François Sébastien Charles Joseph de Croix
Austrian Field Marshal, Count of Clerfayt
Born
Died
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
Austria
Links & References
Born in 1733, a prominent Austrian field marshal served in the Habsburg military during the Seven Years' War and the War of the Austrian Succession. Recognized for effective leadership and tactical skill in numerous battles, particularly in the campaigns against Prussia and France. Participated in several key confrontations, displaying strategic acumen that earned respect among contemporaries. Elevated to the rank of field marshal and awarded the title of Count of Clerfayt, positioned as a significant military figure in 18th-century European conflicts, ultimately contributing to the Habsburg Monarchy's military legacy.
Leadership in the Seven Years' War
Command of Habsburg troops against Prussia
Other People Born on October 14th
Yukio Sakurauchi
Japanese Minister of Finance
Born
October 14th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1947 78 years ago — 58 years old
Served as the 27th Japanese Minister of Finance from 1946 to 1947, overseeing the nation's financial policies in the aftermath of World War II. Played a significant role in post-war economic reforms and fiscal stabilization. Contributed to the establishment of sound financial practices that aimed to restore Japan's economy during a critical period. Participated in various legislative efforts to enhance economic recovery.
Continue ReadingBernd Rosemeyer
Race car driver, Mercedes-Benz champion
Born
October 14th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1938 87 years ago — 28 years old
Participated in automobile racing during the 1930s, achieving significant success in Grand Prix events. Rosemeyer drove for the Auto Union team and became widely recognized for high-speed performances on challenging tracks. Achieved victory in the 1936 European Grand Prix, securing a prominent place in motorsport history. Tragically died in a racing accident in 1938, leaving a legacy in the world of competitive racing.
Continue ReadingTillakaratne Dilshan
Cricketer and Sri Lanka national team player
Born
October 14th, 1976 49 years ago
A prominent cricketer represented Sri Lanka in international cricket, gaining recognition for exceptional batting skills. Played as an aggressive opening batsman and a handy off-spin bowler. Contributed significantly to the team's success in limited-overs cricket during his career. Achieved the distinction of being one of the few players to score over 10,000 runs in One Day Internationals (ODIs). Retired from the national team after a successful career and later engaged in coaching and mentoring young players.
Continue ReadingPrzemysł II of Poland
King of Poland and Prince of Pomerania
Born
October 14th, 1257 768 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1296 729 years ago — 38 years old
Ruled as King of Poland from 1295 to 1296 and was previously Prince of Pomerania. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Poland during the late 13th century. Established the throne to reinforce the monarchy, following a period of fragmentation in Polish governance. His reign was cut short by assassination, which led to significant political turmoil in the region. His efforts contributed to the gradual unification of Polish territories.
Continue ReadingGeorge Floyd
Victim of police brutality incident
Born
October 14th, 1973 52 years ago
Died
May 25th, 2020 5 years ago — 46 years old
A Minneapolis resident became widely recognized following an incident involving police brutality on May 25, 2020. The fatal encounter with law enforcement sparked global protests against systemic racism and police violence. Activists emphasized the need for police reform and increased awareness of racial injustice. The incident prompted conversations around the Black Lives Matter movement and led to significant social and political discourse.
Continue ReadingW. Edwards Deming
Statistician known for quality management
Born
October 14th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1993 32 years ago — 93 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of statistics and quality management. Developed the Deming Wheel, also known as Plan-Do-Study-Act cycle, which emphasized continuous improvement in organizations. Played a pivotal role in Japan's post-World War II industrial revival by teaching statistical quality control methods. Authored several influential works on quality management and process improvement, notably 'Out of the Crisis' and 'The New Economics for Industry, Government, Education'. Influenced many industries worldwide through a systems approach to management and quality.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 21st
Robert G. Ingersoll
American soldier and politician
Born
August 11th, 1833 192 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1899 126 years ago — 65 years old
Born on August 11, 1833, one served as a Union Army officer during the American Civil War. Later transitioned into a legal career, establishing a reputation as a prominent lawyer. Engaged in politics, one was elected to the Illinois legislature as a Republican. Advocated for secularism and free thought, earning recognition for speeches supporting civil liberties and religious freedom. Involved in the development of the modern agnostic movement, one emphasized reason and skepticism in public discourse.
Continue ReadingEsphyr Slobodkina
Author of 'Caps for Sale'
Born
September 22nd, 1908 117 years ago
Died
July 21st, 2002 23 years ago — 93 years old
Born in 1908, a Russian-American author and illustrator contributed significantly to children's literature. Best recognized for 'Caps for Sale', a classic story that blends humor with illustrations, influencing the genre. Emigrated to the United States in the 1920s, gaining recognition for unique artistic style. Worked as an illustrator for various publications before focusing on solo writing ventures.
Continue ReadingLee Miller
American photographer and model
Born
April 23rd, 1907 118 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1977 48 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent figure in 20th-century photography, this individual transitioned from a successful modeling career to becoming a notable war correspondent during World War II. During the war, worked for Vogue, capturing powerful images of the conflict and its aftermath. Developed a unique photographic style that encompassed both fashion and documentary work. The portfolio included portraits of prominent artists and writers of the time.
Continue ReadingEdward B. Lewis
American biologist and Nobel Laureate
Born
May 20th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
July 21st, 2004 21 years ago — 86 years old
An American biologist and geneticist contributed significantly to the understanding of genetic mechanisms through research on the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1995 for discovering genes controlling the development of body plan in organisms. His academic career included teaching at the California Institute of Technology, influencing generations of scientists. Conducted groundbreaking studies elucidating the role of homeotic genes in regulating the development of body segments.
Continue ReadingJimmie Foxx
Baseball player, three-time MVP
Born
October 22nd, 1907 118 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1967 58 years ago — 59 years old
Played primarily as a first baseman during a distinguished career in Major League Baseball. Competed for teams such as the Philadelphia Athletics and the Boston Red Sox. Achieved significant success in the 1920s and 1930s, earning three Most Valuable Player awards. Recorded over 500 home runs, showcasing exceptional power at the plate. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1951.
Continue ReadingFiammetta Wilson
English astronomer with comet research
Born
July 19th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1920 105 years ago — 56 years old
Born in England in 1864, notable contributions in astronomy centered on study and classification of comets. Participated in various astronomical societies and published research articles. Focused on the orbits of comets and their physical properties, contributing to the understanding of these celestial objects during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Engaged actively in promoting women’s participation in science, advocating for women's education in astronomy and related fields.
Continue Reading