Francesco Cetti
Italian zoologist and mathematician
Contributed to zoology and mathematics during the 18th century. Served as a priest while conducting research in the natural sciences. Published significant work in the field of zoology, including studies on vertebrates. Developed early methodologies in mathematical analysis that influenced later scientific inquiry.
Published 'Storia naturale della Sicilia'
Conducted research on Sicilian fauna
Contributed to mathematical analysis
Other People Born on August 9th
Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton
Co-founder of New York orphanage
Born
August 9th, 1757 268 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1854 171 years ago — 97 years old
Co-founded the first private orphanage in New York, known as the Orphan Asylum Society, in 1806. After the death of Alexander Hamilton, actively worked to preserve his legacy and promote his contributions to the country. Engaged in charitable efforts and supported the education of children in need, emphasizing the importance of social services in the community.
Continue ReadingGrand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia
Russian Grand Duchess and socialite.
Born
August 9th, 1783 242 years ago
Died
1801 225 years ago — 18 years old
Born into the Russian imperial family, Alexandra Pavlovna became well-known during her lifetime as a prominent social figure. She was the daughter of Tsar Paul I and Maria Feodorovna. Married to Duke Friedrich Wilhelm of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, Alexandra played a significant role in the cultural and political landscape of her time. She hosted numerous salons and events that gathered influential figures from various fields, promoting artistic and intellectual exchange. Her life reflected the complexities of European aristocracy during a period of significant change, and her legacy resides in her contributions to the cultural milieu of her era.
Continue ReadingCharles Farrell
American actor and singer from the 1920s
Born
August 9th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
May 6th, 1990 35 years ago — 89 years old
Became a prominent figure in early Hollywood, gaining fame through performances in films and musicals during the 1920s and 1930s. Associated with the genre of romantic comedies, often starred alongside actress Janet Gaynor. Transitioned successfully from silent films to talking pictures, showcasing vocal talents. Later ventured into television, adding to his presence in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingEino Kaila
Finnish philosopher and psychologist
Born
August 9th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1958 67 years ago — 67 years old
Philosopher and psychologist contributed to the development of logical positivism and scientific philosophy. Attended the Vienna Circle, engaging with notable thinkers of the early 20th century. His work bridged philosophy and empirical science, influencing the study of language and knowledge. Held various academic positions and wrote extensively on psychological theories. Emphasized the importance of empirical evidence in philosophical discourse.
Continue ReadingMaria Vittoria dal Pozzo
Queen consort of Spain
Born
August 9th, 1847 178 years ago
Died
1876 150 years ago — 29 years old
Came from an Italian noble family and married Amadeo I of Spain in 1871. During the brief reign of her husband, she served as queen consort from 1871 to 1873. She faced numerous challenges during her husband's rule, including political instability and opposition. After her husband's abdication, she returned to Italy, where she maintained a relatively low profile. Engaged in charitable activities throughout her life, she remained connected to the royal family.
Continue ReadingDaniel Keyes
American novelist, wrote 'Flowers for Algernon'
Born
August 9th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
June 15th, 2014 11 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1927, worked as a teacher and writer. Published short stories and novels, gaining recognition for 'Flowers for Algernon,' which began as a short story and was later expanded into a novel. This work explored themes of intelligence and human experience through the story of a man with an intellectual disability who undergoes an experimental surgery to increase his IQ. The story received significant attention and acclaim, leading to adaptations in film and stage. Keyes also wrote other novels and contributed to the literary community through various publications and workshops.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 20th
John McEwen
Australian farmer and Prime Minister
Born
March 29th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1980 45 years ago — 80 years old
Served as the 18th Prime Minister of Australia for a brief period in 1967. Held the position of leader of the Country Party, influencing Australian rural policy. Worked as a farmer and became involved in politics, representing constituents' interests in Parliament. Contributed to agricultural policies and rural development throughout his political career.
Continue ReadingDavid Dacko
Politician, 1st President of Central Africa
Born
March 24th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
November 20th, 2003 22 years ago — 73 years old
Served as the first president of the Central African Republic from 1960 to 1966. Elevated to this position after the country gained independence from France. Implemented policies aimed at centralizing power and developed plans for economic development. Overthrown in a coup led by Jean-Bédel Bokassa in 1966. Returned to politics and briefly served as president again in 1979.
Continue ReadingCaroline of Ansbach
Queen and regent of Great Britain
Born
March 1st, 1683 342 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1737 288 years ago — 54 years old
Born in 1683, served as queen consort of Great Britain from 1727 until death in 1737. Played a significant role in political affairs during the reign of her husband, George II. Actively influenced royal decisions and patronized the arts, contributing to the cultural landscape of the period. Her regency included interventions in parliamentary matters and advocacy for her husband's interests in British politics.
Continue ReadingJames H. Billington
Librarian of Congress and academic leader
Born
June 1st, 1929 96 years ago
Died
November 20th, 2018 7 years ago — 89 years old
Served as the Thirteenth Librarian of Congress from 1987 to 2015. Played a significant role in modernizing the Library of Congress and advocating for digital access to American history and culture. Oversaw the establishment of various digital initiatives and projects, including the American Memory project, which made historical documents available online. Contributed extensively to academic discourse on American literature and culture through numerous publications.
Continue ReadingFarkas Bolyai
Hungarian mathematician and academic
Born
February 9th, 1775 250 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1856 169 years ago — 81 years old
Contributed significantly to the development of non-Euclidean geometry. Established mathematical theories alongside his son, János Bolyai. Served as a professor at the University of Marosvásárhely. Published works that laid foundational insights for later mathematical advancements, influencing both geometry and philosophy of mathematics.
Continue ReadingSergei Grinkov
Figure skater; Olympic gold medalist
Born
February 4th, 1967 59 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1995 30 years ago — 28 years old
A prominent figure skater, achieved international acclaim during the late 1980s and early 1990s. Partnered with Ekaterina Gordeeva, the duo won numerous competitions, including two Olympic gold medals. Their performances were characterized by technical excellence and artistic expression. Competed for the Soviet Union and later represented Russia after the dissolution of the USSR. Grinkov and Gordeeva captured the hearts of audiences worldwide with their graceful routines and deep connection on ice. They were also World Champions multiple times, solidifying their legacy in the world of figure skating.
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