Juan Bautista Ceballos
President of Mexico in 1853
Ceballos served as President of Mexico in 1853 during a period marked by political instability. His presidency was brief and occurred amidst turmoil in the Mexican government. Ceballos faced significant challenges, including opposition from various factions. His administration is often overshadowed by the events surrounding other leaders and the larger conflicts of the era. After his short tenure, he returned to a background role in public life. Details of his subsequent activities are less documented, as his presidency did not lead to further significant political involvement.
Served as President of Mexico in 1853
Faced significant political challenges
Other People Born on May 13th
Joe Louis
Professional boxer and world heavyweight champion
Born
May 13th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1981 44 years ago — 66 years old
A professional boxer and wrestler gained international fame as a heavyweight champion. Held the world heavyweight boxing title from 1937 to 1949, defending it 25 times, a record at the time. Became a significant figure in sports history, transcending athletics to influence social issues during his career. Fought in several iconic bouts, most notably defeating Max Schmeling in 1938, a match symbolizing the racial tensions of the era. Transitioned to wrestling later in his career, continuing to engage audiences nationwide until retirement.
Continue ReadingFakhruddin Ali Ahmed
Indian politician, 5th President of India
Born
May 13th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1977 48 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the 5th President of India from 1974 until 1977. Represented the Indian National Congress and held various key positions in government before presiding over the country. Oversaw a significant period in India's political history during presidency. Focused on issues such as social justice and government reform while in office.
Continue ReadingLouis Léopold Robert
French painter known for genre scenes
Born
May 13th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1835 190 years ago — 40 years old
A painter specialized in genre scenes and historical subjects. Originating from Switzerland, this artist established his career in France. Studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris and significantly influenced the depiction of scenes from everyday life. His artistic style combined realism with romantic elements, often showcasing the lives of common people. Created notable works that include 'Les Pêcheurs de perles' and 'L’Intérieur d’une maison de la rue des Martyrs'.
Continue ReadingRoger Zelazny
Author of the Amber series
Born
May 13th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1995 30 years ago — 58 years old
An American author and poet, contributed significantly to the genre of speculative fiction and fantasy. Became prominent in the 1960s and 1970s, with major works that often blurred the lines between reality and fantasy. The 'Chronicles of Amber' series is among the most recognized works, detailing the adventures of Corwin and the complexities of royal family politics in a multiverse. Received several awards throughout the career, including multiple Hugo and Nebula awards for outstanding contributions to science fiction literature.
Continue ReadingPope Pius IX
Pope with the longest reign in history
Born
May 13th, 1792 233 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1878 147 years ago — 85 years old
Became pope in 1846 and served until death in 1878, leading the Catholic Church through significant events such as the First Vatican Council which defined papal infallibility. Oversaw the loss of the Papal States, leading to a decrease in temporal power. Advocated for the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of Mary, declared in 1854. His reign was marked by political turmoil in Italy and Europe, which shaped the Church's modern role.
Continue ReadingGeorgios Papanikolaou
Pathologist, invented the Pap smear
Born
May 13th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1962 63 years ago — 78 years old
A Greek-American pathologist contributed significantly to cancer screening techniques through the invention of the Pap smear, a revolutionary method for detecting cervical cancer. After receiving his medical degree from the University of Athens, Papanikolaou emigrated to the United States, where he started working at New York Hospital. The Pap smear was introduced in 1943 and became a standard procedure in gynecological examinations, significantly reducing cervical cancer mortality rates. Throughout his career, he conducted extensive research on reproductive biology and the cellular changes associated with cancer.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 20th
Alexander Wassilko von Serecki
Austrian lawyer and politician
Born
December 17th, 1827 198 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1893 132 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1827, studied law and pursued a political career in Austria. Held various positions in the legal field and engaged in legislative work. Contributed to the development of legal frameworks and policies during tenure. Worked to address political issues of the time, influencing contemporary discussions on governance and law.
Continue ReadingDom Mintoff
Maltese politician and Prime Minister
Born
August 6th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2012 13 years ago — 96 years old
Served as the 8th Prime Minister of Malta and was a prominent figure in the Maltese Labour Party. Played a significant role in Malta's independence from the UK. Mintoff advocated for a strong welfare state and pursued policies that aimed to enhance the social and economic wellbeing of Maltese citizens. Also served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Public Works, focusing on infrastructure development. His tenure was marked by efforts to transform Malta into a more self-sufficient nation.
Continue ReadingĐặng Phong
Vietnamese economist and historian
Born
1937 88 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2010 15 years ago — 73 years old
Contributed significantly to the understanding of Vietnam's economic history and socialist transformation. Served as a professor at the National University of Vietnam, specializing in economic history. Conducted extensive research on the historical development of Vietnam's economy from the colonial period to post-war reconstruction. Authored several influential works that examined the impact of governmental policies on economic growth and social change.
Continue ReadingUlla Jacobsson
Swedish-Austrian actress in 'The Seventh Seal'
Born
May 23rd, 1929 96 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1982 43 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1929, a Swedish-Austrian actress gained prominence in the film industry through notable performances. Featured in the iconic film 'The Seventh Seal' directed by Ingmar Bergman, showcased remarkable talent. Throughout the career, appeared in various European films and television productions, achieving recognition for versatile roles and strong screen presence. Continued to act until the late 1990s, leaving a lasting legacy in European cinema.
Continue ReadingMeles Zenawi
Ethiopian Prime Minister and revolutionary leader
Born
May 9th, 1955 70 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2012 13 years ago — 57 years old
Served as the Prime Minister of Ethiopia from 1995 until 2012. Played a significant role in the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front, which controlled the government after the overthrow of Mengistu Haile Mariam. Implemented economic reforms that spurred growth and attracted foreign investment. Also participated in regional politics, including peace negotiations in the Horn of Africa. Advocated for the role of the African Union in addressing continental issues.
Continue ReadingPope Pius VII
Religious leader and prominent pope
Born
August 14th, 1742 283 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1823 202 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the pope from 1800 until death in 1823. Led the Catholic Church during the tumultuous period of the Napoleonic Wars. Restored the papacy's authority after being imprisoned by Napoleon. Extended church influence in Europe and re-established the Jesuits after their suppression in 1773.
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