Compay Segundo
Cuban singer-songwriter and guitarist
A prominent figure in Cuban music, a musician contributed significantly to the genre of son cubano. He gained international recognition as a member of the Buena Vista Social Club. His guitar playing and unique singing style showcased traditional Cuban music to a global audience. Through a prolific career spanning several decades, music drew from Afro-Cuban rhythms, creating sounds celebrating the cultural heritage of Cuba.
Played guitar and sang in Buena Vista Social Club
Released the album 'Buena Vista Social Club' in 1997
Composed classic Cuban songs such as 'Chan Chan'
Other People Born on November 18th
Emperor Kōnin
Emperor of Japan during the Nara period
Born
November 18th, 709 1316 years ago
Ruled as the 49th emperor of Japan from 770 to 781 during the Nara period. Oversaw a time of consolidation and governance reforms. Promoted the development of Buddhist culture and supported the construction of temples. Issued several edicts to enhance administrative organization and strengthen imperial authority. Focused on expanding trade and fostering diplomatic relations with neighboring states.
Continue ReadingFrances Marion
American screenwriter and novelist
Born
November 18th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1973 52 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent screenwriter and novelist, contributed significantly to the early film industry in Hollywood. Marion began her career writing for silent films and transitioned into sound films, establishing a reputation for her compelling narratives and strong female characters. She won two Academy Awards for Best Screenplay for 'The Big House' in 1930 and 'The Champ' in 1931. Besides screenwriting, she authored novels and worked as a journalist. Marion's contributions to cinema and literature highlighted the potential of women in creative fields during a transformative period in American arts.
Continue ReadingAdolf Erik Nordenskiöld
Geologist and Arctic explorer
Born
November 18th, 1832 193 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1901 124 years ago — 68 years old
Contributions to geology and exploration include significant voyages to the Arctic and the establishment of new routes. Led the first successful navigation of the Northeast Passage from Europe to Asia aboard the steamship Vega in 1878-1879. Published extensive research on the geology of the Arctic regions and the morphology of glaciers. Served as a professor in the field of geology and held a prominent position in the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, influencing future generations of scientists.
Continue ReadingImogene Coca
American actress, comedian, and singer
Born
November 18th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 2001 24 years ago — 92 years old
Born in 1908, this American actress, comedian, and singer gained fame for performances in the entertainment industry. Made a significant impact in television with her work on the sketch comedy show 'Your Show of Shows', where she appeared alongside Sid Caesar. Coca also showcased her talents in films, including 'It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World'. Throughout her career, she received recognition for her contributions to both television and film entertainment, earning several awards, including an Emmy Award in 1954.
Continue ReadingKlaus Mann
German-American novelist and critic
Born
November 18th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1949 76 years ago — 42 years old
Authored several significant literary works, including the novel 'Mephisto', which explored the rise of fascism in Germany. Became notable as a critic and a prominent figure in the exiled German literary community. Engaged deeply with themes of identity and personal politics, particularly regarding the impact of totalitarian regimes on individual lives. Contributed to the magazine 'Die Sammlung', which played a vital role in the intellectual discourse of the time.
Continue ReadingCarl Vinson
American politician and judge
Born
November 18th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1981 44 years ago — 97 years old
Served as a member of the United States House of Representatives for over 50 years, being one of the longest-serving members in U.S. history. Played a significant role in the development of the U.S. Navy during World War II, advocating for naval expansion and modernization. Held the position of chairman of the House Armed Services Committee multiple times, influencing defense policy and funding. Contributed to legislation related to veterans and defense appropriations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 13th
Arthur Capell
1st Baron Capell of Hadham
Born
February 20th, 1608 418 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1683 342 years ago — 75 years old
An English peer and courtier who served in the royal court during the 17th century. Held the title of 1st Baron Capell of Hadham after his elevation to the peerage in 1641. Played a significant role in the political landscape leading up to and during the English Civil War, aligning with the Royalist cause. Engaged in various military campaigns to support King Charles I, ultimately being captured during the conflict. Conducted negotiations and maintained communications among royalist factions throughout his political endeavors.
Continue ReadingVernon B. Romney
Attorney General of Utah
Born
April 27th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old
Served as the 14th Attorney General of Utah from 1971 to 1977. Held significant roles in local politics, including state senator and executive director of the Utah Republican Party. Involved in various legal cases and community affairs, contributing to the governance and legal framework of the state. Later, served on the Republican National Committee and participated in multiple statewide campaigns, influencing party strategies in Utah.
Continue ReadingThomas Matthew Crooks
Assassin attempt on Donald Trump
Born
September 20th, 2003 22 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2024 1 years ago — 20 years old
Engaged in an assassination attempt against former US President Donald Trump. The incident occurred during a time of heightened political tension in the United States. Previous to the attempt, involvement in various activities as a student was noted. The actions taken led to significant legal consequences and broader discussions on political violence in the country.
Continue ReadingJoy Davidman
American poet and author of 'Letters to C.S. Lewis'
Born
April 18th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1960 65 years ago — 45 years old
Born in Poland, later moved to the United States, and gained recognition as a poet and author. Davidman became associated with noted writer C.S. Lewis. Her literary contributions included poetry, essays, and novels, with a notable correspondence and eventual marriage to Lewis, which was both personal and professional. Works often reflected themes of faith, love, and morality, showcasing a distinctive voice in theological discussions. In addition to her poetry, she wrote the novel 'Weeping Bay' and various essays, which contributed to her literary legacy, ended shortly before her death in 1960.
Continue ReadingMimar Kemaleddin Bey
Architect, designer of Tayyare Apartments
Born
1870 156 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1927 98 years ago — 57 years old
Turkish architect and academic contributed significantly to the architectural landscape of Turkey in the early 20th century. Studied at the École supérieure des beaux-arts in Paris and became a prominent figure in the architectural scene upon returning to Turkey. His design for the Tayyare Apartments in Istanbul exemplified a blend of innovation and tradition, showcasing elements of neoclassicism and local architectural styles. Worked on various public buildings and educational institutions, solidifying a legacy in Turkish architecture and leaving an enduring influence on future generations of architects.
Continue ReadingRed Buttons
American actor and comedian
Born
February 5th, 1919 107 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2006 19 years ago — 87 years old
Began a career in entertainment as a stand-up comedian before transitioning to television and film. Received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the role in 'Sayonara'. Gained popularity through appearances on television shows including 'The Red Buttons Show', which aired from 1952 to 1955. Also appeared in popular movies such as 'The Longest Day' and 'Harlow'.
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