilot and aviation educator
Born
November 27th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
November 19th, 2013 12 years ago — 91 years old
A pioneer in aviation, active during World War II, contributing significantly to the Women's Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) program. After the war, engaged in aviation education and management. Played a pivotal role in advancing flight training standards and mentoring future pilots. Held various leadership positions in civil aviation organizations and participated in efforts to encourage women in aviation.
Continue ReadingHenry B. Richardson
American Archer, Olympic Medalist
Born
May 19th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1963 62 years ago — 74 years old
Competed in archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics, securing a bronze medal in the men's team competition. This athlete contributed to the early development of the sport in the United States. His performances during the early 20th century helped establish archery as a recognized sport within the Olympic framework. Participation in the Games marked a significant achievement in archery history.
Continue ReadingJames FitzGerald
Irish soldier and politician, 1st Duke of Leinster
Born
May 29th, 1722 303 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1773 252 years ago — 51 years old
Born in 1722, a prominent Irish soldier and politician who played a critical role in the political landscape of 18th century Ireland. Served as a member of the Irish House of Lords, advocating for greater autonomy for Irish governance. Participated in military affairs, particularly during the Jacobite uprisings. His political influence extended through the leadership of the Leinster region, navigating the complexities of British-Irish relations of the time.
Continue ReadingJoe Hill
Labor activist and poet
Born
October 7th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1915 110 years ago — 36 years old
Born in Sweden, a notable labor activist and poet in the United States, contributed significantly to the labor movement. Emigrated to the U.S. in 1902, became involved with the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), advocating for workers' rights. Gained recognition for writings that emphasized labor struggles, including songs and poems. Became an iconic figure in labor circles. Executed in 1915 under controversial charges, sparking widespread protests and becoming a symbol of labor injustice.
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