Frédéric Joliot-Curie
Nobel Prize-winning physicist
A prominent physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of nuclear physics. Developed the concept of artificial radioactivity along with a research partnership. Shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1935 for work on the synthesis of new radioactive elements. Engaged in various scientific and educational efforts throughout a distinguished career, emphasizing advancements in physical sciences.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1935
Developed artificial radioactivity
Contributed to the establishment of the CNRS
Other People Born on March 19th
Eric Christmas
English-Canadian actor, 'A Christmas Story'
Born
March 19th, 1916 110 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 2000 25 years ago — 84 years old
Born in England and later moved to Canada, a career in acting included appearances in television and film. Gained recognition for roles in iconic productions. Best known for portraying the character 'Mr. Parker' in the holiday classic 'A Christmas Story' and for appearances in the series 'The X-Files' and 'The A-Team'. Engaged in a range of dramatic roles that showcased versatility in both comedic and serious performances.
Continue ReadingRobert G. Cole
American colonel, Medal of Honor recipient
Born
March 19th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1944 81 years ago — 29 years old
Served as a Colonel in the United States Army during World War II. Participated in the Battle of the Bulge and played a significant role in the defense of American troops. Awarded the Medal of Honor for gallantry in action during Operation Market Garden in 1944, specifically for actions at the bridge near the town of Arnhem, Netherlands. Contributed to military strategy and leadership before his death in 1944.
Continue ReadingAlbert Speer
German architect and politician
Born
March 19th, 1905 121 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1981 44 years ago — 76 years old
An architect and politician, played a key role in the Nazi regime. Served as Minister of Armaments and War Production from 1942 to 1945, significantly increasing munitions production during World War II. Spearheaded architectural projects under Hitler, including the design of the new Reich Chancellery and proposals for the total reconfiguration of Berlin. Captured by Allied forces in 1945 and sentenced to 20 years in prison at Nuremberg, where he later expressed remorse for his actions.
Continue ReadingPatricia Morison
American actress and singer in Broadway
Born
March 19th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
2018 8 years ago — 103 years old
Born in 1915, an actress and singer gained prominence in Broadway productions. Starred in the original production of 'Kiss Me, Kate' as Lilli Vanessi, which earned a Tony nomination. Also featured in productions such as 'Zenda' and 'The King and I.' Transitioned to film and television, appearing in movies like 'The Great Ziegfeld.' Worked extensively in both stage and screen, gaining recognition for a powerful voice and strong stage presence. In later years, continued to perform and participate in various interviews reflecting on a celebrated career, contributing to the arts until retirement.
Continue ReadingBrent Scowcroft
U.S. National Security Advisor
Born
March 19th, 1925 101 years ago
Died
2020 6 years ago — 95 years old
Served as National Security Advisor during the administrations of Gerald Ford and George H.W. Bush. Played a significant role in shaping U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War and the Gulf War. Worked on the transition of power after the fall of the Soviet Union and was instrumental in the orchestration of military operations. Held various positions in the private sector and academia after retiring from public service.
Continue ReadingPamela Britton
American actress in TV and film
Born
March 19th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
1974 52 years ago — 51 years old
An American actress, notable for performances on television and in film. Gained recognition through roles in various series, particularly as the lead character on the television series "My Favorite Martian". Worked in the entertainment industry for several decades, making appearances in films and stage productions. Contributed to popular culture during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 14th
Bertolt Brecht
Theatrical director and playwright
Born
February 10th, 1898 128 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1956 69 years ago — 58 years old
Born in Germany, a prominent director, playwright, and poet. Developed the theory of epic theatre, emphasizing social and political themes. Created landmark works such as 'The Threepenny Opera' and 'Mother Courage and Her Children', influencing contemporary theatre. Brecht's techniques sought to provoke critical thinking among audiences. His legacy includes the continued use of his methods in modern performance art and literature.
Continue ReadingPee Wee Reese
Baseball player and sportscaster, Dodgers
Born
July 23rd, 1918 107 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1999 26 years ago — 81 years old
An accomplished baseball player and sportscaster, this individual played as a shortstop for the Brooklyn Dodgers from 1940 to 1958. Key contributions included being a vital member of the Dodgers during the team's successful World Series runs in the early 1950s. After retiring as a player, transitioned to sports broadcasting, becoming a familiar voice in baseball commentary. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1984, recognized for on-field achievements and contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingKlabund
German author and poet
Born
November 4th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1928 97 years ago — 37 years old
Born in 1890, this individual was an influential author and poet in Germany. His literary work spanned various genres, contributing to the early 20th-century literary scene. His most recognized works include poetry and plays that often reflected on themes of love and war. The author was also involved in the expressionist movement, which sought to convey emotional experience rather than physical reality.
Continue ReadingJoe Kelley
Baseball Player and Manager
Born
December 9th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1943 82 years ago — 71 years old
Played Major League Baseball from 1891 to 1911, primarily as an outfielder. Managed teams such as the Baltimore Orioles and the New York Giants. Achieved a batting average of .317 and collected over 2,000 hits during his career. Transitioned to managing after the playing career ended.
Continue ReadingDavid Farragut
American admiral during Civil War
Born
July 5th, 1801 224 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1870 155 years ago — 69 years old
An American naval officer served in the U.S. Navy during the American Civil War. Participated in key naval engagements, emphasizing the importance of naval power in achieving strategic objectives. Played a significant role in the capture of New Orleans in 1862 and commanded the Union fleet during the Battle of Mobile Bay in 1864. Recognized for the famous phrase "Damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead!" during this critical battle, which contributed to a decisive Union victory.
Continue ReadingSimeon Solomon
English painter of Aesthetic Movement
Born
October 9th, 1840 185 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1905 120 years ago — 64 years old
A significant figure in the Aesthetic Movement, contributed to the development of Pre-Raphaelite art. Work often contained themes of beauty and sensuality. Became involved in the London art scene during the 1860s and gained recognition for oil paintings, particularly those featuring allegorical and mythological subjects. Later struggled with personal challenges but continued to paint until death.
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