Drew Gilpin Faust
American historian and university president
A historian focused on American history, particularly the Civil War and Southern history. Served as the 28th president of Harvard University from 2007 to 2018, becoming the first woman to hold this position. Authored multiple books, including 'This Republic of Suffering: Death and the American Civil War,' which explored the impact of the Civil War on American society and culture. She worked on issues related to education, gender, and public service throughout her academic career.
Served as the first female president of Harvard University
Authored 'This Republic of Suffering'
Other People Born on September 18th
Adrien-Marie Legendre
French mathematician and theorist
Born
September 18th, 1752 274 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1833 193 years ago — 80 years old
Contributed significantly to mathematics, particularly in number theory and statistics. Developed Legendre polynomials and introduced the method of least squares. His work in number theory included the formulation of Legendre's conjecture concerning prime numbers. Authored influential texts on analysis and number theory, which became standard references in mathematics.
Continue ReadingHenry Wittenberg
American wrestler and Olympic champion
Born
September 18th, 1918 108 years ago
Died
March 9th, 2010 16 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent figure in American wrestling, this individual won a gold medal in freestyle wrestling at the 1948 London Olympics. Throughout his career, he competed at a high level and earned recognition for his outstanding skills on the mat. After retiring from competitive wrestling, he transitioned into coaching, helping to train future generations of wrestlers. His influence extended into educational institutions where he taught and mentored young athletes.
Continue ReadingChristian VIII of Denmark
King of Denmark and Norway
Born
September 18th, 1786 240 years ago
Died
1848 178 years ago — 62 years old
Ascended the throne in 1839, serving as King of Denmark until 1848 and King of Norway from 1814 to 1814. Played a significant role in the constitutional development of Denmark, advocating for reforms during a time of political change. Oversaw the transition from absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy. Contributed to the establishment of a new constitution in Denmark in 1849. His reign witnessed growing national consciousness and movements for greater democratic governance.
Continue ReadingPope Gregory XVI
Pope with papal bull on slavery
Born
September 18th, 1765 261 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1846 180 years ago — 80 years old
Served as Pope from 1831 until death in 1846. Issued the encyclical 'In supremo apostolatus' which condemned the slave trade and slavery itself. Advocated for the preservation of the Papal States and opposed liberal reforms. Strengthened the Congregation of the Index to curtail modernist thought and censorship of publications. Worked on restoring the Catholic Church's authority in regions where church influence had diminished.
Continue ReadingClark Wissler
American anthropologist and author
Born
September 18th, 1870 156 years ago
Died
1947 79 years ago — 77 years old
An anthropologist and educator focused on North American indigenous cultures. Contributed significantly to the understanding of cultural areas and the social organization of Native American tribes. Published influential works including 'The American Indian' and 'The Relation of Culture to Personality'. Worked at the American Museum of Natural History and was involved in various educational and research activities.
Continue ReadingJack Cardiff
Cinematographer for The Red Shoes
Born
September 18th, 1914 112 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2009 17 years ago — 94 years old
A British cinematographer, director, and photographer, Cardiff contributed significantly to the film industry, particularly during the mid-20th century. Cardiff's career included notable collaborations with the film company Technicolor, which enhanced the visual aesthetic of various films. His work spans multiple genres, with a focus on creating vibrant imagery. Cardiff directed several films and served as a cinematographer for numerous iconic movies.
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