John Greenleaf Whittier

American poet and abolitionist

John Greenleaf Whittier - American poet and abolitionist
Born

December 17th, 1807
217 years ago

Died

September 7th, 1892
132 years ago — 84 years old

Category

Activists & Humanitarians

Country

United States

Links & References

Born in 1807, a prominent American poet and abolitionist emerged as a leading voice in the anti-slavery movement. His literary career began with the publication of numerous poems that addressed social issues, particularly focusing on abolitionism and peace. His most celebrated work, 'Snow-Bound', is a narrative poem reflecting on rural life. Throughout the years, engagement with social reforms stemmed from a deep-rooted Quaker upbringing, advocating for civil rights and humanitarian causes.

Authored the poem 'Snow-Bound'

Wrote about abolition and civil rights

Co-founded the Anti-Slavery Society

Other People Born on December 17th

Nozu Michitsura

Japanese field marshal
Born
December 17th, 1840 184 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1908 116 years ago — 67 years old

Field marshal served in the Imperial Japanese Army during the Meiji period. Played a significant role in the Sino-Japanese War and the Russo-Japanese War. Notably led forces in the Siege of Port Arthur, contributing to Japan's military reputation. Held various high-ranking positions in the army and contributed to military reform in Japan.

Continue Reading

Irving Petlin

American painter and academic
Born
December 17th, 1934 90 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 84 years old

An American painter and academic focused on figurative art, explored themes of struggle and resilience. Worked extensively in various media, including painting and printmaking. Contributed to art education through teaching positions at multiple institutions. Exhibited work in numerous galleries and museums, showcasing a unique artistic vision.

Continue Reading

Guerschon Yabusele

French basketball player with NBA experience
Born
December 17th, 1995 29 years ago

Born in France, a professional basketball player competed in the NBA and European leagues. Played for the Boston Celtics and contributed to the team during the 2017-2018 season. Transitioned to international play with success in European competitions and has represented France in international tournaments. Known for a strong playing style and versatility on the court.

Continue Reading

Calvin Waller

American general and military leader
Born
December 17th, 1937 87 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 59 years old

Calvin Waller served as a United States Army general. He held key positions during his career, including Commanding General of the United States Army in Europe. Waller also played a significant role during pivotal moments in the Cold War era, focusing on NATO operations and international military collaboration. His leadership was instrumental during various exercises and deployments that shaped the organization and readiness of U.S. forces abroad. After retirement, Waller continued to contribute to military education and policy discussions.

Continue Reading

Émilie du Châtelet

Mathematician and physicist, contributed to energy
Born
December 17th, 1706 318 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1749 275 years ago — 42 years old

Contributions to mathematics and physics included significant work on kinetic energy and the conservation of energy. Translated and commented on Isaac Newton's 'Principia Mathematica', expanding its reach and accessibility. Developed a mathematical framework for understanding energy which laid groundwork for later scientific developments. Engaged in philosophical discourse, advocating for women's education and scientific inquiry.

Continue Reading

Grethe Grünberg

Estonian ice dancer and competitor
Born
December 17th, 1988 36 years ago

An accomplished ice dancer representing Estonia, participated in various international competitions. Partnered with Oskar Nisser, competed at the European Championships and World Championships. The duo achieved significant rankings, showcasing talent in both compulsory dance and free dance categories. Competed in national championships, securing podium finishes and contributing to the development of ice dancing in Estonia.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on September 7th

Blas de Lezo

Spanish admiral with notable naval victories
Born
February 3rd, 1689 336 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1741 283 years ago — 52 years old

An admiral in the Spanish Navy, distinguished for naval strategies during the War of Jenkins' Ear. Commanded Spanish forces during the Siege of Cartagena in 1741, successfully defending the city against a significantly larger British fleet. Despite being severely outnumbered, utilized innovative tactics and fortified defenses to achieve a decisive victory. The defense cemented a reputation as one of the great naval commanders of his time, demonstrating resilience and tactical ingenuity.

Continue Reading

Dan Morgenstern

Jazz writer and editor, author of books
Born
1929 96 years ago
Died
September 7th, 2024 0 years ago — 95 years old

A prominent jazz writer and editor, contributed significantly to the documentation and analysis of jazz music. Served as the director of the Institute of Jazz Studies at Rutgers University. Edited various publications, including 'Metronome' and 'Down Beat'. Authored books on jazz history and significant musicians, enhancing understanding of the genre's evolution. Active in the jazz community, served on committees that supported jazz education and preservation.

Continue Reading

José Félix Estigarribia

Paraguayan soldier and president
Born
1888 137 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1940 84 years ago — 52 years old

Served as President of Paraguay from 1939 until death in 1940. Before presidency, held various military positions including commander of the Paraguayan Army during the Chaco War against Bolivia. During presidency, focused on infrastructure development and national unity. Implemented policies that laid groundwork for future economic growth. His leadership during the Chaco War was significant in shaping national identity.

Continue Reading

Sima Yi

Chinese general and politician
Died
September 7th, 251 1773 years ago — None years old

Served as a prominent general and politician during the late Eastern Han dynasty and Three Kingdoms period. Initially a minor officer, gained recognition for military strategies and eventual leadership. Played a significant role in the power struggles of the era, notably during the conflict with the warlord Cao Cao. After Cao Cao's death, maneuvered to secure power for his family, laying the groundwork for the state of Cao Wei. Notable for strategic brilliance that influenced the outcome of several battles. His legacy continued through his descendants who held positions of power in the Wei state until its fall.

Continue Reading

Hannah More

English poet and philanthropist
Born
1745 280 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1833 191 years ago — 88 years old

Significant contributions to literature and education characterized a prolific career in poetry, playwriting, and philanthropy. More wrote various plays and influential works of poetry, including 'The Bas Bleu' and 'Coelebs in Search of a Wife'. A staunch advocate for education, she played a pivotal role in establishing schools for the poor in England. In addition, she became involved in social and political causes, particularly in the abolition of the slave trade, aligning with other reformers of the time. Her literary pursuits and philanthropic efforts made lasting contributions to British society during the 18th and early 19th centuries.

Continue Reading

Kwon Ri-se

South Korean singer, member of Wa$$up
Born
1991 34 years ago
Died
September 7th, 2014 10 years ago — 23 years old

Kwon Ri-se was a South Korean singer and member of the girl group Wa$$up, which debuted in 2013. The group gained attention for their energetic performances and unique style, contributing to the K-pop scene. The group released several songs, including the popular track 'Ma Boy.' Kwon Ri-se also participated in various television programs, showcasing her talents beyond music. Despite the group's disbandment, her contributions to the genre remain recognized.

Continue Reading