Jacques Delors
French economist and European Commission President
Born
Died
2023
2 years ago — 98 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
France
Links & References
An influential economist and politician served as the 8th President of the European Commission from 1985 to 1995. Focused on European integration, emphasizing economic and monetary union. Championed the creation of the euro, influencing monetary policy across member states. Fostered the Single European Act, promoting the establishment of a single internal market. Played a significant role in enhancing the role of the European Parliament in decision-making processes.
Served as President of the European Commission
Promoted the establishment of the euro
Advanced the Single European Act
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Petrarch
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July 20th, 1304 721 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1374 651 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 1304, this poet and scholar became a central figure in Renaissance humanism. He is often referred to as the 'father of Humanism' due to his influential writings which revived interest in classical antiquity. His sonnets, especially those dedicated to Laura, are notable for their exploration of love and beauty. His work laid the groundwork for the development of poetry in the Italian language and inspired many subsequent writers, including Shakespeare. Additionally, he contributed to the study of Latin and classical literature, and he was an early advocate for the notion of poetry as a reflection of personal experience.
Continue ReadingEdmund Hillary
Mountaineer and first to summit Everest
Born
July 20th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
January 11th, 2008 17 years ago — 88 years old
A mountaineer and explorer from New Zealand ascended Mount Everest on May 29, 1953, alongside Tenzing Norgay. This achievement marked the first successful summit of the world's highest peak. Hillary also participated in numerous expeditions to the Antarctic and took part in the first overland expedition to the South Pole from the sea. In addition to his climbing feats, he contributed to the welfare of the Sherpa people of Nepal, establishing schools and hospitals in the region. His endeavors in exploration and humanitarian efforts garnered international recognition.
Continue ReadingFrantz Fanon
Psychiatrist and philosopher, 'The Wretched of the Earth'
Born
July 20th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
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A psychiatrist and philosopher, contributed significantly to post-colonial studies and critical theory. Wrote several influential works addressing the psychological effects of colonization and the struggle for liberation. 'Black Skin, White Masks' explored identity and race, while 'The Wretched of the Earth' became a foundational text for anti-colonial movements. An important figure in the Algerian War of Independence, Fanon served as a member of the Algerian National Liberation Front's (FLN) delegation to the United Nations. His thoughts on violence and decolonization have inspired various liberation movements worldwide.
Continue ReadingLola Albright
Actress and singer from 'Peter Gunn'
Born
July 20th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
2017 8 years ago — 93 years old
An American actress and singer, achieved recognition for performances in film and television during the mid-20th century. Gained prominence for the role of Edie Hart in the television series 'Peter Gunn' and appeared in films such as 'The Great Gatsby' and 'The Tender Trap'. Also demonstrated talent as a vocalist, releasing several recordings. Contributed to various television series and movies, becoming a staple of the entertainment industry during her era.
Continue ReadingIan P. Howard
Psychologist and academic
Born
July 20th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2013 12 years ago — 86 years old
A psychologist and academic contributed to the understanding of visual perception and cognitive psychology. Worked extensively on the development of theoretical models related to the perception of 3D visual images from 2D projections. Engaged in various research projects that explored spatial awareness and visual processing. Played a crucial role in the advancement of psychological methodologies and framework within the academic community.
Continue ReadingDavid Tonkin
Australian politician and Premier
Born
July 20th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
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Served as the 38th Premier of South Australia from 1979 to 1982. Led the state during a period of economic challenge and reform. Oversaw significant developments in infrastructure and education. Championed policies aimed at improving public services and governance. After his premiership, continued to be active in politics and public life.
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